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1大桥高级中学2019-2020学年度第一学期高一期中考试英语试题校核：吉朝霞2019，11，11考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（命题人：何美）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Jackhaspaintedthehousehimself.B.Jackdidn’twanttoclimbaladder.C.Thewomanwillpaintthehouse.2.Howdoesthemanthinkoftheperformance?A.Strange.B.Noisy.C.Enjoyable.3.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlgetfromherparentseachmonth?A.200yuan.B.300yuan.C.400yuan.[来源:学科网]4.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Shegotuplate.B.Shelostherbike.C.Shewalkedtotheoffice.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heispoor.B.Heishungry.C.Heisill.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Whereistheman?A.Athome.B.Athisfriend’s.C.Atarestaurant.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Juice.B.Beer.C.Coffee.8.Howmanysoupsarementionedintheconversation?A.2.B.3.C.4.请听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhydidLucyaskforaleave?A.Sheneedstotakeanexam.B.Shedoesn’twanttoseetheman.2C.Shehasbeenillandneedsarest.10.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandLucy?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Strangers.11.Whatisthewomanthinkingofstudyingnextyear?A.Arts.B.English.C.Maths.请听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12.Howlongdidthewomansitintrafficonherwaytothebank?A.For30minutes.B.For45minutes.C.For60minutes.13.Wherecouldn'tthewomanfindanyparking?A.Nearthebank.B.Nearthepostoffice.C.Nearthegrocerystore（杂货店）.14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthecar.请听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hefellfromatreeandhitacar.B.Hefellfromhisbikeandhitawall.C.Hefellfromhismotorbikeandhitatree.16.Howmanyfriendstookpartintheman’slastbirthdayparty?A.8.B.9.C.10.17.WhoisJohn?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’sfather.C.Theman’sdoctor.请听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.WherecanthelistenersbuyBeginningEnglish?A.Inthebookshop.B.Inthemainoffice.C.Intheclassroom.19.WhatclassisonTuesday?A.Maths.B.Typing.C.English.20.Whomshouldthelistenerstelliftheyareabsent?A.Thesecretary.B.Theteacher.C.Oneoftheirclassmates.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（命题人：何美）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项项中，选出最佳选项。ADon’taskwhyazebrahasstripesItseemsthattherecouldbeseveralreasonsbehindthezebra’sstripes（斑纹）butresearchersfromUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesUS,saytheyhavefoundastatistically（数据上）occuratonce.Theactualcause3①Aspontaneous（自然的）mutation（突变）occurredintheDNAofanancienthorse,producingstamps.②Later,zebras’BNAmutatedfurther,leadingtozebravariants.Threespeciesandfivesubspeciestoday.Askinstead:Whatdothestripesdo?Studieshaveshownseveralwaysthestripesbenefitthezebra:Deception（取消）:Patterndazzlespredators（捕食者）makingitdifficulttojudgedistanceandfindatargetofgroupofzebras.Camouflage（伪装）:Verticalstripesblendwithgrassandtrees.Atalongerdistance,theyblurintogray.Insects:Stripesbreakuppolarizedlight（偷振光）thatattractsbitinghorseflies.Social:Stripepatternsaredifferentforeachindividual,whichmayplayaroleinmatingandherdbehavior.21.ThezebramaybenefitfromtheirstripesinthefollowingwaysEXCEPTthat________.A.theyprotectthezebrafromenemiesB.theyeasilyattractbitinghorsefliesC.theymakethezebradifficulttofindD.theyaredifferentwithgoodreason22.Thisarticleismostlikelyfrom________.A.anadvertisementB.atravelguideC.aliteraryworkD.ascientificreportBTennisCourtItliesinourneighboringisland.Youcanenjoyashortboatridetoreachthetenniscourt.Anall-weatherexterior(外面的)courtprovidesanexceptionalplayingsurfaceforagreatgameofsinglesordoubles.Freetennisequipmentisavailable.Time:Opendaily8:00amto8:00pm[来源:学_科_网]HittingpartnerisavailableatUS$65perhourperperson.Reservationinadvanceisrequired.PleasecontactRecreation.Priceshouldincludeanextra10%servicecharge.FitnessCentreLocatednearthemainpool,ourfitnesscenterKudaHurraprovidesphysicalchallengesandmentalrelaxation.Guestsmustbeatleast13yearsofagetousethefacility.FreeathleticwearisavailablewhileaFitnessCentreAttendant(管理员)providesassistanceonlyfrom7:00amto9:00pm.Forthesafetyofeveryoneusingthefacility,werequestthatnochildrenundertheageof18arepermittedtousethefacilitywhenunattendedbyourstaff.Open24hours.4KidsforallseasonsChildrenfromfourtotwelveyearsarewelcometojoinourKidsforAllSeasonsProgramme.TheKidsClubislocatednearthemainpoolnexttotheGymbuildingandisopendailyfrom9:00amto5:00pm.TheKudaMasClubincludesrecreationalandeducationalactivitiessuchasartsandcrafts,painting,leaffolding,islanddiscoverytours,fishfeedingandmuchmore.PleasecontacttheKudaMasClubformoreinformation.23.Howmuchwillplayingtenniswithahittingpartnerfortwohourscostyou?A.$65.B.$130.C.$136.5.D.$143.24.Withwhosehelpcanchildrenunder18usethefitnessfacilities?A.Theirparents’.B.Theirteachers’.C.Thecenterattendants’.D.Ahittingpartner’s.25.Wherecanyourchildrenbetakeniftheywanttoknowmoreabouttheisland?A.TheKudaMasClub.B.TheFitnessCentre.C.TheTennisCourt.D.TheGymbuilding.CTherewasonceaboycalledMariowholovedtohavelotsoffriendsatschool.However,hewasn’tsurewhetherornothisclassmateswerehistruefriends,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed;it’sin