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第一部分系统复习成绩基石八年级下册第12讲Unit9－Unit10重点词汇过关单词拼写(一)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Thesephotosbringbacklotsofgoodmemories．2．It’ssopeacefulouthereinthecountry.3．JiaxingisregardedthemostbeautifulcitiesinZhejiangProvince.4．Itisanunbelievablestory，Idon’tlikeitatall.5．Whenswimming，youshouldputsafetyfirst.peace，safe，memory，regard，believable(二)根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。6．Heisthetallestoneamong(在……当中)theboys.7．Forparents，theymayletthechildrenbefreetodealwiththeirown(自己的)problems.8．Inmyhometown，therewasabigoldtreeopposite(在……对面)ourschool.9．Myparentsoftenencourage(鼓励)metodomorevolunteerjobs.10．Lookatthestatue.Ithasstoodhereforonecentury(世纪)．高频考点精讲考点1encourage的用法Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.这同样鼓励政府和社会组织在将来想办法改善公共厕所(的卫生环境)。Unit9P67【透析】encourage作动词，意为“鼓励，鼓舞”。具体用法如下：(1)encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”。如：Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。(2)encouragesb.insth.“在……方面助长某人的某种行为/鼓励某人”。如：Don’tencouragehiminlaziness.别助长他的懒惰行为。【拓展】与encourage同结构的词还有：tell，invite，allow，want，refuse，expect。考点2seem的用法Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.天黑的时候去动物园看起来有点奇怪。Unit9P70【透析】(1)seem＋形容词。如：Heseemsunhappytoday.他今天好像不高兴。(2)seem＋(tobe)＋n.。如：Theyseem(tobe)doctors.他们好像是医生。(3)seemtodosth.。如：Mymotherseemedtoknowthat.我妈妈好像知道那件事。(4)Itseemsthat＋从句。如：Itseemsthatheishappy.＝Heseems(tobe)happy.他好像很快乐。考点3searchfor的用法Nowadays，millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.现如今，成千上万的中国人离开乡村去城市找工作。Unit10P78【透析】(1)searchfor意为“搜寻，找寻”。如：Heissearchingforhissunglasses.他正在找他的太阳镜。(2)其作及物动词，意为“在……搜查，搜寻”。注意它和lookfor的区别：searchfor＋要找的区域/范围，lookfor＋要找的人/物。如：Theysearchedtheforestforthelostchild.＝Theylookedforthelostchildintheforest.他们在森林里寻找那个走失的小孩。考点4consider的用法consider(v.)考虑Unit10P79【透析】consider＝thinkabout，后跟名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句。【拓展】只能用动名词形式作宾语的动词或短语有：consider“考虑”，enjoy“喜爱”，practice“练习”，keep(on)“继续(一直)”，mind“介意”，finish“完成”，havefun“玩得高兴”，feellike“想要”，lookforwardto“盼望”，can’thelp“禁不住”，giveup“放弃”。关联语法链接►语法1：现在完成时Ⅱ(含been，ever和never)见P135语法2：现在完成时Ⅲ(含since和for)见P135考点即时运用1．[语法1]Myfather__C__toHongKong.He______therefortwoyears.A．hasbeen；hasgoneB．hasgone；hasgoneC．hasgone；hasbeenD．hasbeen；hasbeen2．[考点1]Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildren__A__morehouseworkathome.A．todoB．doingC．doesD．todoing3．[考点4][2017·鄂州中考]—Jackhasn’ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.—Heisconsidering__C__hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.A．todropB．tothrowC．droppingD．throwing4．[语法2]我自从2010年就来北京了。(since)I_have_been_in_Beijing_since_2010.5．[考点2]Heseemed__B__thebookshisteachergavehimlastbirthday.A．likedB．tolikeC．likingD．tobelike6．[考点3]Heissearching__B__hislostwatch.A．withB．forC．ofD．to7．[考点1]OurEnglishteacherencouragesus__A__partinallkindsofafterclassactivities.A．totakeB．takeC．takingD．willtake8．[考点4]InordertolearnEnglishwell，weshouldkeepon__C__English.A．practicingspeakB．practicingtospeakC．practicingspeakingD．practicespeaking