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集美高中高二英语月考试题第I卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather.“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpeoplemakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymyths（虚构故事）aboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommonmyths.MythNumberOne:It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth:Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(挡风玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterifpeopleare“thrownclear.”MythNumberTwo:Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth:Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(昏迷)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituation,nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree:Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.Truth:whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.21.ThereasonwhyFathergothomeinahurrywasthathe________.A.wasn’tfeelingverywellB.wantedtotakesomeexerciseC.hatedtodriveinthedarkD.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice22.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou_____.A.maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB.maygetcaughtinthecardoorC.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarD.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseat23.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.A.carscatchfireeasilyB.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomesC.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccidentD.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident24.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.C.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.D.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.BIwaswithagroupofbusinessmen,andweweredealingwithaquestion—Whatisagoodperson?Atacertainpointduringthediscussion,oneofthestudents,ayoungmanofabout30describedaneventthathappenedatChristmas.Heandhisfive-year-oldsonweredecoratingtheChristmastree,andalittleboycametothefrontdoorbegging.IfyouevervisitMexico,youwillseethatthepeopletheretakebeggingasnothingtogetupsetaboutandnothingtogetembarrassedby.So,thislittleboycametothedoor,aboyaboutthesameageasmystudent’sson.Thefatherandthesonwenttothefrontdoor,andthefatherwentbackwithhisfive-year-oldsonandsaidtohim,“Givehimoneofyourtoys.”Atthewords,thelittleboyquicklypickeduponetoy,andhisfathersaidtohim,“No,no,givehimyourfavoritetoy.”Andthelittleboy,likealittletiger,said,“Noway!”Hecried;herefused.Butthefather,likeabigtigerinaway,insistedgently,“No,youmustgivehimoneofyourfavoritetoys.”Andfinallytheboy,withhisheaddown,pickedupatoyhehadjustgotten.Thefatherwaitedinthelivingroom,andtheboywalkedtothefrontdoorwiththetoyinhishand.Thefatherwaitedandwaited.Whatdoyouthinkhappened?Afteracoupleofminutes,hissoncamerunningbackintothelivingroom,hisfacelightedup.“Daddy,”hesaid,“canIdothatagain?”IthinkIhavegottheanswertothequestion.25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinMexico________.A.beggingislookeddownuponB.beggingisconsideredasanormalpartoflifeC.visitorsallovertheworldtreatbeggarskindlyD.fewpeoplearelivingapoorlife26.Thesentence“Daddy,canIdothatagain?”showedthattheboy________.A.gotpleasurebyhelpingthelittlebeggarB.wantedtopleasehisfatherC.begantolikethelittlebeggarD.wantedtobethelittlebeggar’sfriend27.Accordingtothewriter,“beingagoodperson”means________.A.beingreadytogiveB.beingfriendlytobeggarsC.havingthecouragetocorrecthis/hermistakesD.beingabletoteachchildrentotellrightfromwrongCWecanstayyoungforever.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.Hissolutionisaherbalmedicinetoslowtheprocessofaging.Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“Shen”.AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney(肾)thatadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.ShenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheShensystemslowstheagingprocess.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weaknessingeneral,andwrinkles.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlow-caloriefood.Thenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceext