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Lesson40BodyLanguageDoyouknowwhosheis?ThousandsofHandsKwan-yin.Howdoesshecommunicatewithothers?BodyLanguageawayofcommunicatingWhatisbodylanguage?Bodylanguageisgestures(姿势;手势)orbodymovements(肢体动作)andfacialexpressions(面部表情)thatshowotherpeoplewhatwearethinkingorfeeling.Doyouknowthemeaningofthefollowinggestures?Stop!Comehere.Youareverygood./Welldone!It’sok.Bye-bye.Words&expressionsgreet[ɡriːt]欢迎；迎接European[jʊərə'piːən]欧洲人；欧洲人的kiss[kɪs]吻；cheek[tʃiːk]脸颊；脸蛋nod[nɒd]点头thumbs-up[θʌmz'ʌp]翘拇指polite[pə'laɪt]有礼貌的lip[lɪp]嘴唇rude[ruːd]粗鲁的；粗野的Italian[ɪ‘tæliən]意大利（人）；意大利语Words&expressionsListeningandreading.Readandcheckthetruesentences.1.InsomeEuropeancountries,peopleliketokisseachothertoshowfriendshipandlove.()2.Noddingyourheadmeans“yes”andshakingyourheadmeans“no”everywhereintheworld.()3.Athumbs-upmeans“welldone”inGermany.()4.WhenAmericanswavegoodbye,itlookslike“no”insomeEuropeancountries.()Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1.HowdofriendsinChinagreeteachother?Theyshakehands.2.WhatdopeopleinEuropeandotoshowfriendshipandlove?Theykisseachotheronbothcheeks.3.WhatdopeopleinIndiameanbynoddingtheirheads?No.4.Whatdoesathumbs-upmeaninmostcountries?Okorwelldone.5.Whatisthethesamebodylanguageallaroundtheworld?Smile.Listenandread.dotheydothis?Theyusebodylanguage.ButInChinaandabroad,peoplesometimescommunicatewithoutspeaking.Howbodylanguageisnotthesameinallcultures.InChinaandsomeothercountries,friendsshakehandstogreeteachother.Theymaybenewfriendsorold,buttheyshakehandstoshowfriendshipandtrust.InsomeEuropeancountries,peoplekisseachotheronbothcheeks.It’sanotherwaytoshowfriendshipandlove.InIndia,whenpeoplenodtheirheads,theymean“no”.Andwhenpeopleshaketheirheads,theymean“yes”.Butinmostothercountries,thesethingsmeantheopposite.Athumbs-upmeans“okay”or“welldone”inmostcultures.InAustralia,however,itisnotpolite.InJapan,itmeans“five”,andinGermany,itmeans“one”.Inmostplaces,peoplepointtothingswiththeirfingers.Butinsomeplaces,peoplepointwiththeirlips.Theythinkit'srudetopointwithafinger.WhenItalianswavegoodbye,itmaylooklike“Comehere!”toAmericans.ButtheAmericangoodbyewavelookslike“no”inmanypartsofEuropeandSouthAmerica.Onebodylanguageisthesameallaroundtheworld:asmile.Tryit，andyou’llsee!1.InChinaandsomeothercountries,friendsshakehandstogreeteachother.在中国和一些其他国家,朋友们（通过）握手（的形式）来互相打招呼。shakehands意为“握手”，shakehandswithsb.意为“和……握手”。例如：Thetwomenshookhandswitheachother.那两个人互相握手。注意：握手的动作至少要两只手同时发生，所以hands—定要用复数。2.Inmostplaces,peoplepointtothingswiththeirfingers.句中point作动词,意思是“指向”,pointto意思是“指向……”。Hepointedtothespotwherethehouseusedtostand.他指出那所房子原来所在的地方。【辨析】pointto,pointat(1)pointto指离说话人较远的事物或者方向。Hepointedtothehighmountainfaraway.他指向远处的高山。(2)pointat指离说话人较近的事物。Hepointedatthiscupandsaid,“Whoseisit?”他指着这个杯子说,“它是谁的?1.InsomeAsiancountries,peopleliketokisseachothertoshowfriendshipandlove.(European)F2.Noddingyourheadmeans“yes”andshakingyourheadmeans“no”everywhereintheworld.FInIndia,noddingyourheadmeans“no”,andshakingyourheadmeans“yes”.3.Athumbs-upmeans“Welldone”inGermany.OneF4.WhenAmericanswavegoodbye,itlookslike“no”insomeEuropeancountries.TGesturesMeaningsCountriesshakehandsgreeting,friendshipandtrustfriendshipandloveinsomeEuropeancountriesnodone'sheadyesinmostplacesinIndiashakeone'sheadyesinIndianoinmostplacesthumbs-upokayandwelldoneinmanycountriesnotpolitefiveinJapanoneinChinaandsomeothercountrieskissnoinGermanyinAustraliaReadthelessonandcompletethetable.1.Hismotherk______himgoodbyeeverymorningwhensheleavesforwork.2.A:Whatdoyoudowhenyoumeetnewfriends?B:Isay“Hello”ands_____handswiththem.3.Ifyouagree,pleasen_____yourhead.4.ItalyisaE_______country.Ithasalonghistory.5.It`sp_______tosay“thankyou”whensomeonehelpsyou.I.根据句意和首字母补全单词.oliteuropeanodisseshake•Bodylanguageisveryimportantinourdailylife,anditmayvary（变化）fromdifferentcultures.Whenwearevisitingothercountries,weshouldfollowtheircustoms（风俗）.Thatistosay,_________________________.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?1.shakehands握手2.greet欢迎3.communicate不及物动词，交流；沟通communicatewithsb.与某人交流communicatein…用……语言交流Homework1.DotheExs.inLesson40.2.practisereadingorretellingthislesson.3.Finishwritingonyourpaper.That’sall.