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-1-单元质量检测（三）选择题部分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A·OpenMondaytoSaturday10：00to17：00andSunday12：00to17：00.Lastadmissionsat16：30eachday.·PersonalAdmission:Adults,￡5;Seniors/Students,￡4.·GroupAdmission(Tenormore):Adults￡4.5perperson;Seniors/Students￡3.5perperson.·Paymentforgroupsmustbemadetogether.WelcometotheJamesJoyceCenterTheJamesJoyceCenteristopromoteanunderstandingofthelifeandworksofJamesJoyce.Indoingso,theCentertriestoworkwithinstitutionstocelebrateIreland'srichculturalheritage(遗产).TheJamesJoyceCenterprovidescasualvisitorswitharewardingandmemorableexperience.TheCenter'shomeisarestored18thcenturytownhouseinthenorthofDublin,thecityofJoyce'sbirthandthesettingforallhisworks.FromthiscentralplaceinJoyce'sheartland,theCenteraimstodevelopanappreciationofthismostremarkableandsignificantliteraryfigureofthe20thcentury.No.35NorthGreatGeorge'sStreetwasbuiltin1784anddecoratedwithfineplasterwork(灰泥)byMichaelStapleton.Thehousewasrestoredinthe1980sandopenedastheJamesJoyceCenterin1996,runbymembersofJoyce'ssister'sfamily.TheKenmareRoomisusedforlecturesandhasasmallshowofreproductionsofJoycefamilypictures.Inaddition,thisroomprovidesdetailsofJoyce'slifeandtimes,areadingtablewherevisitorscansitandreadworksbyandaboutJoyce,andashowofsomeofthemanytranslationsofJoyce'sworks.ExhibitionsThecenter'spermanentandtemporaryexhibitionsshowvariousaspectsofJoyce's-2-lifeandwork.Throughshowsandthreefilms,youmaydigintothenovelaboutitshistoricalbackgroundandlearnmoreaboutJoyce'slife.TheCenteralsohostsInternationalJoyce,anexhibitionthatprovidesawonderfulintroductiontothelifeandworksofJamesJoyce.WalkingToursOurwalkingtoursareavailableeverySaturdayat11a．m.and2p．m.,andbyadvancedbookingonTuesdaysandThursdaysat11a．m.and2p．m.(withatleastfourpeople).Adults￡10;Seniors/Students￡8.Forbookings,contactinfo@jamesjoyce.ie.Welookforwardtoyourvisit.语篇解读：为了促进对著名作家、诗人詹姆斯·乔伊斯的作品和生活的了解而开办的詹姆斯·乔伊斯中心可谓亮点十足，文章对该中心的基本情况进行了介绍，包括展览内容、开放时间以及注意事项等，旨在吸引游客前往参观。1．Accordingtothetext,theJamesJoyceCenter________.A．hasahistoryofabout30yearsB．isrunbyDublin'sgovernmentC．isontheNorthGreatGeorge'sStreetD．hasbeenwellprotectedsinceitsconstruction解析：选C推理判断题。根据WelcometotheJamesJoyceCenter部分第二段第一句中的“TheCenter'shomeisarestored18thcenturytownhouseinthenorthofDublin...”和第三段第一句中的“No.35NorthGreatGeorge'sStreetwasbuilt...”可知，该中心在NorthGreatGeorge'sStreet。2．ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatintheJamesJoyceCenter,youcan________.A．seesomemoviesaboutJamesJoyceB．listentoJamesJoyce'slecturesC．learneveryeventofJamesJoyce'stimesD．havethewalkingtoursbyyourself解析：选A细节理解题。根据Exhibitions部分的“Throughshowsandthreefilms,youmaydigintothenovelaboutitshistoricalbackgroundandlearnmoreaboutJoyce'slife.”可知，通过展览和三部电影可以了解乔伊斯的生活经历。选项中的movies是原文中的films的同义替换。3．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．TocommentontheJamesJoyceCenter.B．TotellthehistoryoftheJamesJoyceCenter.C．TobrieflyintroducetheJamesJoyceCenter.-3-D．ToattractpotentialtouriststotheJamesJoyceCenter.解析：选D推理判断题。文章介绍了詹姆斯·乔伊斯中心的开放时间、亮点所在及注意事项等，最后向读者发出邀请“Welookforwardtoyourvisit.”由此可知，此文的目的在于吸引游客前去参观。BWantaglanceofthefutureofhealthcare?Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleaboutpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother,andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeingusedtodelivermedicinetothepatient—nomatterwhereheorshemaybe.Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonnormalsymptoms(症状)arethemostobviousexample.Increasingly,however,remotediagnosis(远程诊断)willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldata(生理数据)fromtheactualpatient.AgroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusingpersonaldataassistanceplusamobilephone,itisperfectlypracticaltosendapatient'simportantsignsoverthetelephone.Withthiskindofequipment,thecryaskingwhethertherewasadoctorinthehousecouldwellbeathingofthepast.Othermedicaltechnologygroupsareworkingonapplyingtelemedicinetoruralcare.Andatleastoneteamwantstousetelemedicineasatoolfordisasterneed—especiallyafterearthquakes.Onthewhole,thetrendistowardsprovidingglobalaccesstomedicaldataandexperts'opinions.Butthereisoneproblem.Bandwidth(宽带)isthelimitingfactorforsendingcomplex(复杂的)medicalpicturesaroundtheworld—CTphotosbeingoneofthebiggestbandwidthusers.Communicationsatellitesmaybeabletodealwiththeshorttermneedsduringdisasterssuchasearthquakesorwars.ButmedicineislookingtowardsboththesecondgenerationInternetandthirdgenerationmobilephonesforthefutureofremotemedicalservice.Doctorshavemettodiscusscomputerbasedtoolsformedicaldiagnosis,trainingandtelemedicine.Withthefallingpriceofbroadbandcommunications,thenewtechnologiesshouldstartanewtimewhentelemedicineandsharingofmedicalinformation,experts'opinionsanddiagnosisarecommon.-4-语篇解读：本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍的是通过远程医疗的应用可以帮助发展未来的医疗事业。4．Thewriterchieflytalksabout________.A．theuseoftelemedicineB．theonlinedoctorsC．medicalcareandtreatmentD．communicationimprovement解析：选A主旨大意题。本文主要讨论的是远程医疗的应用而不只是仅仅包括“在线医生”。5．Thebasisofremotediagnosiswillbe________.A．personaldataassistanceB．somewordsofpatientC．realphysiologicalinformationD．medicalpicturesfromtheInternet解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“...remotediagnosis(远程诊断)willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldata(生理数据)fromtheactualpatien