(江苏专用)2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Units 3-4 Protecting ourselve

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选修10Units3-4Protectingourselves&Lawandorder课前三言两语三言1.Nosoonerhadwearrivedattheactivitycenterwhen/thanwesigneduptoparticipateintheWalkingContest.2.Itishightimethatbothchildrenandparentstook/shouldtakeactiontomakesomechanges.3.Everythinginmychildhoodcrowdeduponmymindasiftheyhadjusthappened.两语1.要记住还有很多不如你们幸运的人。Remembertherearemanypeople______________thanyourselves.2.Allofthis___________________somethingmustbedonetostopthisdeadlydisease.所有这一切很清楚地表明,必须采取措施防止这种致命的疾病的发生。lessfortunatemakesitclearthat基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1._____n.降低,衰退;滑动vi.&vt.降低,衰退;(使)滑行,滑动2.____vt.使陷入困境;使陷入圈套;夹住,卡住n.陷阱,圈套;困境3.____vt.抹去;擦拭slidetrapwipe4.___________adj.理论的;理论上存在的5._______vt.使成为必要;牵涉;(使)参加6.________vt.下载n.已下载的数据资料7._______n.嫌疑犯,可疑对象vt.怀疑(某人有罪);怀疑(某事属实或可能发生,尤指坏事)theoreticalinvolvedownloadsuspect8._________adj.冒犯的,极其讨厌的;攻击性的9._______vt.&n.要求,请求10.___________adj.体贴的,为他人着想的11.______vt.进口,输入,引进n.进口,输入;进口产品12.___vi.慢跑offensiverequestconsiderateimportjog[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Severalgirlswere_______(trap)betweenfloorsbecausetheliftbrokesuddenly.Luckily,theycalledforhelpandweresoonrescued.2.She_________(suspect)thatoneofherthreedaughters—thenten,eight,andsix—hadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadn't.3.Sheleftthelightoninthebathroomathis_______(request).trappedsuspectedrequest4.Myhusbandwhoisthreeyearsseniortome,isvery___________(consider)andalwaysplacesmeinthefirstplace.5.Thebosskickedhimoutforan_________(offend)remark,sohethoughtitwasunfairtohim.6.Thecountryexportscoalbut_______(import)wheateveryyear,becauseitcan'tsupplymuchfoodtopeoplethere.7.Nowadays,cycling,alongwith_______(jog)andswimming,isregardedasoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.considerateoffensiveimportsjogging拓展单词1.bathn.沐浴;浴缸;浸,泡→_____vt.&vi.(给……)洗澡,沐浴2.diev.死亡→____adj.死的,去世的→_____n.死亡→______adj.致命的;彻底的3.preventvt.预防,防止→__________n.预防,防止bathedeaddeathdeadlyprevention4.concludevi.&vt.(使)结束;下结论;推断→__________n.结论;结束5.consciencen.良知,良心→_________adj.有意识的,察觉到的→___________adj.无知觉的,昏迷的;无意识的→_____________adv.无知觉地;无意识地→___________adv.有知觉地,有意识地;清醒地conclusionconsciousunconsciousunconsciouslyconsciously6.reactv.反应,回应→________n.生理反应,副作用;回应,反应7.assessvt.评估;估算→__________n.评估,估算8.negotiatevt.&vi.商定;谈判,协商→___________n.谈判9.applyv.申请;应用→_________n.申请者→___________n.应用;用途;申请reactionassessmentnegotiationapplicantapplication[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ifan_________wouldliketo_____tobecomeanassistantinourcompany,he/sheshouldsendusan___________beforeDecember31,2018.(apply)2.AnotherWorldBankreport_________thatGMcropshavelittletooffertothechallengesofworldwidepovertyandhunger.However,someexpertsnotedthattherewerelimitationstotheir___________.(conclude)applicantapplyapplicationconcludedconclusions3.Shefoundapoormanlying___________(conscious)onthefloorwhensheopenedherdoor.Shesaiditwas__________madehercall120,savinghislife.(conscious)4.Thesedays,afterthe_____ofherparents,shebecomesoneofthosepeoplewhoareinneedof______help.(die)5.Aschoolgirlsavedherfather'slifebykickinghiminthechestafterhesufferedaseriousallergic________whichstoppedhisheart.Thedoctorsaidthathisfatherislikelyto_____tosomespecialsmell.(react)unconsciousconsciencedeathdeadlyreactionreact6.Becauseoflackofwaterinthatcountry,peopletherehavefewchancestohavea____.Seniors,onaverage,_____lessthantwiceamonth.(bath)7.Theyagreedtotrytosettletheirdisputeby___________.Itisnotclearwhetherthepresidenthimselfiswillingto_________withthecommonpeople.(negotiate)bathbathenegotiationnegotiate阅读单词1.breastn.____________________2.abortionn.___________________3.agendan._____________________4.capsulen.______________5.intellectualpropertyn.__________6.hatredn._____7.databasen.________________(女子的)乳房;胸部堕胎;(计划等)中止工作计划表;议事日程胶囊;太空舱知识财产仇恨(计算机)数据库8.visan._____9.cooperationn._____10.draftvt._______________________n._________________11.cafeterian.______________________12.lameadj.___________________________________13.suspensionn.______________________14.authenticadj._________________________________15.compensatevt.&vi.__________________________签证合作起草,草拟;选派,抽调草稿;草案;草图(学校的)食堂;自助餐厅站不住脚的,无说服力的;跛的,瘸的暂令停学;暂停,延期真品的,正宗的;真实的;逼真的补偿,弥补;给(某人)赔偿1.(2019·天津卷)She__________thatgoingtoastranger'shousewasariskymove,butshedecidedtotakethechance.___________2.(2019·天津卷)I____thatpeoplearemore_______thanever,butthat'snothowthepeopleIencountertendtoact.____________________calculated估计,预测readdivided理解,了解;孤立[短语多维应用]高频短语1.__________________突然出现2._________消除,去除3.__________再,重新4.___________与……相反5._________________内疚,问心有愧[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Mymothersuffersseverearthritis(关节炎).Shehastotakesomepillsto①_________thepain.Thedoctoradvisedhertorest.②___________thedoctor'sinstructions,shewentbacktowork.Withherillnessgettingworseandworse,shecouldn'tstandupatlast.Ireallywishthatatopdoctorwould③__________________onedayandhelpmymotherstandup④__________.burstonthescenewipeawayoveragaincontrarytoaguiltyconsciencewipeawayContrarytoburstonthesceneoveragain高频短语6._______________使生效,实施7.___________(与……)合作;联合8._________调低(音量),拒绝9._____________因……而失去某人10._____________面临[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空YongHui,arestaurantboss,wasupsetfor⑤______manycustomers__an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