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-1-SectionⅤWriting——如何描写最喜欢的运动[文体指导]描写自己或他人最喜欢的运动属于兴趣爱好类文章，它实质上属于说明文，但在说明的过程中可以穿插记叙和议论。一、基本结构1．开头——对某项运动的总体认识。2．主体——描述该项运动的运动规则，中间可适当加些议论。3．结尾——该项运动的好处。二、注意事项1．结构：在结构上，宜采用三段式，即总→分→总的结构。先说明自己最喜欢的运动，然后说明最喜欢的理由，即该项运动带来的好处，最后作一个简单的总结。2．主题：首先确定主题，然后围绕主题展开说明。3．时态：通常用一般现在时，具体情况具体分析，采用恰当的时态。4．人称：按照要求确定好写作时的人称，一般情况下常用第一人称或第三人称。5．语言：运用生动形象、简洁明了的语言。[亮点句式]★开头部分1．Ofallthesports，Ilike...best.2．...ismyfavouritesport.3．Peopleallovertheworldlike...4．IfyouaskmewhichsportIlikebest...5．Doyoulikesports?6．Whichsportdoyoulikebest?7．DoyouwanttoknowwhichsportIlikebest?8．Howmuchdoyouknowabout...?★陈述与主题相关的原因1．Ilike...because...2．ThereasonwhyIlike...isthat...3．Myfavouriteplayeris...Ilikehim/herbecause...★陈述与主题相关的时间1．WhenIwas...yearsold...2．Attheageof...Ishowedgreatinterestin...-2-3．Ibecameinterestedin...whenIwas...4．Ifirstlearnedto...attheageof...★陈述支持主题的相关内容1．Ioftenpracticeit...2．WheneverIhavetime...★结尾部分1．Ibecomemoreandmore...byplaying...2．IhopeinthefutureIcan...3．Ireallywanttobe...whenIgrowup.[写作任务]请根据下表信息，写一篇100词左右的英语短文介绍你最喜欢的运动。最喜欢的运动篮球开始产生兴趣九岁，父亲教我打篮球现在练习情况校篮球队成员；放学后或周末打一小时喜欢的原因快乐；健康；交友最喜欢的篮球明星姚明；乔丹参考词汇：Jordan乔丹[审题谋篇]体裁爱好类说明文时态以一般现在时为主主题最喜欢的运动人称以第一人称为主结构第一段：说明自己最喜欢的运动第二段：说明喜欢篮球的过程及理由第三段：说明最喜欢的篮球明星[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接单元词汇1．magicaladj.有魔力的；让人着魔的2．nowadaysadv.现今；现在3．athleten.运动员；运动选手4．physicaladj.身体的5．aswell也；又；还6．competewith和……比赛/竞争7．takepartin参加；参与8．onaregularbasis定期地；经常-3-Ⅱ.巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1．我九岁开始对这一神奇的运动产生兴趣。Ifirstbecameinterestedinthismagicalsportattheageofnine.2．那时父亲开始定期教我打篮球。Thenmyfatherbegantoteachmehowtoplaybasketballonaregularbasis．3．现在我是校篮球队成员。NowadaysIamamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.4．我经常放学后或周末打一小时篮球。Ioftenplaybasketballforaboutanhourafterschooloronweekends．5．有时我们也参加篮球比赛，与来自其他学校的运动员比赛。Sometimeswealsotakepartinbasketballgamesandcompetewithathletesfromotherschools.6．我如此喜欢篮球，因为它不仅带给我快乐、身体健康，还有友谊。Ilikebasketballsomuchbecauseitcannotonlybringmelotsofhappinessandphysicalhealthbutalsofriendship.7．我最喜欢的篮球明星是姚明。MyfavouritebasketballstarisYaoMing.8．我最喜欢乔丹。IlikeJordanbest．(二)句式升级9．用定语从句合并句子1、2Ifirstbecameinterestedinthismagicalsportattheageofnine，whenmyfatherbegantoteachmehowtoplaybasketballonaregularbasis.10．用and连接句子3、4NowadaysIamamemberofourschoolbasketballteamandIoftenplaybasketballforaboutanhourafterschooloronweekends.11．用thereasonwhy...isthat...改写句子6ThereasonwhyIlikebasketballsomuchisthatitcannotonlybringmelotsofhappinessandphysicalhealthbutalsofriendship.12．用and，aswell合并句子7、8MyfavouritebasketballstarisYaoMingandIlikeJordanbestaswell.[妙笔成篇]-4-【参考范文】Ilikemanykindsofsports，ofwhichbasketballismyfavorite.Ifirstbecameinterestedinthismagicalsportattheageofnine，whenmyfatherbegantoteachmehowtoplayitonaregularbasis.Ihavebeenpracticinghard.NowadaysIamamemberofourschoolbasketballteamandIoftenplaybasketballforaboutanhourafterschooloronweekends.Sometimeswealsotakepartinbasketballgamesandcompetewithathletesfromotherschools.ThereasonwhyIlikebasketballsomuchisthatitcannotonlybringmelotsofhappinessandphysicalhealthbutalsofriendship.MyfavouritebasketballstarisYaoMingandIlikeJordanbestaswell.