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-1-Unit3Celebrations“美国甜蜜日”的目的是让人们开心，那么你知道它的起源吗？SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick，theaged，andchildrenwhohavelosttheirparents，butalsofriends，workmates，relativesandneighbors1Over60yearsago，whenaClevelandmannoticedthatsomepeople，suchaschildrenwholosttheirparentsandpatientswholayinbed，toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected，2Hedidthisbygivingthemsmallgifts.Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors，hegavethosepeoplesmallgiftsonaSaturdayinOctober.Duringtheyearsthatfollowed，otherClevelandersbegantotakepartinthecelebration，whichcametobecalled“SweetestDay”．Overtime，theSweetestDayideaofspreadingcheertothepoor，thesickandchildrenwhohadlosttheirparentswasbroadenedtoincludeeveryone，andbecameanoccasionforrememberingotherswithakindactorasmallgift.3[阅读障碍词]1．opportunityn．机会；时机2．relativen.亲戚；亲属3．neglectv.疏于照顾；不予重视[诱思导读]根据短文内容，从下面所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A．hecreatedthefestival.B．hedevelopedinhismindtheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.C．whosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.-2-D．whoalsohavelosttheirparents.E．SoontheideaspreadtoothercitiesallovertheUSA.[答案]1－3CBESectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(TopicTalk&Lesson1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.adultA．adj.原先的，最早的，最初的()2.immediatelyB．n.人物，角色；字，字体()3.gatheringC．n.口音()4.summariseD．adj.退休的()5.characterE．n.风俗，习惯；传统()6.attachF．vi.&vt.总结，概括()7.accentG．adv.即刻，马上()8.retiredH．n.聚会()9.originalI．n.成人，成年人()10.customJ．vt.贴；固定；附上[答案]1－5IGHFB6－10JCDAEⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.在交战状态中B.使某物爆炸C.扫除；清除D.成千上万E.结束；终止()1.Tensofthousandsofmenhavetravelledsouthwardstofindwork.()2.Aftertheexam，allthelessonsinschoolalsocametoanend.()3.Theterroristsletoffabombnearthebuilding.()4.Hesweptawaythedustfromthedoor.()5.Thecountryhasbeenatwarwithitsneighbourfortwoyears.[答案]1－5DEBCA第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P52－53教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WheredidTomJenkinslive?-3-A．Heilongjiang.B．Shanghai.C．Beijing.D．Nanjing.2．WhywasthecharacterFuattachedupsidedown?A．Becauseitlookscool.B．Becausepeoplebelievehappinessarrives.C．Becauseitmeanssweepingthedirtofthepastyear.D．Becauseitmeansgettingreadyforthenewyear.3．WhatisthemostimportantthingforXuGang?A．Settingofffirecrackers.B．Eatinghotpot.C．Eatingwithfamiliesandfriends.D．Decoratingthehouses.4．WhatdoeshavingdumplingsmeanforLiYan?A．Itmeanstheyenjoythefamilygathering.B．Itmeansplayingwiththeirgrandchildrenhappily.C．Itmeanswishesforthecomingyear.D．Itmeansourlifeisbecomingbetter.[答案]1－4DBCC第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P52－53教材课文，判断正误1．XuGangisanexchangestudentinShanghai.()2．Childrenwerefrightenedbyfireworks.()3．DuringtheSpringFestival，trainticketsorflightsareeasytobuy.()4．LiYanandherhusbandareactiveintheirwork.()5．LiYandoesalotofthingstogetreadyfortheirchildren'shomecoming.()[答案]1－5FFFFT第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P52－53教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ItwasthefirsttimeforTomJenkins1.tospend(spend)SpringFestivalinChina.Hefoundthehouse2.cleaned(clean)fromtoptobottomtosweepawaythedirtofthepastyearandgetreadyforthenewyear.Itisbelieved3.thathappinessarrivestoattachFutothedoorupsidedown.ThenightbeforetheSpringFestival，peoplesetofffireworkstoscare4.awaythemonsterNian.XuGangusuallygoesbackhome5.beforeSpringFestivalandchoose6.gifts(gift)to-4-hisparents7.carefully(care)．Hisparentswilltellhimthings8.thathavebeenhappening.Itwasgreattohavehotpotwithhisfamiliesandfriends.LiYanandherhusbandmisstheirchildrenandgrandchildrenalot.Theystartgettingreadyfortheirhomecoming9.inafewweeks.Hergrandchildrenrun，shoutandplayandherchildrentalkaboutthepastyear.Theygathertoenjoydumplingswhich10.are(be)asignoftheirwishesforhealthandhappiness.