(京津鲁琼专用)2020版高考英语二轮复习 题型重组练2 题型重组练(二)(含解析)

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-1-题型重组练(二)(建议用时:25分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·洛阳第二次统考)Thereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.Onanindividuallevel,wegrowupeatingthefoodofourculture.Itbecomesapartofwhoweare.Manyassociatefoodfromourchildhoodwithwarmfeelingsandgoodmemoriesandittiesustoourfamilies,holdingaspecialandpersonalvalueforus.Foodfromourfamilyoftenbecomesthecomfortfoodweseekasadultsintimesoffrustrationandstress.Onalargescale,traditionalfoodisanimportantpartofculture.Italsooperatesasanexpressionofcultureidentity.Immigrantsbringitwherevertheygo,anditisasymbolofpridefortheircultureandmeansofcopingwithhomesickness.Manyimmigrantsopentheirownrestaurantsandservetraditionaldishes.However,thefooddoesnotremainexactlythesame.Somematerialsneededtomaketraditionaldishesmaynotbereadilyavailable,sothetasteandflavorcanbedifferentfromwhattheywouldprepareintheirhomecountries.Additionally,immigrantsdonotonlyselldishestopeoplefromthesamecountriesasthem,buttopeoplefromdifferentcountries.Therefore,theyhavetomakesmallchangesabouttheoriginaldishestocatertoawiderrangeofcustomers.Thosechangescancreatenewflavorsthatstillkeeptheculturalsignificanceofthedishes.Weshouldembraceourheritage(传统)throughourculture’sfoodbutalsobecomemoreinformedaboutotherculturesbytryingtheirfood.Itisimportanttorememberthateachdishhasaspecialplaceintheculturetowhichitbelongs,andisspecialtothosewhoprepareit.Foodisawindowintoculture,anditshouldbetreatedassuch.1.What’sthefunctionoffoodmentionedinthetext?A.Tohelpmotivatehomesickness.B.Toshownationalidentity.C.Toreflectacountry’shistory.D.Toshowacommunity’ssuperiority.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?-2-A.Thespecifictraditionalfood.B.Thenationalculture.C.Atraditionalexpressionoffood.D.Theold­fashionedtaste.3.Whydosomeimmigrantshavetochangetheoriginaldishesintheirrestaurant?A.Toattachculturalimportancetotheirdishes.B.Toannouncethebeginningoftheirlifeonforeignsoil.C.Tomakethedishespopularamongcustomers.D.Topresenttheirownfoodcultureinanewway.4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsdifferentfoodcultures?A.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair.D.Unchangeable.BForthoseofuswhoattempttokeepupwiththefashionworldtoensureourcupboardsstayfresh,therealskeletonsinourcupboardsarethosepiecesweboughtandonlyworeonceortwice—mostlyfromfollowingeachseason’snewtrends.WithfastfashionbrandslikeForever21,H&MandZara’sconstantoutputofnewtrendyclothingatlowprices,it’seasytofallintothetrapofbuyingclothesregardlessofwhetheryoureallyneedthem.Butunnecessarypurchasing,andthemassproductionofclothing,aren’tjusthardonourwallets—theyarehardontheenvironment.Oneofthefirststepsingettingunwantedclothesoutofyourcupboardistosellorconsign(寄送)them.ButbecausepopularresaleshopslikeBuffaloExchangeandCrossroadsdon’tacceptfastfashionbrandsbecausetheydon’tprofitenoughfromthem,peopleoftenturntothrowingtheiroldclothinginthedustbins.Manyconsumersdon’trealizethatclothingandtextiles(纺织品)arerecyclableorhowtorecyclethem.AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,theUnitedStatesgenerated16.22milliontonsofwastetextilesin2017andrecycledonly2.62milliontons.Tenandahalfmilliontonsoftextileswerefinallyburiedunderthegroundthatyear.Vetements,aParisianfashionbrandwornbycelebritieslikeKanyeWestandRihanna,aimedtobringawarenesstotheproblemoffastfashionbrandsandclothingwastewitharecentwindowdisplayatSaksFifthAvenueinNewYork.Thewindow-3-containedagiantpileofclothes.Thepile,whichgrewdaily,wasmadeupofoldclothesdonatedbySaksemployeesandout­of­seasonitemsfromthestore.OnAug.10,theclothingfromthedisplaywasdonatedtoRewearAble,aLongIslandrecyclingprogramthatcollectsoldclothesandtextiles,andpreparesthemforresaleorrepurposesthetextiles.5.WhatkeepscustomerscomingbacktofastfashionbrandslikeForever21,H&MandZara?A.Goodshoppingenvironment.B.Discountsandpromotionalactivities.C.Warmandthoughtfulserviceofthesalesmen.D.Lowpricesandacontinuoussupplyofnewlooks.6.Wherecanyoufindthedatathatbestsupports“fastfashionishardontheenvironment”?A.Inparagraph2.B.Inparagraph3.C.Inparagraph4.D.Inparagraph5.7.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthewindowdisplaycreatedbyVetements?A.Itcanhelptheenvironment.B.Itdoesgoodtopeople’shealth.C.Itcanhelpchangepeople’slives.D.Itwilltaketheleadinthelatestfashion.8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoStopBuyingUnnecessaryClothesB.FastFashionBrandsSpreadAroundtheWorldC.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofFastFashionD.FastFashionCanKillYourWalletandtheEnvironmentⅡ.七选五Manypeoplestrugglewithsaying“No”.1.________Remember,justbecauseyoucandosomethingdoesnotmeanitisrequired.Understandyoualwayshavearighttoturndownaninvitationorrefuseafavorandfigureoutthebestwaystosay“No”.Herearesomespecifictips.Giveyourselfpermissiontosay“No”.Manypeoplehaveanimmediatereactiontosay“Yes”whenthey’reaskedtodosomeoneafavor.Keepinmind,youarenever-4-requiredtosay“Yes”.It’sactuallyokaytosay“No”sometimes.Acceptthisasyoupreparetosay“No”tosomeone.2.________Setupyourpersonalboundaries.3.________However,thatreasondoesnothavetobeconcrete.Manypeoplethinkiftheycandosomething,theyshould.Yourreasonforsaying“No”canbeasimplematterofyourownpersonalboundaries.Thin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