第一部分系统复习成绩基石九年级第18讲Unit11-Unit12重点词汇过关单词拼写(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hewillbeinagreementwithyou.2.Youcanloseweightbyeatinglessandkeepingexercisemore.3.Poorhealthdrovehertogiveupherstudieslastyear.4.Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon’tstophuntingthem.5.Isthatoldherostillalive?drive,weigh,appear,agree,live(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词。6.Followtherulesabove(在……上面).Itcanmakeeveryone’smuseumexperiencesafeandenjoyable.7.Thereisafamoussaying,“Eastorwest(西),homeisthebest.”8.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancel(取消)ifsomethingbadhappensandyourothercreditcardscanstillbeuseduninfluenced.9.Arichmanhasgreatwealth(财富).10.ManyvolunteerswenttoNepalaftertheearthquake.Ireallyadmiredthemfortheircourage(勇气).高频考点精讲考点1drive的用法WaitingforAmydroveTinamad.等候埃米使蒂娜生气了。Unit11P82【透析】drive意为“迫使”,常用于以下短语中:(1)drivesb.+adj.“迫使某人……”。如:Idrivemymothermadtoday.我今天惹妈妈生气了。(2)drivesb./sth.+介词短语“迫使某人/物……”。如:Thewinddrivestherainagainstthewindow.风使雨点打在窗户上。(3)drivesb.todosth.“迫使某人做某事”。如:HedroveTomtosellhisnewcar.他迫使汤姆卖掉了他的新车。考点2neither...nor的用法Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.药物和休息对他都没有作用。Unit11P83【透析】(1)neither...nor表示否定含义,意为“既不……也不”,连接两个并列成分。如:Helikesneitherplayingbasketballnorplayingfootball.他既不喜欢打篮球也不喜欢踢足球。neither...nor连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”。如:NeitherhenorIlikered.他和我都不喜欢红色。(2)neitherof+代词/名词,表示“两个都不是”,谓语动词用单数或复数都可以。如:Neitherofthetwinsis(are)popularamongtheboys.这两个双胞胎在男孩子中都不受欢迎。考点3ratherthan的用法Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.第二天,彼得去参加了足球训练,内心充满勇气而不是恐惧。Unit11P86【透析】(1)此处的ratherthan是并列连词,后面只能接与前面词性相同的词。如:Tomcalledmeratherthanwrotealetter.汤姆给我打电话而没有写信。(2)ratherthan常与would构成短语,wouldratherdo...thando“宁愿……而不愿意”与prefertodoratherthando或者preferdoingtodoing可互换。如:IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothepark.我宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿意去公园。考点4辨析leave与forgetWhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.当我到达学校的时候,我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。Unit12P89【透析】leave的用法:①leave+地方“离开某地”。如:IwillleaveBeijingtomorrow.我明天将离开北京。②leavefor+地方“动身去某地”。如:TomorrowhewillleaveforShanghai.明天他会动身去上海。③“leave+sth.+地点”指“把某物遗忘在某地”。如:Ileftmynotebookintheclassroom.我把笔记本忘在教室里了。【拓展】辨析leave与forgetleave表示把东西忘在什么地方了,强调东西被遗忘的地点;forget表示忘记做什么事情,强调遗忘的动作,其中forgetdoingsth.表示“忘记过去已经做过某事”;forgettodosth.“表示忘记了应该去做某事”。考点5till的用法TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.别的飞机满员了,因此我必须等到第二天。Unit12P91【透析】(1)till“到,直到”,等于until。在肯定句中,主句的动词要是延续性的,它所表示的动作一直延续到till表示的时间为止,意为“直到……为止”。如:IwatchedTVtillmymothercamebackhome.我看电视一直到我妈妈下班回家。(2)在否定句中,主句的动词一般是非延续性动词,也可以是延续性动词,它表示的动作直到till所表示的时间才发生,意为“直到……才”。如:Ididn’twatchTVtillmymothercamebackhome.直到我妈妈下班回家,我才看电视。关联语法链接►语法1:过去完成时语法2:复习状语从句见P142考点即时运用1.[考点1]Tonysometimes__C__hismother______unhappyabouthisstudy.A.drives;feelB.drove;tofeelC.drives;tofeelD.drive;tofeel2.[考点2]NeitherJimnorhischildren__D__lateforthepartylastnight.A.beB.areC.wasD.were3.[考点3]—It’srainingoutside.—I__C__stayathome______goout.A.prefer;toB.prefer;thanC.wouldrather;thanD.wouldrather;to4.[考点5]—Lucy,youlooktiredtoday.—Yes!IlearnedEnglish__C__itwas11:00lastnight.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.so5.[考点4]—Showmeyourhomework,Dave?—Sorry,Mrs.Brown.I’ve__D__itathome.A.missedB.forgottenC.lostD.left6.[语法1]Thetrain__C__whenwegottothestation.A.wasleftB.leftC.hadleftD.leaving