2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Wish you were here Section

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-1-SectionⅣLanguagepoints(Ⅱ)(Wordpower,Grammarandusage&Task)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。1.Icheckedthetrainschedule(时刻表)tofindoutwhenmycousinwouldarrive.2.Theoldtemple(寺院)hasbeendesertedforhundredsofyears.3.Theangerwhichhadbeenburied(埋藏)insidemerosetothesurface.4.Thecarbrokedownhalfwaytothedestination.5.ManypeoplegotoMountTaitowatchthebreath­takingsunrise.6.Fierceanimalsareusuallykeptincagessothattheymaynothurthumans.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词。1.tourn.旅游→tourismn.旅游业→touristn.游客2.explorev.探索;勘探→explorern.探险家;勘探者→explorationn.探索3.viewvt.观看;看待n.景色;观点→viewern.观众,观看者Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1.aswell也,还2.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事3.insilence沉默地;静静地4.intheopenair在户外5.setoff出发,启程6.findout弄清楚,查明Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1.Thepolicehaven'tfoundoutwhostolethecar.2.Theysatinsilence,sayingnothing.3.ThesongremindedmeofmystayinFrance.4.Mr.Wangismyteacherandfriendaswell.-2-背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Ithinkallthesethingsshouldkeepmesafeandcomfortable.我认为所有的这些东西会使我既安全又舒适。“keep+宾语+宾补”结构。Whileyouaresleeping,you'dbetternotkeepallthewindowsopen.睡觉的时候,你最好不要让所有的窗子都开着。2.Takeasmanypicturesasyoucanandshowthemtomewhenyouareback.你们尽可能多拍些照片,回来的时候给我看。asmany+名词复数+assb.can“尽可能多的……。”Pleaserememberasmanynewwordsasyoucantoenlargeyourvocabulary.为扩大词汇量,尽可能多记生词。3.Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.科林正要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩朝他跑过来。beabouttodo...when...“正打算做……这时……”。Iwasabouttologoffwhenhetextedmeagain.我正准备下线,这时他又给我发了一条短信。-3-4.Wethoughtthatthestrongwindswouldlastuntilmorning,andthatwewouldn'tseeanythingintheskyexceptsandduringthestorm.我们认为大风会持续到早上,并且暴风期间在天空中除了沙子我们什么也看不见。and连接两个或两个以上宾语从句时,只有第一个that可省略。Hetoldme(that)hismotherwasillandthathehadtotakecareofherinthehospital.他告诉我他妈妈病了,他得在医院照顾她。remindvt.提醒,使想起(教材P27)Colin'sfriendJenniferwroteane­mailtoColin,remindinghimofallthethingsthatheshouldtaketomakehistripmoreenjoyable.科林的朋友詹尼弗给他写了一封电子邮件,提醒他所有该带的东西,以使他的旅程更愉快。remindsb.of/aboutsb./sth.使某人想起某人/某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人……①Pleaseremindme(that)Ishouldcallhimbefore3:00p.m.请提醒我在下午3点钟前给他打个电话。②ThestoryremindsmeofanexperienceIoncehad.这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历。③Doremembertoremindmetocome(come)ontimetomorrow.一定要记着提醒我明天按时来。aswell也,同样地(常放在句末)(教材P27)Takeatowelaswell,becauseyouwillgetwetwhenyougowhite­waterrafting.还要带上毛巾,因为当你进行白浪漂流时会把全身都弄湿的。aswellas和,也,而且may/mightaswell不妨,倒不如①Often,lifeismuchsloweroutsidethebigcities,whichistrueinothercountriesaswell.大都市外面的生活节奏往往缓慢得多,这在其他国家也是一样。-4-②Nowthatyouhavegotsuchagoodchance,youmayaswellmakefulluseofit.既然你有这么好的一个机会,不妨你充分利用它。③Mr.Smith,aswellashiswifeandson,is(be)goingtotheGreatWall.史密斯先生,以及他的妻子和儿子,都打算去爬长城。[名师点津]当“AaswellasB”结构作主语时,谓语动词应与A在人称和数上保持一致。schedulen.&vt.计划;日程安排(教材P29)Letmeknowyouranswerandscheduleassoonaspossible.让我尽可能快地知道你的答复和日程安排。(1)aheadofschedule提前behindschedule晚于预定时间onschedule按时(2)bescheduledfor...定于……(时间)bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事①ShetoldmethatshewasscheduledtoarriveinLondonatfiveo'clock.她告诉我,她预计5点钟抵达伦敦。②It'spossibleforustofinishthetaskaheadofschedule.我们有可能提前完成任务。③Youshouldcometoschoolonschedule.你应该按时到校上课。④ThemeetingisscheduledforFridayafternoon.会议安排在星期五下午。viewvt.观看;看待n.景色;观点(教材P33)TakeanighttraintoFenghuangtoviewatraditionalwayoflife.乘夜班火车到凤凰去观看传统的生活方式。(1)viewsb./sth.as把某人/某物视为……viewsb./sth.with...以……方式看待某人/某物(2)comeintoview映入眼帘in/outofview在视野之中/外inone'sview在某人看来inviewof由于,考虑到①Whenthecarwasfirstbuilt,thedesignwasviewedashighlyoriginal.这辆车刚造好时,其设计被认为是独具匠心的。-5-②Shehasalwaysviewedhimwithadmiration.她总是以赞赏的目光看待他。③Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.我们转过弯,那个湖就映入眼帘。④Hehastoearnextramoneyinviewofhisbigfamily.考虑到自己的大家庭,他不得不挣额外的钱。[明辨异同]view,sight,scene,sceneryview常指在远处或高处从个人角度看到scenery(风景)的一部分sight风景,名胜。用复数形式,指人文景观scene普通名词,指“一眼可以浏览的风景”,不仅限于自然景色,也可指戏剧等的场景scenery集合名词,指该地区的“整个风景”,是由多个scene构成的景色view,sight,scene,scenery⑤DoyourememberthesceneintheplaywhereSusanmeetsAlanforthefirsttime?⑥Theystoppedontheirwaytoadmirethescenery.⑦You'llgetafineviewofthetownfromthetopofthehill.⑧TheGreatWallisoneofthemostbreathtakingsightsintheworld.buryvt.埋葬,掩埋;掩盖,掩藏使陷入,把……插入(某物)(教材P33)TakeabustoQufu,whereConfuciuswasburied.乘坐公共汽车去曲阜,孔夫子就葬在那里。(1)bury...in...把……埋到……里buryone'sfaceinone'shands双手掩面(2)beburiedin插在……里,专心于buryoneselfin埋头于,专心致志于①Shehadlearnttoburyherfeelings.她已学会了掩藏自己的感情。②Hewasburiedinhishometown.他被埋葬在他的故乡。③Jerryalwaysburieshimself(he)inhiswork.杰里总是埋头工作。(教材P26)Ithinkallthesethingsshouldkeepmesafeandcomfortable.-6-我认为所有的这些东西会使我既安全又舒适。【要点提炼】本句使用了“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,表示“使……保持/处于某种状态中”。keep后接宾语的复合结构具体形式为:keep+宾语+adj.adv.介词短语doingdone①Helikestokeepthewindowopen.他喜欢开着窗。②It'srainingheavilyoutside,sowe'dbetterkeepthedogindoors.外面雨下得很大,因此我们最好把狗关在家里。③I'mverysorrytokeepyouwaiting.对不起,让你久等了。(教材P30)Colinwasabouttogetoffthecamelwhenachildrantowardshim.科林正要从骆驼上下来,这时一个小孩朝他跑过来。【要点提炼】本句含有“beabouttodo...when...”句式,该句式表示“正要做……这时(突然)……”。when在此为并列连词,意为“就在这时(突然)”。并列连词when还常用于以下句型:was/weredoing...when...正在做……这时(突然)……was/wereonthepointofdoing...when...刚要做……这时(突然)……had(just)done...when...刚做完……这时(突然)……①IwasabouttogooutwhenTomcamein.我正要出去,这时汤姆进来了。②Hewasonthepointofleavingwhen/wasabouttoleavewhensuddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.他刚要离开,这时突然有人敲门。③Hehadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.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