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1SectionⅢReadingandThinking(2)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Studyingabroadisabigchallenge(挑战)toyou，butit’sreallyinteresting.2.Thebosswouldn’tlikethetopic(话题)discussedatthemeeting.3.Heisfluent(流利的)inspokenEnglish，butisnotgoodatwrittenEnglish.4.Thegirlwhograduated(毕业)fromCambridgeUniversityiscalledAmanda.5.Herecommended(推荐)hisfriendassalesmanagerofthecompany.6.Let’staketheresponsibility(responsible)tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.7.Itmaytakealongtimetofindasolution(solve)totheproblem.8.Whatshesaidwassoconfusing(confuse)thattheycouldhardlyunderstandit.9.Havingshownyouaroundourschool，wewillintroduceourmostadvanced(advance)sciencelabtoyou.10.Obviously(obvious)，thestudentsarenotinterestedinthesubject.Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Georgewasresponsiblefor(负责)theaccidentbecausehedidn’tgiveasignaltootherdrivers.2.Lucydecidedtosignup(报名)foryogaclassesatlastyesterday.3.Theteacherhadthemonitorhandout(分发)thepapers.4.AsfarasI’mconcerned，sheisgoodat(擅长)playingthepiano.5.Drivingontheleftisstrangeatfirstbutyou’llsoongetusedto(习惯于)it.6.Ourincomesunfortunatelyhavenotkeptupwith(跟上)therisingprices.记单词Ⅰ.语境串记同根词21.Tedwasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.2.We’llberesponsibleforyoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.3.MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanyaftergraduation.Ⅱ.构词法助记派生词名词后缀：-ity，-(a)tion，-or1.responsible(adj.)→responsibility2.solve(v.)→solution3.edit(v.)→editorⅢ.词族联记一类词“建议”集合①recommendvt.建议，推荐②advisevt.建议；忠告③suggestvt.建议；提议Ⅲ.句式语境仿写1.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战。[仿写]大声朗读是学习语言的一种好方法。Readingaloudisagoodwaytolearnalanguage.2.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.我要想办法提高自己，这样我明年就能进入球队了。[仿写]我们早点交练习好让老师有时间改。Let’shandintheexercisesearliersothattheteachermayhavetimetocorrectthem.句型公式1.动名词短语作主语。2.sothat引导目的状语从句。3UnderstandingincontextTHEFRESHMANCHALLENGEHi！MynameisAdamandI’mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.First，IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableones：maths，English，chemistry，worldhistory，andChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage，butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.[文化视窗]美国高中学制美国高中学制多为四年，采取学分制，不分文理科，一般修完18-23个学分可以获得高中毕业证书。高中课程设置分基础必修和选修两类。1.confusingadj.难以理解的；不清楚的confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑[合作探究]体会confusing及其相关词的用法和意义①TheinstructionsaresoconfusingthatIamtotallyconfused.说明书太令人费解了，我完全糊涂了。②Don’tconfusetheword“weather”with“whether”.不要把weather和whether这两个单词弄混了。③Thedriverwasconfusedabouttheroadsigns.司机搞不清楚这些路标。④TheyaskedsomanyquestionsthatIgotconfused.他们问了那么多问题，都把我弄糊涂了。[自主发现]⑤confuseAwith/andB把A与B混淆⑥beconfusedabout...对……感到困惑⑦getconfused迷惑4[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Thesentenceswereveryconfusing(confuse)andIcouldn’tunderstandthem.②Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlabels(商标)onfoodthesedays.③Don’tteachhertoomanynewwordsatonetimeorshe’llgetconfused(confuse).2.recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍[合作探究]体会recommend的用法和意义Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.＝Irecommendallmystudentsthebook.我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam(should)beattheageofsixmonthsold.眼科医生建议孩子第一次视力检查应该在六个月大时进行。Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看书，再去看电影。Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.医生建议他的病人出去散散步。[自主发现]①recommendsbsth＝recommendsthtosb向某人推荐某物②recommenddoingsth建议做某事③recommendsbtodosth建议某人做某事④recommendthatsb(should)dosth建议某人做某事[巩固内化]单句语法填空①ThedoctorrecommendedthatI(should)take(take)themedicinethreetimesaday.②Irecommendhertothink(think)verycarefullybeforeshedoesanythingfoolish.③Becauseofthebadweather，Irecommendedputting(put)offthesportsmeet.④Asastudent，Ireallywanttorecommendthebooktoyou.3.signup(forsth)报名(参加课程)①Atlast，moststudentssignedupforthearmy，includingmybrother.最终，大多数学生报名参军，包括我哥哥。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语signaway签字让出或放弃signin通过签字(使)取得入场权5signoff签字结束书信signout签名离开②Hesignedusintohisclub.他签字让我们进他的俱乐部。③Hesignedawayallhisrightstotheinvention.他签字放弃了这项发明的全部权利。[巩固内化]介副词填空①Hehasjustsignedawayafortune.②Canyoufindsomeonetosignmein?③I’vewrittenfartoomuchandhadbettersignoff.④Areyougoingtosignupforoneofthetechnologyclasses?UnderstandingincontextIhadtochooseextra-curricularactivities，too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam，butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.Obviously，Iwasunhappy，butIwon’tquit.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday，weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse，andit’llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still，I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun，butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.[文化视窗]asoupkitchen是为救济贫民、灾民而设的食品施舍场所。这里通常有志愿者承办的，向救济对象免费发放