2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Public transport Section Ⅱ

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

-1-SectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.I'llgotoGuangzhouvia(经过)Nanjing,whereI'lldropinonafriendofmine.2.“Ican'tbearit,”thereceptionistsaidinachoked(哽咽的)voice.3.Ididn'tknowitsupdateinterval(间隔)couldevenbeoneday.4.Thescientistsarestillworkingoninventingmethodsofreachingouter(外部的)space.5.They'veenlarged(扩大)thekitchenbybuildingoverpartofthegarden.6.ExcitedbythePrimeMinister'swords,hecouldn'tfindwordstoconveyhisfeelingsatthattime.7.Becauseoftheheavyfog,alltheflightshavebeenpostponedtillfurthernotice.8.Hedividedthefieldintodifferentsections,wheredifferentvegetablesweregrown.9.HisfatherwasoneofthearchitectswhodesignedtheNanpuBridge.10.Theyheldapartytocelebratetheirweddinganniversary.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.largeadj.大的→enlargevt.&vi.扩大,扩展,增大2.growv.增长,增大;成长,生长→growthn.增加,增长;成长,生长3.fortunen.运气,(尤指)好运→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunatelyadv.遗憾地,不幸地,可惜地4.believev.相信→believableadj.可信的,真实存在的→unbelievableadj.非常坏(或非常好、非常极端)的,令人难以置信的5.ownv.拥有adj.属于自己的→ownern.主人→ownershipn.所有权,产权[寻规律巧记忆]en­+adj.→v.n.+­ship→n.-2-enablev.使能够,使有机会ensurev.保证,确保enrichv.丰富,使富足friendshipn.友谊,友情relationshipn.关系scholarshipn.奖学金Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.pickup(开车)去接人;捡起;无意中学会2.dropoff中途下客或卸货3.leadto导致4.linkup联合,连接5.at(...)intervals每隔……距离或时间6.acceleratethepaceof加速……的步伐7.functionas...起……作用8.inhonourof为纪念……;为了向……表示敬意Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadstoillness.2.Withmoreadvancedtechnologies,theyacceleratedthepaceoftheirconstruction.3.DoyouknowthattheLondonUndergroundeverfunctionedasbombsheltersduringtheSecondWorldWar?4.Thenewlybuiltexpresswaylinksupthetwobigcities,makingthecommunicationbetweenthecitiesmorefrequentthanever.5.Shallwehaveapartyinhonourofhisnarrowescape?[寻规律巧记忆]v.+up→动词短语v.+off→动词短语fillup填补;装满finishup结束;完成fixup修补,修理好;解决giveoff发出或放出(蒸气等)keepoff避开;不让……接近letoff放(炮);开(枪);宽恕背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Between1918and1938,manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousofwhichweredesignedbyan“the+形容词最高级+of+which”引导非限Ihavereadthreebooksthismonth,themostinterestingofwhichis-3-architectnamedCharlesHolden.在1918年到1938年间,很多新车站建了起来,其中最著名的是名叫查尔斯·霍尔登的建筑师负责设计的。制性定语从句。theonewrittenbyMoYan.本月我已读过三本书,其中最有趣的一本是莫言写的。2.So,whynottakeatripontheoldestundergroundsystemtoday?那么,今天为什么不乘坐世界上最古老的地铁观光一番呢?whynotdo...“为什么不做……”,是提建议的一种表达方式。WhynotturntoyourEnglishteacherforadvice?为什么不向你的英语老师征求意见呢?3.WhatwastheLondonUndergroundlikein1863?1863年伦敦的地铁状况怎么样?Whatis/wassth./sb.like?意为“某物/某人是什么样子?”Whatistheclimatelikeinhishometown?他家乡的气候怎么样?dropoff中途下客或卸货;下降;打瞌睡(教材P49)Theypickupanddropoffpeopleatdifferentstopsontheroute.它们在沿途不同的站点上下客。dropin(onsb./atsp.)顺便拜访某人/走访某地dropout退学,辍学;退出,脱离dropaway离开;散去dropby顺便来访dropbehind落在后面①Herlongillnesscausedhertodropbehindtherestoftheclass.她长时间生病使她落在同学的后面。②Ijustdroppedbytoseehowyouweregettingon.我只是顺道来看看你过得怎样。③You'llnevergotocollegeifyoudropoutofhighschool.如果高中辍学,你就永远不能上大学了。④Youleftyourjacket,butIcandropitoffonmywaytoworktomorrow.你忘了拿你的夹克衫,不过我可以在明天上班的路上顺便捎给你。-4-conveyvt.运送,输送;表达(教材P50)Horse­drawnbuses,trams,cabsandcarriageswereusedtoconveypeopletoandaroundthecitycentre.用马拉的公共汽车、有轨电车、出租车和四轮马车被用来送人们到市中心和周围地区。conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地送到B地conveysth.tosb.向某人表达……conveyone'sfeelings/ideas表达感情/想法①IfindithardtoconveymyfeelingsinwordsbutIstillwanttoexpressmythanks.我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情,但我仍然想表达我的感激之情。②Yourluggagewillbeconveyed(convey)tothehotelbytaxisoon.你的行李不久将由出租车送到酒店。③Weconveyedourgoodsfromheretomarketsinanoldtruck.我们用一辆旧卡车把货物从这里运往市场。[图形助记]巧记convey运输表达感情unfortunatelyadv.遗憾地,不幸地,可惜地(教材P50)Unfortunately,thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcausedunbelievabletrafficjams,andtheroadsbecamesobusythatnoonecouldtravelanywhere.不幸的是,路上车辆的数量造成了难以置信的交通堵塞,道路交通变得如此拥挤以至于任何地方都无人能够通行。(1)unfortunateadj.不幸的,令人遗憾的beunfortunatetodosth.做某事很倒霉Itisunfortunatethat...不幸的是……;可惜的是……(2)fortunateadj.幸运的(3)fortunatelyadv.幸运地(4)fortunen.运气;大笔的钱①Itisunfortunatethatyoumissedthemeeting.真可惜,你没参加那次会议。-5-②Hewasunfortunatetolose(lose)inthefinalround.他不幸在最后一轮输了。③Unfortunately(fortunate),shemissedthelasttrain.真可惜,她错过了最后一班列车。leadto导致;引起;通向(教材P50)Thistrafficproblemledtothedevelopmentoftheundergroundsystem.这一交通问题导致了地铁系统的研发。leadsb.to...带领某人去/到……leadsb.todosth.使某人做某事①Anursetookherarmandledhertoachair.有位护士搀扶她坐到椅子上。②ThisawardwasanimportantstepforwardforBeckham,anditledtohimgoing(go)foravisittoafootballtrainingcampinSpain.这次获奖是贝克汉姆向前迈出的重要一步,使他有机会去西班牙一个足球训练营受训。③Thishasledscientiststospeculate(speculate)ontheexistenceofothergalaxies.这就使得科学家推测还有其他星系存在。[名师点津]leadto作“导致;引起”讲时,表示因果关系,与resultin/cause/bringabout/contributeto意义相近,其中to为介词,后面接动词时要用动名词形式。postponevt.延迟,延期(教材P50)However,newtrainshadtobedevelopedandtheplanrequiredraisingalargeamountofmoney,sothediggingwaspostponeduntil1860.然而,新火车需要研发,该计划需要筹集大笔资金,因此挖掘工作一直延迟到1860年。postponesth.(to/until/till...)推迟某事(到……)postponedoingsth.推迟做某事①Theconcerthasbeenpostponedto/until/tillSaturday.音乐会被延迟到了星期六。②Itwasanunpopulardecisiontopostponebuilding(build)thenewhospital.延迟修建新医院的决定是不得人心的。③WepostponedthematchfromMarch5thtoMarch19th.-6-我们把比赛从3月5日推迟到了3月19日。[名师点津]表示“推迟,延迟”的postpone,delay,putoff后都跟名词、动名词作宾语,不接不定式。linkup联合,连接(教材P50)Sixteenyearslate

1 / 11
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功