第一部分系统复习成绩基石九年级第17讲Unit1-Unit2话题:本讲涉及了“学着如何学习以及节日”等相关话题。要点梳理过关重点词汇过关Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Asastudent,youshouldtrytocreate(creative)aninterestinwhatyoulearn.2.Onmywaytoschool,Ifoundanoldmanlying(lie)ontheground.3.[2017·龙东中考]WhenyoulearnEnglish,youshouldpaymoreattentiontoyourpronunciation(pronounce).4.Knowledge(know)comesfromquestioning.5.—Whoisthatman?—Heismybusiness(business)partner.Ⅱ.根据首字母或汉语意思填空6.IwillbepunishedstrictlybyMr.ZhangifIamlateforschoolagain.7.It’smysecret,pleasedon’ttellittoothers.8.[2017·海南中考]KeepinganEnglishdiarycanhelpusimproveourwritingability(能力).9.[2016·烟台中考]Johnisinterestedinchemistry(化学).10.Readingaloud(大声地)canhelpstudentsrememberwhattheyhavelearned.高频考点精讲考点1by的用法Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组学习来学习英语。Unit1P1【透析】by此处意为“通过”,表示方式,后跟动词-ing形式。如:—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?你怎样学习英语?—Byworkingwithfriends.通过和朋友一起学习。【归纳】(1)by的用法by+v.-ing“通过……,以……的方式”Shemakesalivingbywritingbooks.她以写书为生。by+交通工具“乘/驾/坐……”Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.我通常骑自行车去上学。by+地点“在……旁边;在……附近”Welivebythesea.我们住在海边。(2)和by有关的短语:learnsth.byheart牢记在心;byaccident偶然;意外地;bymistake错误地,无意中;bychance偶然地;byoneself独自;learnsth.byoneself自学by+时间“不迟于,在……之前”Ishallbebackby5o’clock.5点之前我应该能回来。by+名词“(表示作者)被;由”IlikearticleswrittenbyLuXun.我喜欢鲁迅写的文章。考点2wonder与whether的用法Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。Unit2P9【透析】(1)wonder此处用作及物动词,意为“想知道”,相当于wanttoknow。如:IwonderifIcoulduseyourmobilephone.我想知道是否可以用一下你的手机。(2)whether为连词,意为“是否;是不是”,引导宾语从句,相当于if。如:Hewonderswhether/ifitwillbefinetomorrow.他想知道明天是否会晴天。【拓展】辨析whether与if相同点whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用Iwonderif/whetherIcangetsomeadvicefromyou.我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。Askhimwhether/ifhecancome.问问他是否能来。不同点whether引导的从句常与连词or或ornot连用,而if一般不能Letmeknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.让我知道你是否能来。当宾语从句提到句首时,只能用whether引导,而不能用ofWhetheritistrueornor,Ican’ttell.是真是假,我无法判知。if可以引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,而whether不可以Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgocamping.如果明天不下雨,我们将去野营。考点3dressup的用法Ithinkit’sfuntodressupascartooncharacters!我认为装扮成卡通人物是很有趣的!Unit2P13【透析】dressup“打扮;穿上盛装”。如:Motherhelpedhertodressupfortheparty.妈妈帮助她穿上参加晚会的礼服。【拓展】辨析puton,wear与dressputon表动作,“穿上;戴上”,宾语为衣物It’scoldoutside.Putonmoreclothes.外面冷。多穿一点衣服。wear表状态,“穿、戴着”。wear=beinTheboywearsanewcoattoday.这个男孩今天穿着一件新大衣。dress后面不接衣服,可以接人,dresssb./oneself“给某人/某人自己穿衣服”。常用词组bedressedin+衣服,也表状态Thegirlisdressedinaredcoattoday.这个女孩今天穿着一件红大衣。考点4辨析dead,die,death与dyingOneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.在一个平安夜,斯克鲁奇看见雅各布·马利的灵魂,那是他死去的商业伙伴。Unit2P14dead形容词,意为“死的”,用来作表语和定语Thoughheisdead,heisstillaliveinourhearts.尽管他死了,但仍然活在我们心中。die不及物动词,是短暂性动词Thepoormandiedthreeyearsago.那个可怜的人三年前去世了。death名词,意为“死亡”Hisdeathmadeusverysad.他的死使我们很伤心。dyingdie的现在分词,也可用作形容词,表示“垂死的,要死的”,常用作定语Thedoctortriedtosavethedyingboy.医生努力抢救这个生命垂危的男孩。考点5warn和endup的用法HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.他警告斯克鲁奇,如果不想和他落得一样下场的话,就要改过自新。Unit2P14【透析】(1)warn作动词,意为“警告;告诫”,常用的结构有:(2)endup意为“最终成为;最后处于”,后常跟形容词,介词短语或动名词(短语),其常用搭配有:endupwith“以……结束”;enduplike“像……结束”;endupas“最终成为”。关联语法链接►语法1:宾语从句(由that,if和whether引导)见P148语法2:感叹句见P146考点即时运用单项填空1.[考点4]TrafficaccidentsareoneofthemaincausesofforAmericans.A.dieB.deathC.dying2.[考点5]Theheadmasterwarnedusagainstcomputergamestoomuch.A.playB.toplayC.playing3.[语法1][2017·成都中考]—Hi,Amy,youliveonCenterStreet.Canyoutellme?—Sure.ThereisonecalledGrandma’sHome.A.whereitisB.howIcangetthereC.ifthereisarestaurantonitBCC4.[考点5]Myparentsoftenwarnmethedangerofswimmingaloneintheriver.A.ofB.inC.for5.[考点4]Thelittlegirltakesgoodcareofthebirdeveryday.A.deathB.diedC.dying6.[考点3]Shethinksitisnotproperforlittlekidstoanecklace.A.wearB.putonC.tryon7.[语法1]You’dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguideyouwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.A.unlessB.althoughC.ifCCAA8.[考点4][2018·原创预测]AlthoughKimihasbeenforayear,hestilllivesintheheartsofhisfans.A.dieB.deadC.dying9.[考点5][2018·原创预测]Thepolicewarnedmehere,orIwouldbepunished.A.toparkB.nottoparkC.beparking10.[考点3]Mymomalwaysremindsmetomoreclothesincaseofcatchingacold.A.putawayB.beinC.puton11.[考点1]YoucanimproveyourEnglishpracticingmore.A.byB.withC.ofBBCA12.[考点1]—HowdoyouknowsomuchabouttheUFO?—IusuallygettheinformationbytheInternet.A.surfB.surfedC.surfing13.[语法2][2017·十堰中考改编]—MaLongwonthemen’ssinglesfinalmatchatthe2017WorldTableTennisChampionships.—excitingnewsitis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.How14.[考点2]themissingplaneisfoundornot,thewholeworldshouldpaymoreattentiontothesafetyofpeople,especiallyatairports.A.ThatB.IfC.Whether15.[考点3]Edwardisoldenoughtohimself.A.wearB.dressC.putonBCCA话题10:如何学习【积累背诵】具体做法及建议1.takenotes记笔记2.practicedoingsth.练习做某事3.makesomepreparations做一些准备4.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事话题写作指导常用短语句型考情分析分析近几年中考中与如何学习相关话题的书面表达,主要从以下三方面进行设题:①介绍个人学习某学科的方法及建议(如小组合作,记笔记);②反映学习中存在的问题,寻求帮助或制定计划;③对学习方法的看法和建议。结合菏泽考情,预测第③种命题角度几率更大。5.asksb.forhelp向某人求助6.makegooduseof充分利用7.followtheadvice采纳建议8.developgoodlearninghabits养成良好的学习习惯句式1.Therearethreegoodwaysto...有三种……的好方法。2.Itisalsoagoodideato...这也是一个……的好主意。3.Thiswillhelpyouto...这将有助于你……4.Ifyoudothis,youwill...如果你这样做,你将……1.你可以设法通过看英文电影来提高你的英语。2.和同学讨论也是一个好主意。3.你练习得越多,你犯的错误就会越少。YoucantrytoimproveyourEnglishbywatchin