-1-SectionⅢUsinglanguage&WritingⅠ单句语法填空1.Theystopped(stop)tohavealookatwhatwashappeninginthecrowd.2.Yesterdayheandhisparentsshopped(shop)together.3.Thebookonthetableismine(my)andthatoneisyours.4.Thatbasketballmatchplayedlastnightwasexciting(excite)andinteresting.5.Were(be)youathomelastnight?Nooneansweredthedoor.6.Hisfatherexpectedto__own(own)afactorywhenhewasyoungandhegotoneatlast.7.Hepracticesspeaking(speak)EnglisheverydaytoimprovehisEnglish.8.Weconsideredthetaskveryeasy(easily)atfirstbutwewerewrong.9.Theteacherencouragesusto__work(work)outeverydaytokeephealthy.10.Theyoungladypracticesplaying(play)thepianofor2hourseveryday.Ⅱ阅读理解Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,grades,andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers,only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytothethreeyearolds.‘Gotoexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan’tstopthem!”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltastesforlearning.”AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaff-2-haveonevoteeach—eventhefouryearolds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.【解题导语】对大多数学生来说,学校意味着老师、考试、分数等。但在美国的一所学校却与众不同,学校里没有课程表,孩子们不用上课、做作业,可以随心所欲做自己想做的事,甚至可以参与学校校规的制定。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.Anunusualschool.B.Children’shobbies.C.Aschoolwithoutrules.D.EducationintheUS.A解析:主旨大意题。不用上课,不用做作业,随心所欲干自己想干的事,可以参与学校校规的制定,这样的学校确实罕见,不同寻常。故A项最符合文章主旨。2.Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?A.Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.B.Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.C.Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.D.Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.B解析:推理判断题。从第二段可知,该学校认为被迫学习毫无意义,学生做自己想做的事才会学得最好。3.WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthethreeyearolds?A.Theylovelearning.B.Theyareverynaughty.C.Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.D.Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Youcan’tstopthem!”可推出此句完整的意思是“Youcan’tstopthreeyearoldsgoingtoexploretheirenvironment!”,也由此可知,他们热爱学习。4.Whathappenstothechildrenaftertheyleavethisschool?A.Theydothesamethingsaschildrenfromotherschools.B.Theyhaveproblemsgettingintocollegeorgettingajob.-3-C.Theyusuallydoverygoodjobs.D.Theyarenotsuccessful.C解析:细节理解题。从最后一段可知,200个学生中80%的学生上了大学,甚至那两个总是钓鱼的学生也有了自己成功的事业:一个成为音乐家,另一个成为计算机科学家。故C项正确。Ⅲ语法填空Howtimeflies!Iwillbeaseniorhighschoolstudentthisterm.Iamveryexcitedandnervous.IfeelexcitedbecauseI1.____________(learn)moreknowledgefrommynewteachers.2.____________(especial),IcanlearnmoreaboutEnglish,math,physics,chemistryandbiology.Ithinktheyare3.____________(interest).Icanmeetmanynew4.____________(friend)inseniorhighschoolaswell.Ithinkthey,mynewfriends,willbefriendlyandkindhearted.IbelieveIwillgetalongwell5.____________allofmynewclassmates.6.____________thesayinggoes,“Afriendis7.____________(easy)tobelostthanfound.”Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouldtreat8.____________trueheartedly.Itisreallyhard,9.____________Iwilltry.IfeelnervousbecauseIheardthatitisdifficult10.____________(study)inseniorhighschool.IthinkIwillmeetmanyproblemsandfallthroughmanytimes.Butit’snothingserious,becauseIknowifIworkhard,Iwillbesuccessfulatlast.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了一个高中新生在新学期前的兴奋忐忑和决心,展示了他丰富的内心活动。1.willlearn解析:考查时态。句意:我很兴奋,因为我将从新老师那里学到更多的知识。可知“学到更多的知识”是发生在未来的事情,故用一般将来时,答案为willlearn。2.Especially解析:考查副词。修饰整个句子时要用副词形式,故答案为Especially。句意:尤其是,我可以学到更多的英语、数学、物理、化学和生物知识。3.interesting解析:考查形容词。空格处作表语,说明句子主语的性质,要用形容词,故用interesting,意为“有趣的”。4.friends解析:考查名词。空格处作meet的宾语,空格前面又有many修饰,friend是可数名词,要用复数形式,故答案为friends。5.with解析:考查介词。getalongwellwith是固定搭配,意为“与……相处融洽”,故答案为with。句意:我相信我会跟所有的新同学相处融洽。6.As解析:考查定语从句。Asthesayinggoes意为“常言道,俗话说,正如谚语所说”,是as引导的非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作goes的宾语,意为“正如”。句意:俗话说,“得朋友难,失朋友易。”7.easier解析:考查比较级。根据句中的“thanfound”可知答案要用比较级,故-4-用easier。8.them解析:考查代词。联系上文的“Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers”可知空格处指代的是friends,空格处作treat的宾语,要用宾格,故答案为them。句意:如果你想跟别人交朋友,你就要真心实意地对待他们。9.but解析:考查连词。真心实意对待别人很难,但是我会努力去做。前后分句之间是转折关系,故用转折连词but。10.tostudy解析:考查非谓语动词。在“Itis+adj.+不定式”结构中,it是形式主语,真正主语是不定式,故答案为tostudy。句意:我觉得紧张,因为我听说,在高中学习很难。Ⅳ应用文写作今天是七月八日,下午班级召开了以“我的梦想”为主题的班会活动,每位同学都畅所欲言,特别是介绍了自己职业方面的梦想。请写一篇日记,记述班会情况及自己的感受。内容要点:1.谈谈自己职业方面的梦想;2.介绍有这个梦想的原因;3.阐述如何实现自己的梦想。注意:1.词数80左右;2.文章开头已经给出,不计入总词数。July8thFriday,FineAllthestudentstalkedabouttheirowndreamedjobsinthefutureinthisclassmeeting.__________________________________________________________________________________