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英语第1页（共10页）北京八中高三英语学习质量自我检测高三英语2020.02第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AIspentmysummerholidayinLondonlastyear.IleftonJuly25withsomeofmyteachersandclassmates.WestayedwithsomeBritish____1____(family)fortwoweeks.Mostpeoplewemettherewerefriendlyand____2____(help).DuringweekdayswehadEnglishlessonsandonweekendswewentsightseeing.Wevisiteduniversitiesandmuseums.Thebeautifulcountry____3____(leave)usalotofgoodmemories.Wedidhaveawonderfulexperience.Itwasreallyanicesummer:wenotonlyimprovedourEnglishbutalsolearnedalotaboutthepeopleandcultureofthecountry.B“Fakeittillyoumakeit”isacommonpieceofadvicegiventopeoplewhoworrythattheyaren‟tgoodenoughattheirjobsandhobbies.Butastudyrecently____4____(publish)inPsychologicalBulletinsaysthatyoumightwanttotryfakingasmile,too.Accordingtoresearch____5____socialscientistNicholasColesandhisteamattheUniversityofTennessee,US,forcingyourselftosmilecanactuallymakeyoufeel____6____(happy),ifonlyjustalittlebit.CIamveryworriedaboutMcDonald‟sbuildingarestaurantinourhometown.Weareasmallcommunityandweenjoyourlocaldishes.IamnotsureifMcDonald‟sfoodisashealthyastheysayin____7____(they)advertisements.Whenscientistslookatit____8____(careful),theyfindhighlevelsoffat,sugarandsalt.Thisisvery____9____(worry).Toomanyyoungpeoplearegettingfatthrougheatingtoomuchfattyfood.McDonald‟sisnotgivingyoungpeopleagoodideaof____10____ahealthydietshouldbe.LocalChinesefood,ontheotherhand,isfulloffreshvegetablesandfreshmeatandfish.英语第2页（共10页）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheLittleAngelSallyjumpedupthemomentshesawthesurgeoncomeoutoftheoperatingroom.Sheasked,“Howismylittleboy?”Thesurgeonsaid,“I‟m__11__.Wedidallwecould,butyourboydidn‟t__12__it.”Sally__13__intothechair.Thesurgeonasked,“Wouldyoulikesometimewithyoursonbeforehewastransportedtothe__14__?”Sallynodded.Whilesayinggoodbye,sheranherfingers__15__throughhisthickcurlyhair.“Wouldyoulikealockofhishair?”thesurgeonasked.Sallynoddedyes.Thesurgeoncutafewhairs,andhandedthemtoSally.Themothersaid,“ItwasJimmy‟sideato__16__hisbodytotheuniversityforstudy.Hesaiditmight__17__somebodyelse.“Isaidnoatfirst,__18__Jimmysaid,„Mom,Iwon‟tbeusingitafterIdie.MaybeitwillhelpsomeotherlittleboyspendonemoredaywithhisMom.‟”“MyJimmyhadaheartof__19__,alwaysthinkingofsomeoneelse,alwayswantingtohelpothersifhecould.”shewenton.Sallywalkedoutofthehospital.SheputthebagwithJimmy‟s__20__ontheseatbesideherinthecar.Thedrivehomewas__21__.Itwasevenhardertoenterthe__22__house.ShecarriedJimmy‟sbelongings,andthelockofhishairtoherson‟sroom.Shestartedplacingthemodelcarsandotherpersonalthingsbackinhisroom__23__wherehehadalwayskeptthem.Shelaydownacrosshisbedand,hugginghispillow,__24__herselftosleep.ItwasaroundmidnightwhenSally__25__.Lyingbesideheronthebedwasaletter.Thelettersaid,“DearMom,Iknowyou’regoingto__26__me,andmetoo.Iwillalwaysloveyou,Mom,evenmore__27__eachpassingday.Somedaywewillseeeachotheragain.Untilthen,ifyouwantto__28__alittleboysoyouwon’tbesolonely,that’sOKwithme.Hecanhavemyroomandoldtoystoplaywith.Don’tbesadthinkingaboutme.Idon’thurtanymore.Thecancerisall__29__.Idon’thavetostandthat__30__anymore.TheangelsinHeavenaresotender.TheysayI’maSpecialAngel!Iloveyou,Mom.”11.A.worriedB.sorryC.happyD.grateful12.A.makeB.passC.winD.like13.A.knockedB.lookedC.sankD.got英语第3页（共10页）14.A.houseB.churchC.hospitalD.university15.A.anxiouslyB.lovinglyC.patientlyD.angrily16.A.donateB.moveC.showD.lend17.A.affectB.helpC.protectD.impress18.A.forB.andC.soD.but19.A.goldB.stoneC.wisdomD.bravery20.A.toysB.clothesC.belongingsD.letters21.A.longB.smoothC.difficultD.dangerous22.A.emptyB.familiarC.bigD.old23.A.roughlyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.possibly24.A.putB.sentC.criedD.buried25.A.wroteB.spokeC.sleptD.awoke26.A.understandB.forgiveC.leaveD.miss27.A.withB.aroundC.onD.in28.A.saveB.hostC.visitD.adopt29.A.lostB.goneC.curedD.spotted30.A.depressionB.sadnessC.painD.stress第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASharingBeautyItwasinOctober.Iwasaimlesslywanderingdownthestreet,headingintoamostgloriouslybeautifulsunset.Ihadanurgetospeaktosomeoneonthestreettosharethatbeauty,butitseemedeveryonewasinahurry.Itookthenext-bestaction.QuicklyIduckedintoadepartmentstoreandaskedtheladybehindthecounterifshecouldcomeoutsideforjustaminute.ShelookedatmeasthoughIwerefromsomeotherplanet.Shehesitated,andthenseeminglyagainstherbetterjudgment,shemovedtowardthedoor.WhenshegotoutsideIsaidtoher,“Justlookatthatsunset!NobodyoutherewaslookingatitandIjusthadtoshareitwithsomeone.”Forafewsecondswejustlooked.ThenIsaid,“Godisinhisheavenandallisrightwith英语第4页（共10页）theworld.”Ithankedherforcomingouttoseeit;shewentbackinsideandIleft.Itfeltgoodtosharethebeauty.Fouryearslatermysituationchangedgreatly.Icametotheendofatwenty-yearmarriage.Iwasaloneandonmyownforthefirsttimeinmylife.Ilivedinatrailerparkwhich,atthetime,Iconsideredarealcome-down,andIhadtodomywashinthecommunitylaundryroom.Oneday,whilemyclothesweregoingaround,Ipickedupamag