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1SectionⅥTheRestPartsoftheUnit(P18～22)Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Inmanyways，childrenliveinaworlddifferentfromadults(成年人).2.Theoldstoryhasbeenpasseddowntousbyonegeneration(一代)afteranother.3.Wehavemadetheenvironmentafocus(焦点)ofattention.4.Assoonastheprojectcameupatthemeeting，itattracted(吸引)manypeople’sattention.5.Idon’twantthekidstogetaddicted(addict)tostupidTVprogrammes.6.Heshouldapologizetoyouforhisrudebehavior(behave).Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Thequestionisthatmanychildrenareaddictedto(对……上瘾)videogames.2.Asweallknow，babiesareattractedto(喜爱)brightcolours.3.Thisyearourmeetingfocuseson(集中)thequestionofchildren’srights.4.Ibelievethatyoucanworkout(解出)thisproblembyyourself.5.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup(长大)?记单词Ⅰ.语境串记同根词WhatattractsmemostinBeijingisthattherearemanyattractions，liketheGreatWall，theSummerPalace.Theyaresoattractiveastoattracteyesfromeverycorneroftheworld.Ⅱ.词族联记一类词“喜欢”一族①beattractedto喜爱……②bekeenon喜爱……③befondof喜欢……④becrazyabout对……着迷2⑤beaddictedto对……上瘾Ⅲ.句式语境仿写Iguessit’sbecausethey’readultsandcan’tunderstandme.我想那是因为他们是成年人，不理解我。[仿写]从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它表面约71%都被水覆盖着。Fromspace，theearthlooksblue.Thisisbecauseaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.句型公式because引导表语从句，表示“……是因为……”。1.attractvt.吸引；引起……注意(或兴趣)attractionn.吸引力；引力；吸引人之物attractiveadj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.(教材P18)对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。[合作探究]体会attract及其相关词的用法和意义Hisattractivevoiceimmediatelyattractedeveryjudge’sattention.他那具有吸引力的嗓音立即吸引了每个裁判的注意。Shewasattractedtothemanbyhisgoodness.她因那人的亲切而喜爱他。Actually，thethreecolumnsareequallyattractivetousstudents.实际上，这三个栏目对我们学生具有同样的吸引力。Peoplepresentwereattractedbyhersinging.在场的人被她的歌声所吸引。[自主发现]①attractone’sattention/mind吸引某人的注意力②beattractedto喜爱，为……所吸引③beattractiveto对……有吸引力④beattractedby被……所吸引[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Veniceisoneofthegreatesttouristattractions(attract)oftheworld.3②Everyyear，agoodmanytouristsareattractedtotheoldtowerdatingbacktotheeleventhcentury.③Attracted(attract)bythebeautyofnature，thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.④FredthoughtthatSusanwasattractedtohim.⑤Thehousewassetinattractive(attract)countrysidenearOxford.2.focusvi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距n.中心；焦点；重点Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.(教材P18)但是花太多的时间在网上是不健康的，让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。[合作探究]体会focus的用法和意义Childrenarethefocusoffamilies，shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.孩子是家庭的中心，承载着父母的希望。Theyfocusonkeepingtheirsoilrichandfreeofdisease.他们关注的是保持土壤肥沃并免受病害。Ifwefindthosematerialsinteresting，we’llfocusourattentiononthemforlong.如果我们发现那些材料有趣，我们的注意力就会长时间集中在它们身上。[自主发现]①focuson集中；特别关注②focusone’smind/attentionon...集中注意力于……[巩固内化]补全句子Itwassohotadaythatnobodycouldfocustheirattentiononwork.天气太热，以至于大家都没法集中精力工作。[思考]表示“集中注意力/精力于……”的短语还有哪些？①concentrateone’sattentiononsth②putone’sheartintosth③fixone’sattentiononsth3.addictn.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人vt.使上瘾addictedadj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的addictionn.上瘾；沉溺SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschool4andfamilylife.(教材P18)一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力于学习和家庭生活。[合作探究]体会addict及其相关词的用法和意义Peoplewhoareaddictedtoshoppingshouldbreakthishabit.购物成瘾的人应该改掉这个习惯。ManykidsaddictthemselvestosurfingtheNet，sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.很多孩子沉迷于上网，因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。[自主发现]①be/get/becomeaddictedto(doing)sth沉溺于(做)某事；专心(做)某事②addictoneselfto(doing)sth沉溺于(做)某事[巩固内化]单句语法填空①Learningthatyouareaddictedtotabletennis，Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschool.②Addictedtoplaying(play)computergames，hehaswastedlotsoftime.③Idiscoveredanaddiction(addict)tohouseworkwhichIhadneverfeltbefore.4.Iguessit’sbecausethey’readultsandcan’tunderstandme.(教材P19)我想那是因为他们是成年人，不理解我。【句式解读】it’sbecause...意为“那是因为……”；because在句中引导表语从句，表示原因。【用法总结】(1)This/That/Itisbecause...意为“这/那是因为……”。because在这个句型中引导表语从句，表示原因。(2)Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...“……的原因是……”，在这个句型中，表语从句常用that引导，而不用because。①Youhavemaderapidprogress；thisisbecausehehelpsyoualot.你进步很快，这是因为他帮助你很多。②Thereasonwhythestudentsfavorthefirstoneisthattheycancarryitwiththemwherevertheygo.学生们喜欢第一个的原因是他们无论去哪都可以随身携带(它)。[名师提醒]why和because引导的表语从句的区别5That’swhy...意为“那是……的原因”，强调结果That’sbecause...意为“那是因为……”，强调原因③Ididn’tphoneher，andthat’swhyshegotangrywithme.(强调“没打电话”这一结果)我没有给她打电话。那就是她对我生气的原因。④Ididn’tphoneher，andthat’sbecauseIgotangrywithher.(强调“生气”这一原因)我没有给她打电话。那是因为我生她的气了。[巩固内化](1)单句语法填空①—Yousee，I’mpoorinmath，butgoodatEnglish，whileyouaregoodatmath，butweakinEnglish.—That’swhyweshouldhelpeachother.②—HaveyouheardthenewsthathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity?—Yes，that’sbecauseheworkedsohardallthetime，sohiseffortspaidoff.③ThereasonwhyTomcamelatefortheweddingwasthathewasill.(2)同义句转换④Hehadanurgentthingtodealwith.Thatwaswhyhedidn’tattendthemeeting.→Hedidn’tattendthemeeting.That’sbecausehehadanurgentthingtodealwith.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Inordertounderstandthebehavior(行为)oftheanimal，theresearcherspentmanyyearsrecordingitsdailyactivities.2.Thereexistsageneration(代)gapbetweentheyoungandtheold.3.Onceperformed，theworksofBeethovenmustattract(吸引)allthepeoplepresentattheconcert.4.Childrenareusuallymorenaturalintheirmannerthanadul