-1-SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Manypeopleservedasvolunteers(志愿者)intheBeijingOlympicGames.2.Nowadays(现今),moreandmorepeoplelikechattingontheInternet.3.Thedrivershouldtakeresponsibility(责任)forthepassengers'safety.4.Peoplehavelivedinthisvalleysinceancient(古代的)times.5.Hisencouragementhasamagical(魔力般的)effectonchildren.6.Idecidedtoreplacemyoldcarswithanewone.7.Noonebutticketholderswasadmittedintothepark.8.Morethan10,000athletestookpartintheGames.9.WeallknowthatTokyowillhostthe2020OlympicGames.10.Hewillcompetewithaskilledathleteinthecominggame.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词1.admitvt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳→admissionn.准入;准许2.responsibilityn.责任;职责→responsibleadj.有责任的;负责的3.regularadj.规则的;定期的;常规的→regularlyadv.定期地;规则地4.magicn.魔术;魔力→magicaladj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的→magiciann.魔术师5.volunteern.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的v.自愿→voluntaryadj.志愿的;义务的6.competevi.比赛;竞争→competitorn.竞争者→competitionn.比赛;竞争→competitiveadj.有竞争力的[寻规律、巧记忆]adj.+ity→n.n.+al→adj.reality现实activity活跃Equality平等national国家的,全国性的,民族的traditional传统的musical音乐的Ⅲ.补全短语-2-根据提示补全下列短语1.takepartin参加;参与2.standfor代表;象征;表示3.everyfouryears每四年4.aswell也;又;还5.asamatteroffact事实上;实际上6.beadmittedas被作为……接受7.playaveryimportantpartin在……中起重要作用8.togetherwith和;连同Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.IamgoingtoParisandmybrotherisgoingaswell.2.Differentfingerpositionsstandfordifferentlettersofthealphabet.3.Iamproudofourschoolandfeelfortunatetobeadmittedasoneofitsstudents.4.Ihopethatallofyoucantakepartinthesportsmeetingforthehonourofourclass.5.TraditionalvalueslikefamilyharmonystillplayanimportantpartinChinesepeople'shearts.[寻规律、巧记忆]v.+for→动词短语v.+against→动词短语waitfor等候,等待askfor请求,要(某物)leavefor动身去competeagainst与……竞争/比赛playagainst与……对抗/交手beagainst反对1.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。[记句式结构]what引导宾语从句[仿写促落实]Asisknowntous,weliveinwhatiscalledInformationAge.众所周知,我们生活在所谓的信息时代。2.It'sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的。-3-[记句式结构]强调句型it's+被强调部分+that...[仿写促落实]Itwasbecauseofbadweatherthatthesportsmeetinghadtobeputoff.是因为坏天气运动会才不得不被推迟。3.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics,athletics,teamsportsand...妇女不仅被允许参加,而且她们在体操、竞技和团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用……[记句式结构]notonly...but(also)...“不但……而且……”,连接并列成分[仿写促落实]NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryarefondofwatchingtelevision.不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢看电视。4.There'sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。[记句式结构]as...as...引导比较状语从句[仿写促落实]It'sgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,也是一门艺术。competevi.比赛;竞争(教材P9)HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?(1)competefor为……竞争/比赛competeagainst/with与……竞争/比赛competein参加……的比赛(2)competitionn.竞争;角逐competitiveadj.竞争的competitorn.竞争者①Tomcompetedagainstfiveotherathletesforthefirstplaceinarace.在比赛中,汤姆与其他五个运动员争夺第一名。②ManyathleteswillcompeteintheWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.很多运动员将会参加2022年在北京举行的冬奥会。-4-③Nobodycanentirelykeepawayfromthiscompetitive(compete)world.没有人能够完全远离这个充满竞争的社会。[语境助记]Astheyoungestcompetitor,Ihadtocompeteinthewritingcontestagainst/with20othertopstudentsforthewritingaward.Imustbeverycompetitivetobethewinner.作为最年轻的比赛者,我必须和另外20名顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争以获得这次写作奖。要成为获胜者,我必须有很强的竞争力。takepartin参加;参与(教材P9)WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?谁不能参加古代奥运会呢?playapartin在……中扮演角色;在……中起作用takepart参加(不跟宾语)takeanactivepartin积极参加……①Greywastoosicktotakepart.格雷病得太重,没法参加。②Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives.朋友在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。③Generallyspeaking,boystakeanactivepartinsports.一般来说,男孩子积极参加体育活动。standfor代表;象征;表示;支持;容忍(教材P9)WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?奥运会会旗上的五环代表什么?写出下列句中standfor的含义①Westandforpeaceandagainstwar.支持②Thissymbolstandsforstrength.代表③Iwillnotstandforbehaviourofthatkindinmyhouse.容忍standby袖手旁观;站在……一边,支持standout显眼;引人注目standup起立;站得住脚④Don'tloseheart;allyourfriendswillstandbyyou.不要灰心,你的所有朋友都会支持你。-5-⑤Thecharacterfontstandsoutwellagainstthedarkbackground.那种字体在深色背景下,十分醒目。[名师点津]standfor作“代表”讲时,不用于进行时态和被动语态。volunteern.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿(教材P9)HeisnowinterviewingLiYan,avolunteerforthe2008OlympicGames.现在他正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李燕。(1)volunteertodosth.自愿做某事volunteerforsth.自愿做某事(2)voluntaryadj.自愿的①Thecoupleoftenvolunteertotakepartinactivitieshelpingthoseintrouble.这对夫妇经常自愿参加帮助有困难的人的活动。②Weneedsomevolunteers(volunteer)torescuethetrappedworkers.我们需要一些志愿者来营救被困工人。③Idosomevoluntary(volunteer)workatthelocalhospital.我在当地医院从事一些义务工作。admitvt.&vi.承认;容许;接纳(教材P10)Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。(1)admit(to)sth.承认(事实、过错等)admit(to)doing/havingdonesth.承认做过某事admitthat...承认……(2)admitsb.tobe/as...承认某人是;接纳某人为……admit...to/into...允许……加入/进入……(3)admissionn.承认;坦白;入场费;准入;录用①Aswasexpected,hewasadmittedto/intoBeijingUniversity.正如所预料的一样,他被北京大学录取了。②Shewasadmittedasamemberofthetradeunion.她被接纳为工会会员。③Headmittedbreaking/havingbroken(break)theschoolrulesandwillinglyacceptedpunishment.他承认违反了校规,愿意接受惩罚。-6-④Asamatteroffact,wealladmithimtobe(be)anhonestman.事实上,我