四川省棠湖中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（含解析）

1四川省棠湖中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题（含解析）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空Jane’smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldarkandshejustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea1life,shewasverycarefulaboutspendingmoney.2,Janedidn’tunderstandher.Everydayshewasbusywithher433whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Oneday,sherealizedJanewasunhappyandeven44toher,soshedecidedtogo45withJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere6inwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid47therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily48intheirskiclothes.Theycouldn’t49them,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe10whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto11.Itwasasnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand12thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn’tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove,13peopleonitcouldn’tseeorhearthem.Janewas14becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand15droppedonthesnow.Justthenanideastruckhermother.Shepierced(刺破)herownwrist16andletbrightredblooddroponthesnow.AredSOSwaswritten.AtlastJane17,buthermotherdied.EverytimeI18theblooddroppingonthesnow,Ifeel19.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill20Jane’smotherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.1．A．happyB．healthyC．busyD．meaningful2．A．MoreoverB．AnywayC．HoweverD．Though3．A．writingB．workC．meetingD．research4．A．unfriendlyB．loyalC．kindD．cruel5．A．skatingB．dancingC．hikingD．skiing6．A．allB．bothC．eitherD．every7．A．nowthatB．incaseC．asthoughD．until8．A．searchedB．examinedC．foundD．caught9．A．payB．manageC．affordD．stand10．A．mountainB．farmlandC．snowfieldD．playground11．A．changeB．meltC．jumpD．shake12．A．passedB．escapedC．experiencedD．overcame13．A．soB．butC．sinceD．while14．A．invainB．indangerC．inpeaceD．inruins15．A．bloodB．hairC．tearsD．jewels16．A．slowlyB．carefullyC．hardlyD．immediately17．A．criedB．diedC．survivedD．woke18．A．findoutB．thinkofC．sufferfromD．comeacross19．A．satisfiedB．curiousC．anxiousD．painful20．A．admireB．envyC．rewardD．thank二、七选五Whatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don’ttrytobefancy.Don’ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences.21．Talkasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don’tuseanintroduction.Correct,22．Don’tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don’tscatteryourpoints.23．Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.2Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting,24．Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate.25．Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You’llbesurprised.You’llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A．Justtalktotheperson.B．Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.C．Includelongsentencesinyourletter.D．Makethemeasytounderstand.E.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.F.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.G.Thinkofthereaders’pointofviewasyouwrite.三、阅读理解Withthesetipsyoucanfinallygetasolidnight'ssleep.ReserveYourBedGetintobedjustforsleeping.Avoidworking,payingbills,reading,orwatchingtelevisioninbed.Ifyouassociateyourbedonlywithsleep,you’llbemorelikelytofallasleep.WatchtheCaffeine(咖啡因)Toomuchcaffeinethroughoutthedaycancauseinterruptedsleep.Limityourselftotwocupsoftea,coffee,orcola,takenatleast6hoursbeforebedtime.TaptheExerciseAnswerInastudyfromStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicine,agroupof50-to76-year-oldswhohadcomplainedofsleepproblemsbeganproperexerciseforabouthalfanhourfourtimesaweek.Comparedwithasimilargroupofpeoplewhodidn’texercise,themoreactivegroupsleptanaverageofonehourmoreeachnight,tooklesstimetofallasleep.TakeaBathTakeawarmbathanhourortwobeforebed.Yourbodytemperaturewillslowlydropafteryougetoutofthetub（浴盆）,makingyoufeeltired.Don’tbatherightbeforebed,however,becauseitcanbrieflystimulateyouenoughtomakeithardtofallasleep.BuytheRightBedAbedthat’stoosoftcancausepoorsleep.Replaceyourmattress(床垫)ifit’smorethantenyearsold,andbuyonethat’sasfirmasyoucantoleratebutstillcomfortable.If30minutesgobyandyouhaven’tfallenasleep,don’tlieinbedfeelingfrustrated.Getupanddosomethingrelaxing.26．Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoiceifonewantstohaveagoodsleep?A．Drinkingasmuchcoffeeaspossible.B．Takingawarmbathanhourortwobeforebed.C．WatchingTVinbedbeforegoingtosleep.D．Buyingabeautifulandsoftbed.27．Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraph?A．excitedB．tiredC．interestedD．encouraged28．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TakeabathbeforesleepingB．TheimportanceofagoodsleepC．Tip