世界大学科研竞争力排行榜是如何产生的_

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©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(2006)03-0033-06?:(05AZX004):(19472),,,,,,,,,,(,430072):(ESI)ESI,,,,:;;;:G644:AHowDoesRankingofResearchAbilitiesofWorldUniversitiesComeout?QiuJunping,ZhaoRongying,MaRuiminetal(ResearchCenterforChinaScienceEvaluation,WuhanUniversity,Wuhan430072,China)Abstract:EssentialScientificIndex(ESI),publishedinAmerican,hasbecomeanau2thoritativetoolforscientificevaluation.Recently,wedidascientificandobjectiveevaluationonworlduniversitiesandresearchinstitutions,usingESIasanoriginaldata.Asaresult,tworeportsRankingofResearchAbilitiesofWorldUniversitiesandRankingofCompeti2tionAbilitiesofDisciplinesofWorldScientificOrganizationscameout.Theresultindi2catesthatthereexistsabiggapbetweenChineseuniversitiesandthetopworlduniversities.ItisatoughtasktobuildtopworlduniversitiesinChina.Keywords:EssentialScientificIndex;worlduniversities;scientificorganizations;com2petitionabilitiesofresearch21,,,,,21,,,,,,,,,,,,,55(ISI)33©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(ESI)22,(),200512,ESI,,(),,,,,1,,,,,,,,,,:(1)(2)(3)19981224,21,(),,,,,,15,20205,,,,,985,,,,,,,,,,???,,,,,,,,,,,,43©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(ESI)111%1400,ESI22,11(2500)1%ESI,,2.2(ESI)1995112005831:(1):ESI1%(2):0.1%(3)ESI22:2.3,11(ESI),,ESI,,,11,,,,,,,,,,=ö,,,,,121()2225%25%25%15%10%220%25%25%5%15%10%2.423,53©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(1,Í)(2,4)34530(300),2.4.13,,,1,21,22,26,,,,5,,2.4.2480%100,74%200,68%300,,,200;3300,(253),(264),(286),1%;6400,1.5%;8500,1.6%;10600,1.7%;21700,3%;28800,3.5%,,,,2.4.352,,,,,8ESI,81ö723,944ö1445,279ö809,246ö327,98ö480,98ö150,137ö558,254ö627,10%,,5ESI,190ö723,50ö254,56ö809,18ö480,212ö558,10%,,4ESI,135ö723,340ö809,56ö480,140ö558,10%,,16ESI,172ö250,77ö521,6ö723,934ö1445,53ö254,49ö809,46ö387,17ö327,3ö480,76ö150,128ö288,5ö60,74ö252,23ö558,59ö627,54ö105,,,,,,,710%,2.4.43,22,,,,;,,,,2.4.55,1063©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(ESI),,:3301100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00100.00258.7056.9455.9755.9058.5757.15357.4955.4754.0754.4357.0955.63456.8554.1753.3353.8454.0154.57554.7353.4052.5352.0953.7653.36653.2552.7552.0151.9153.1352.60752.9252.4451.6852.0352.7952.34853.2552.0751.6652.0352.6152.31952.2851.3551.1251.4151.5151.551051.1851.2350.9750.6851.5651.101151.4050.9250.7051.1151.5651.081251.3350.9250.7250.7451.0750.961351.1850.7250.4950.9250.9650.831451.0950.7350.5350.7150.8550.781550.8450.7250.5350.4350.7850.671650.7650.2750.2851.0150.5850.541750.6450.5050.3450.1250.5050.441850.6350.4450.2750.1850.4650.411950.5650.3450.2650.3150.6150.402050.0850.0350.4350.0652.4450.3921()50.6750.2850.2550.1550.5450.3822()50.7450.1750.2150.3450.4050.372350.4650.1550.0950.4350.0950.252450.4550.1650.1450.1250.1550.222550.5450.1350.0850.1850.0750.2226()50.4150.1550.0950.0650.1050.182750.3450.1350.1050.0950.1350.172850.3650.0850.0450.0650.0550.132950.1450.0850.0850.1550.2750.133050.1750.1050.0850.0950.2250.1241002003006161%9547.5%11638.7%33%168%299.6%99%178.5%289.3%44%94.5%165.3%55%105%165.3%22%63%124%44%84%113.7%33%73.5%103.3%33%52.5%72.3%11%21%62%()00%00%31%()00%00%31%()00%10.5%10.3%73©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.()22100%1881.82%102090.9%1260.00%169()1359.1%17.69%207()1254.5%00%214()1359.1%17.69%253()836.4%00%264()522.7%240%284()1045.5%00%286()418.2%00%3.1,,,3.2(ISI)ESI,,3.3,,,,,,,:[1].[M].:,2004.[2].[D].,2005.[3].[M].:,1998.[4](2006-2020)[BEöOL].http:öögh.most.gov.cn,2006202211.(:2005212218;:)CEPS,20051,(CEPS),:(CEPS);,83

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