教材同步复习第一部分Grade8Book1Units1~32中考考点·精讲考点1Myfatherdidn'tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸没带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。【教材P5】3☞重点突破enough的用法考点用法图示作形容词时,置于名词前、后均可(但以前置多见)enough作副词时,置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后常用句型为be+adj.+enoughtodosth.意为“足够……做某事”4☞•1.Don'tworry.Mymotherwilllookafteryourbaby_____.•A.enoughcarefullyB.carefulenough•C.carefullyenough•2.Thereisn't_____inthebasket.•A.enoughappleB.enoughmeat•C.enoughbreads•3.Mikeisonly14yearsold.Heisnot_____togetadrivinglicense.•A.oldenoughB.enoughold•C.youngenough活学巧练CBA5☞重点突破decide的用法考点2Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气很晴朗也很热,因此我们决定到离我们宾馆很近的海滩去。【教材P5】6☞•4.Theyhavedecidedon_____afewtreesonthehilltoprotecttheenvironment.•A.plantB.toplant•C.planting•5.Theskirtwastooexpensiveforher,soshedecided_____it.•A.buyB.tobuy•C.nottobuy•6.Ican'tdecide_____.•A.tochoosewhichpresentB.choosewhichpresent•C.whichpresenttochoose活学巧练CCC7☞重点突破常见频度副词辨析(always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly与never)考点3Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你经常在周末干什么?【教材P9】频度副词一般用在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小:8(1)always“总是;永远”,语气最强,指在一切时候,没有例外。(2)usually“通常;习惯于”,很少有例外。(3)often“往往;经常”,不如usually频繁。侧重动作发生的次数具有经常性,具体时间意味不强。(4)sometimes“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。(5)hardly“几乎不”,常和ever连用表示强调。(6)never“从不”,其频率为零。9☞•7.Children_____usebodylanguagetoshowtheirparentshowtheyfeelbeforetheycantalk.•A.oftenB.hardly•C.never•8.Idon'tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soI_____eatit.•A.usuallyB.hardly•C.always活学巧练AB10•9.Ican'tswim.SoI_____gototherivertoswim.•A.usuallyB.never•C.always•10.Mysister_____goestobedearlybecausesheneedsalotofsleepeveryday.•A.alwaysB.sometimes•C.hardly•11.Ioftencookformyself,butI_____gototherestauranttoeat.•A.usuallyB.hardly•C.sometimesBAC11☞重点突破辨析howoften,howsoon,howfar与howlong考点4Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次电影?【教材P11】考点含义用法答语howoften多久一次对表示“频度”的副词或短语提问onceaweek/month或everyday/week等时间状语标志词howsoon多久以后提问某个动作要多长时间发生或结束in+一段时间howfar多远提问距离数词多长提问物体的长度物体长度howlong多久提问一段时间for+一段时间/since短语或从句12☞•12.“_____canwegettotheairport?”•“Infiveminutes.”•A.HowoftenB.Howfar•C.Howsoon•13.“_____haveyoulivedthere?”•“Since1970.”•A.HowlongB.Howfar•C.Howsoon活学巧练CA13•14.“_____doyougotoseeafilm?”•“Onceaweek.”•A.HowlongB.Howoften•C.Howsoon•15.“Howfarisyourhomefromyourschool?”•“_____.”•A.TwoB.Twokilometers•C.TwohoursBB14☞重点突破mind的用法考点5Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.这有益于身心健康。【教材P13】词性意义用法名词头脑;想法;智力keep…inmind记住……changeone'smind改变某人的想法makeupone'smindtodo…下定决心做……介意,对(某事)烦恼minddoingsth.介意做某事动词注意;当心mind+n./pron.小心/注意……15☞•16.“DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?”•“_____.Weshouldletinmorefreshair.”•A.Yes,goaheadB.Ofcoursenot•C.Iwouldlikenottocloseit•17.Wouldyoumind__________(make)alittleroomformetoputmybike?•18.Hehasmadeuphismind____________(learn)hip-hop,becausehelikesitsomuch.活学巧练Cmakingtolearn16☞重点突破as…as…句型考点6DoesTaraworkashardasTina?塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗?【教材P19】as…as…意为“与……一样……”,用来进行同级比较,中间要用形容词或副词原级。(1)as…as的否定结构是notas/so…as,意为“不如……那样……”。eg.Mysisterisnotasoutgoingasme.我的姐姐不如我外向。17•(2)notso/as…as结构通常可以与比较级进行同义转换。eg.•Thisbookisnotso/asinterestingasthatone.=Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.这本书不如那本书有趣。•(3)若有修饰成分,如twice,threetimes,half,aquarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。eg.•Yourbagistwiceasexpensiveasmine.你的包比我的贵一倍。18☞•19.“Whodiditbetter,KateorLily?”•“IthinkKatedidjust_____Lily.”•A.aswellasB.asgoodas•C.asbetteras•20.Yourclassroomis_____clean________ours.•A.so;asB.as;as•C.as;than活学巧练AB19•21.Jimisas_____asJack.Becausetheybothmadenomistakes.•A.carelessB.careful•C.carefully•22.Thisdictionaryisnotso__________(use)asyouthink.Buseful20☞重点突破辨析win与beat考点7Well,everyonewantstowin.嗯,每个人都想赢。【教材P184】考点用法例句win“赢得;获胜”,作及物动词,后接比赛(game)、奖品(prize)或战争(war)等作宾语Ialwayswinsmallprizes.我总是赢得小奖品。beat“击败;战胜”,用于比赛时,其宾语为所战胜的对手Webeatthemby2to1.我们以2比1赢了他们。win和beat的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为losetosb.21☞•23.We_____themand________yesterday'sbasketballmatch.•A.won;beatB.beat;won•C.beat;beat•24.Jack,youshouldpracticeasoftenasyoucan_____thepianocompetition.•A.towinB.tobeat•C.win活学巧练BA22•25.“Canyouguesswhichteamwill_____thematchtomorrow?”“No,Ican't.It'stoohardtopredict.”•A.beatB.win•C.get•26.Theirteam________(beat)ourswithahighscore.It'salongwayforustoimproveourskills.•27.He_______(win)firstprizeinthesurfingcompetition.Bbeatwon