-1-Unit2Wishyouwerehere你去过非洲吗?你对非洲了解多少?让我们阅读下文,走进非洲吧!Africaisaplacefullofnaturalbeautyandwildlife.Itsnaturalhistorywouldmakethosevisitsworthwhile.Inaword,Africawillleaveyouwithunforgettableexperiencesandmemories.WildlifeOneofthethingsthatdrawvisitorsfromallovertheworldisAfrica'swildlife.Atgameparksitispossibletoseewildanimalsintheirnaturallivingspaceandwatchthemrunacrossthelandfreely.Animalsthatcanbeseenincludeelephantsandlions.GameparksincludetheKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfricaandtheSerengetiNationalParkinTanzania.WeatherAfricaisneartheequatorandmostofitscountrieshavewarmweatherwithhighpercentagesofsunshine.HightemperaturesareexperiencedinmanyAfricancountries.However,Africaishuge,andtheweatherisdifferentfromcountrytocountry.TrafficAfricahasmanyinternationalairportsandiseasilyreachedbyair,althoughitmaybeexpensive.SeveralairlineswithinAfricaoffertravelfromcountrytocountry,includingSouthAfricanAirways.WhenyouareinAfrica,anotherpopularwayoftravelingistorentacar.ThingstodoAfricahasmanydifferentactivitiestoofferitsvisitors.Goingonsafarithroughgameparksistheperfectwaytoenjoythewildlife.MountKilamanjaroandMountKenya-2-offerwonderfulclimbingareas.FootballisapopularsportinAfrica.SafetyChecktheweatherbeforevisitinganycountry,andtakenoteoftravelwarnings.Takecareofpickpockets,anddonotcarrylargesumsofmoney.Checkwithlocalstofindoutwhetheritissafetowalkaroundcertainareas.[阅读障碍词]1.worthwhileadj.值得花时间的2.unforgettableadj.难忘的3.equatorn.赤道4.percentagen.百分比;百分率5.safarin.野外观兽旅行6.pickpocketn.小偷;扒手[诱思导读]阅读文章,回答下面的问题1.Howmanyaspects(方面)ofAfricaarereferredto?Five.2.Whichtraffictoolscanoftenbeusedtotravel,ifyoutravelamongAfricancountries?Planeandcar.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.arrangeA.n.阴凉处;背阴;树荫()2.brilliantB.vt.使恐惧,惊吓()3.protectionC.vt.&vi.安排()4.shadeD.n.前进;预先vi.前进;进步()5.supplyE.n.保护()6.defenceF.n.&vt.提供,供给,补给()7.scareG.n.脸颊()8.afterwardsH.n.防御;保护()9.cheekI.adj.明亮的;鲜艳的()10.advanceJ.adv.后来,然后[答案]1-5CIEAF6-10HBJGD-3-Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.万一B.把……吓跑C.查明;弄清;确保D.预先,提前E.谈到;涉及;参考;查阅F.靠近地G.值得做……H.盼望;期望()1.Shewishedthatshecouldwatchtheplayupclose.()2.It'scheaperifyoubooktheticketsinadvance.()3.Hewillbringmoremoneywithhimincasehewantstobuysomething.()4.Thedaythathehadlookedforwardtocameatlast.()5.AsfarasIamconcerned,hissuggestionisworthconsidering.()6.Shelookedaroundtomakesurethatshewasalone.()7.Theymanagedtoscarethebearsaway.()8.WhenImeetnewwordsIdon'tknow,Ioftenrefertothedictionary.[答案]1-5FDAHG6-8CBEAnadventure(冒险)inAfrica30JuneDearAihuaHowareyou?SorryIhaven'twrittenforsolong.I'vebeenquitebusyarrangingmyholidaywithmyolderbrother,Colin.ColinandIplantospendafewweekstravellingbeforehegoestouniversity①.We'regoingtovisitsomanyexcitingplacesanddolotsofextraordinary(不同寻常的)things.WewillgotoAfricafirst.Ican'twait!Haveyoueverbeenthere?WeleaveLondonon15July,andwe'llbetakingaflighttoMorocco,innorthernAfrica.We'regoingtoridecamels(骆驼)throughtheSaharaDesert.It'sthebiggestdesertintheworld—aboutthesizeoftheUS!Iexpectitwillbeveryhot,dryanddusty(灰尘的)there.We'llbetravellingbycamelwithlocalguides,campingintentsandsleepingontheground.I'veheardthat,intheSahara,thereisnoshadeduringtheday,andthestarsseemespeciallybrilliantonclearnights.I'llbringaflashlight(手电筒)withmesothatI'llbeabletoseeinthedark②.Altogether,thetripwilltakesixdays.ThatmeansI'llhavetositonacamelforalmostaweek③—howuncomfortable(不舒服的)!Ihopemycamellikesme!-4-非洲探险6月30日亲爱的爱华,你还好吗?抱歉很长时间没有给你写信。我最近一直忙着安排我和我哥哥科林的假期。科林和我计划在他上大学之前花上几个星期外出旅游。我们要去参观很多令人激动的地方,做很多不同寻常的事情。首先我们要去非洲。我都等不及了!你去过那里吗?我们将于7月15日离开伦敦,坐飞机去北非的摩洛哥。我们将要骑着骆驼穿越撒哈拉沙漠。它是世界上最大的沙漠——大约相当于美国的面积!我估计那里会非常炎热、干燥,而且尘土飞扬。我们将在当地导游的带领下骑着骆驼旅行,在帐篷里宿营,席地而睡。我听说过,在撒哈拉沙漠,白天没有阴凉处,在晴朗的夜晚星星似乎格外明亮。我会随身带一只手电筒,这样在黑暗中我就可以看见了。撒哈拉沙漠之旅总共将耗费六天时间。那意味着我将不得不在骆驼背上坐将近一周的时间——那多不舒服啊!我希望我的骆驼会喜欢我![助读讲解]①before引导时间状语从句。②sothat引导目的状语从句。③means后为省略that的宾语从句。Afterthetripbycamel,we'regoingtotraveldowntheRiverNile.We'llstartatLakeVictoria.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewatergetsquiterough(汹涌的).So,we'llgowhitewaterrafting(白浪漂流).It'squitedangerous,butveryexciting!Youhavetowearahelmet(头盔)andalifejacket(救生衣)forprotection,justincase(万一)youfallintothewater④.Then,we'regoingonatriptoseewildanimalsinKenya.We'lllivewiththelocalpeopleintheirvillages,andeatanddrinkwhatevertheydo⑤,includingcow'sblood!DoyouthinkIshoulddrinkit?骑骆驼旅行后,我们将沿着尼罗河顺流而下。我们将从维多利亚湖出发。自维多利亚湖沿河而下不远,河水就变得十分湍急了。所以,我们将进行白浪漂流。这很危险,但也非常刺激!作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。之后,我们要前往肯尼亚看那里的野生动物。我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里,不管他们吃什么、喝什么,我们也一起吃、一起喝,包括牛血!你觉得我应该喝吗?[助读讲解]④incase引导条件状语从句。⑤whatevertheydo为宾语从句。Sincewe'llbewalkingforalmosttwoweeks,I'llneedtobuyalargebackpack(背包)inadvance(提前)tocarrymysupplies(供给)offoodandwater.Duringtheday,we'llwalkacrosstheland,followingthetracksofwildlifesuchaselephants,lionsandgiraffes.We'lltrytogetascloseaspossibletotheanimals,eventhoughthey'redangerous⑥,sothatwecantakesomereallygoodphotographs.Butdon'tworryaboutme.Ourguideswillhavegunswiththemfordefence—theycanusethegunsto-5-scaretheanimalsawayiftheycometoonear⑦.Ireallywanttoseeanelephantupclose(靠近地),andColinwantstoseeagiraffe.Afterth