-1-Unit2PeopleonthemoveFloridaCultureFromthecityofTampa,Florida,youcangowestinanydirectionandrunintoover60differentbeaches.ForalookintothetraditionalFlorida,woods,wildlife,andlesspopulation,trytheHillsboroughRiverparksandrecreationareasallalongtheriver.Northofthelock,andsouthofit.LettuceLakeParkisonthenarrowsofthefreshwateroftheriver,northofthecityofTampa.Picnicareas,withplaygroundequipmentarenestledamongthetreesofthepark.Severalhikingtrailsgiveyouaoneononewiththefloraandwildlifenativetothearea.Climbthe3storeytowertothetreetoplevelforanoverviewoftherivertoseealligator,turtles,otters,birds,andfish.HistoryThefirstEuropeantocometoFloridawasJuanPoncedeLeon,whoisthoughttohavelandedsomeplacenearSaintAugustineintheearly16thcentury.TheSpanishexplorerclaimedtheterritoryforhisnativecountry,namingthelandafterPascuadeFlorida,theSpanishEasterCelebration.EarlycolonizationattemptsbyLeonfailedmainlybecauseofattacksbythearea'sindigenouspeopleanddiseases,bothofwhichkilledmanyofhismen.EventuallySpainwasabletocolonizeFlorida,aswellasmuchoftheSouthernpartoftheUnitedStates,territorytheyhelduntiltheBritishtookoverpartoftheareainthe1700's.Floridawasstilllargelypopulatedbyitsnativepeople,theSeminoles,wellintothe18thcentury.Astheareabecamemoreandmorepopularforwhitesettlerstomoveinto,PresidentAndrewJacksonbeganaprogramtohavetheSeminolesremoved,spendingmillionsofdollarsandcostingmanylives,bothwhiteandnative.In1845Floridabecamethe27thstateintheUS,withapopulationofabout90,000people.Todaythestateishometomillionsandhasadiverseeconomybasedontourism,agriculture,andtechnology.[诱思导读]1.WhereisLettuceLakePark?-2-2.WhendidFloridabecomethe27thstateintheUS?【答案】1.Itisonthenarrowsofthefreshwateroftheriver,northofthecityofTampa.2.In1845.SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&Reading—PreparingⅠ.词义搭配1.retireA.asuddenincreaseintradeandeconomicactivity;aperiodofwealthandsuccess2.pensionB.toprovidefoodanddrinksforasocialevent3.slipC.abletochangetosuitnewconditionsorsituations4.caterD.moneypaidbygovernmentsorcompaniestooldpeoplewhodon'tworkanymore5.boomE.aspecialrightoradvantagethataparticularpersonorgroupofpeoplehas(have)6.flexibleF.tostopworking,especiallywhenyoureachtheagewhenyouareofficiallytoooldtowork7.swapG.toslideashortdistanceaccidentallysothatyoufallornearlyfall8.privilegeH.togivesth.tosb.andreceivesth.inexchange【答案】1.F2.D3.G4.B5.A6.C7.H8.EⅡ.短语填空beonthemove;turn...into;makesense;caterto;one's(own)fleshandblood;lookat;makeup;headfor;avarietyof;accordingto1.Sixdoctorsand10nursesthemedicalteam.2.Nobodycanhisnovelatelevisionfilm.3.TheTVshowistoyoungchildrenaudiences.4.Wedecidedtohomeafterstayingintheearthquakeareaforafew-3-days.5.Hegavemereasonsforhiscominglate.6.Wecanunderstandhismeaningwhathesaid.【答案】1.makeup2.turn;into3.caterto4.headfor5.avarietyof6.accordingtoⅢ.背诵下列教材中出现的句型,体会黑体部分的用法1.Thequestionis,though,whyaresomanypeopleretiringandspendingtheirpensionsinFlorida?但问题是,为什么这么多人退休后要去佛罗里达州,并且把他们的养老金花在哪里呢?2.Angela,21,adds,“I'dlovetostayinthecommunitywhereIgrewup,buttherearenogoodjobs...”21岁的安杰拉补充道:“我挺乐意住在我长大的社区里,但是那里没有好的工作……”3.Fordecades,Floridahasbeenattractingolderpeople.几十年来,佛罗里达州一直吸引着老年居民。Ⅰ.从三个选项中选择最佳答案1.Whatisthetopicofthearticle?A.ThepopulationintheUSA.B.ThelifeofpeopleintheUSA.C.ThemovementofpeopleintheUSA.2.WhyareyoungpeopleintheUSAmovingtocities?A.Citiesaremoreexcitingandhavemorejobopportunities.B.Youngpeopledon'tlikethecountrylife.C.Therearenojobopportunitiesinthecountry.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonformanypeoplespendingtheirlateryearsinFlorida?A.Theywantbetterhealthcare.B.Theylookforcommunitiesofolderpeople.C.Theycangetalotofmoneyfromthegovernment.4.Whattwogroupsarediscussedinthearticle?A.Peopleover60yearsoldandyoungadults.B.Childrenandtheirparents.C.Youngpeoplewhowantjobsandoldpeople.【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.A-4-Ⅱ.完成下列表格PopulationmovementintheUSA1.inthesunfactsOlderAmericansare2..Peopleaged60andoverare3.tostateslikeFlorida.Floridahasbeen4.olderpeoplefordecades.Ithasmoreolderpeoplethananyotherstates.reasonsThereis5.,communitiesofolderpeopleandthewarmerclimateinFlorida,whichattractstheolderpeopleinthecountry.examplesEdna,a78yearoldwomanlivesinFloridaforits6..Onemansays“Thecommunityhereunderstandstheneedofolderpeople.”Davidsays:Heandhiswifecangetgoodmedicalcareand7.byfriendstheirage.Brightlights,bigcitiesfactsRecently,moreyoungadultsaremovingtolargecities.8.Somearelookingforagoodjobwhilesomeothers9.excitingandfunthings.examplesDaniel,27,saysthatcitiesaremoreexcitingandhavetheaters,museumsandbigsportingevents.Angela,21,addsshehastogo10.thebigcompaniesare.【答案】1.Aging2.onthemove3.headingsouth4.attracting5.betterhealthcare6.warmerweather7.besurrounded8.reasons9.seek10.whereⅢ.完成下面课文缩写TherearetwomainpopulationtrendsintheUSA.Oneis1.olderAmericansareonthemove.People2.(age)60andoverareheadingsouthtostateslikeFloridathroughouttheMidwestandtheNortheast.Florida3.(attract)oldpeoplefordecades.Itishometo4.(large)populationofpeopleaged65andolder.Thereason5.somanyolderpeoplecometoFloridaisthattheywant6.(good)healthcare,lookforcommunitiesoftheoldpeopleandenjoythepleasantcli