福建省泉州市2019届高三英语下学期第一次(3月)质量检查试题(含解析)

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-1-泉州市2019届高三年级第一次质量检查英语本试卷共12页。满分150分。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.InahospitalC.Inashop【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。2.Whendoestherainyseasonstart?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruaryC.InNovember【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。-2-3.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?A.$2B.$3C.$4【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ColleaguesB.WaiterandcustomerC.Bossandemployee【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。5.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfood.A.HotB.SaltyC.Tasteless【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatwastheprogramabout?A.Sports.B.HorsesC.Entertainment7.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?-3-A.WorkonafarmB.Gohorseriding.C.Attendawedding【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【6题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.TofixanappointmentB.TomakerecordsC.Tomanagetheclinic9.Whenwillthemangototheclinic?A.OnTuesdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday【答案】8.A9.C【解析】【8题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.WhatdoesthemandoA.AjournalistB.AtouristC.Ateacher11.WhendidthewomancometotheUK?2ofourA.In2014B.In2015C.In201912.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?-4-A.LosingweightB.InternationalstudentsC.Cultureshook【答案】10.A11.B12.C【解析】【10题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalanguagelab.B.InastudioC.Inabookstore14.Whatdoesthemanowehissuccessto?A.HardworkB.ClassesinpoetryC.Hismother’sguidance15.Whatdoesthemanfindmostdifficultinwriting?A.ChoosingrightwordsB.DescribingexperiencesC.Gettingaperfectchance16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisownwriting?A.CreativeB.EncouragingC.Successful【答案】13.A14.C15.A16.B【解析】【13题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。-5-【16题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhatmotivatedJoytofoundaclub?A.AstoryB.AdocumentaryC.Aweatherbroadcast18.Whatdotheclubmembersusuallydo?A.BroadcastnewsB.ReducePM2.5levelsC.Sharelowcarbonadvice19.Howdidthespeakerpromotetheclub?A.BypostingenvironmentalinformationB.BytakingpublictransportationC.Byshoulderingresponsibility20.Whydoesthespeakermakethespeech?A.TobeadmittedbyanewschoolB.ToattractmoremembersC.Tofoundanewclub【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.A【解析】【17题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题,解析略。-6-第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThingstoDoonaSunnyDayinSanFranciscoSanFranciscodoesn'ttakeitssunnydaysforgranted.Oncethesuncomesoutandthetemperaturesrise,everyoneracestoseizeaspottotakeinanunbelievablecityvieworheadstooneoftheirfavoriteattractions.FindThrillsataThemeParkExperiencethrillridesandattractionsatSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom,NorthAmerica'sonlythemeparkofwildlife,sealifeandthrillingrides.It'sawonderfulentertainmentexperienceforthewholefamily,withone-of-a-kindadventuresacrossthreeworlds.Cruise(乘船游览)ontheBaySailunderoneofthe“ModernWondersoftheWorld.Watchsealionsandsealsatplay.AndlearnallthesecretsofthefantasticcitybytheBay.Forpeoplewholikethethrillofspeedandwindintheirhair,theseasonalRocketBoat(May-October)istheoptionforyou.TourAT&TParkIt'shometothefamousbaseballteamSanFranciscoGiantsfromApriltoOctobereveryyear,butyoucantakeatourinsideAT&TParkanytimeforaplayer'seyeview.You'llhaveaccesstothebaseballfield,thevisitors'clubhouse,thepressboxandsoon.RideaBikeovertheGoldenGateBridgeExplorethebeautiful,bike-friendlystreetsandwaterfrontpathsofSanFranciscoallthewaytotheGoldenGateBridgewithanall-daybikerentalfromBlazingSaddles.Theireasy-ridebikes,combinedwiththeirnew,freemobileappfullofhelpfultipsandsightseeingsuggestionsmaketheself-guidedtourseasyandfunforeveryone.-7-21.WhatcantouristsdoatSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom?A.Experiencethrillingrides.B.LearnallthesecretsofSanFrancisco.C.Takeaplayer'seyeviewoverapark.D.AdmirethesceneryoftheGoldenGateBridge.22.Whicheventattractstouristslovingspeedandwindmost?A.FindThrillsataThemeparkB.CruiseontheBayC.TourAt&TParkD.RideaBikeovertheGoldenGateBridge23.Whichofthefollowingofferstouristsafreemobileapp?A.Watchingwildlife.B.Sailingonthebay.C.Visitingabaseballfield.D.RentingabikefromBlazingSaddles.【答案】21.A22.B23.D【解析】本文属于应用文,介绍了旧金山几个值得游玩的几个景点。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段ExperiencethrillridesandattractionsatSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom,NorthAmerica'sonlythemeparkofwildlife,sealifeandthrillingrides.可知,在这个主题公园,游客体验一些惊心动魄的旅程,故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据CruiseontheBay部分Forpeoplewholikethethrillofspeedandwindintheirhair,theseasonalRocketBoat(May-October)istheoptionforyou.可知,海湾上航行部分项目适合那些喜欢速度和风的游客,故选B.【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Theireasy-ridebikes,combinedwiththeirnew,freemobileappfullofhelpfultipsandsightseeingsuggestionsmaketheself-guidedtourseasyandfunforeveryone.可知,骑行金门大桥有免费的手机软件提供相关的信息,故选D。B-8-AshleyPower'smotherbou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