搜索
-1-SectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(Lesson4，CommunicationWorkshop，CultureCorner&BulletinBoard)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Thefightingbetweenthetwosidesinjuredtheinnocent(无辜的)bystanders.2．Anewstarattractedthenoticeoftheastronomer(天文学家)．3．Isawascene(场面)likethisonceinahorrormovie.4．She'stakingsomeoftheload(工作量)offthesecretaries.5．CanIinterrupt(打断)youjustforaminute?6．Thisplanisworthyofseriousconsideration．7．Weconcludednottoattendthemeeting.8．Athinjacketisapoorprotectionagainstcold.9．Excessivesmokingisharmfultoone'shealth.10．Theformthehumanfamilytakesisaresponsetoenvironmentalpressures.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．innocentadj.天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的→innocencen．天真；无罪，无辜2．concludevt.做出结论；结束→conclusionn．结论，终结3．considerationn．体谅，体贴；考虑；(作计划或决定时)必须考虑的事→considerv．考虑，细想→considerableadj.值得考虑的→considerateadj.考虑周到的，体贴的4．harmfuladj.有害的→harmn．&v．伤害5．interruptv．打断(讲话或动作)；打扰→interruptionn．打断Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．accordingto根据，按照2．aslongas只要，如果……的话3．commenton对……进行评论4．keepsb./sth.awayfrom使……远离，不靠近5．takeplace发生-2-6．inthewayof妨碍，挡……的路7．crashinto冲进8．aloadof一车/船的9．goaheadwith开始做，着手干10．beharmfulto对……有害Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Nomountainsandseascanstandinthewayofthefriendshipbetweenourtwopeople.2．Mostpeopleenjoycommentingonothers'looks.3．Thepolicewarnedthebystanderstokeepawayfromtheburningbuilding.4．Thestorytookplaceinafarawaysmallvillage.5．Atruckwentoutofcontrolandcrashedintothebackofabus.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.LeedsUniversityconcludedthatpeoplemadeadistinctionbetweenbadlanguageusedinprogrammesforadults,andthosemeantforchildren.利兹大学得出结论，人们对成年人节目和儿童节目中使用的不良语言是有区分的。usedin...和meantfor...都是过去分词短语作后置定语。Itissaidthatsixtypercentofallenergyproducedintheworldtodayisbeinglostaswasteheat.据说世界上生产的所有能源中有百分之六十都被作为余热浪费掉了。2.Wehavealwaystriedtokeepbadlanguageawayfrominnocentearsandthisisaveryimportantconsiderationwhendecidingatwhattimesofdaycertainprogrammesareshown.我们一直努力使天真无邪的儿童远离不良语言，在决定每天什么时段播出某些节目时，这是一个非常重要的考虑。whendeciding为时间状语从句的省略。Readingtipscanhelpyouunderstandthemeaningofthepassagewhilereading．阅读时，阅读技巧有助于你理解文章的意思。-3-3.Atthelastminute，hejumpedoutofthetruck，hurtinghisankle，beforethetrolleybuscrashedintothetruck，pushingit20yards.最后一刻，在无轨电车撞上卡车并把它撞到20码以外之前，他跳离了卡车，伤了脚踝。hurtinghisankle和pushingit20yards均为现在分词短语作结果状语。Thediseasecanalsocauseabuildupofpressureintheinnerearleadingtosevereearache.该疾病还会引起内耳的压力增加，从而导致剧烈的耳痛。4.Nomatterwhatthegovernmentsays，itisclearthattheairportwillalso...无论政府怎么说，显而易见，机场还会……nomatterwhat引导让步状语从句。Nomatterwhatyousay，Iwon'tbelieveyou.无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。aslongas只要；和……一样长；(用在数字前)长达……(教材P28)AccordingtoaresearchpublishedbyLeedsUniversityyesterday,peopledon'tmindbadlanguageontelevisionaslongasitisnotusedinprogrammeswatchedbychildren.据利兹大学昨天发表的一项研究称，电视中的不良语言，只要不用于儿童节目，人们并不介意。写出下列句中aslongas的含义①Thesecrethasbeenburiedinmymindforaslongas10years.长达②One'slifehasvalueaslongasonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.只要③Theredruleristhreetimesaslongastheyellowone.和……一样长as/sofaras就……来讲；与……一样远aswellas也，还；与……一样好assoonas一……就……asmanyas多达……(修饰可数名词复数)asmuchas多达……(修饰不可数名词)④AsfarasIknow，he'llbeawayfortwomonths.据我所知，他将离开两个月的时间。-4-⑤We'llgetyourordertoyouassoonaspossible.我们将会把您的订货尽早送达。[名师点津](1)aslongas表示“只要”，引导条件状语从句，可用solongas替换；(2)aslongas还可以表示“长达，和……一样长”，即用于as...as...同级比较句型。在否定句中也可用solongas替换。scenen．场面，场景；景色，风景(教材P28)PeoplewereaskedtocommentonscenesfromfilmslikePulpFiction，TVserieslikeChannel4'sBrooksideandcartoonslikeSouthPark.调查要求观众对《低俗小说》之类的电影、4频道的《小河边》之类的电视连续剧和卡通片《南方公园》中的电影画面进行评论。onthescene在现场，当场；登场behindthescenes在幕后；秘密地①Behindthescenes，bothsidesareworkingtowardsanagreement.双方在幕后努力想达成妥协。②Thepoliceweresoononthesceneafterherangthealarm.他按响警铃后，警察很快赶到了现场。[明辨异同]scene/scenery/view/sightscene指展现在眼前的情景、场景，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内；也可指具体的、局部的景色scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色，是不可数名词view普通名词，多指从某一个角度所见的景色sight指“景色”时是可数名词，指名胜、风景，尤指人工成的景(scene/scenery/view/sight)③Thebestpartofthetripwasthefantasticscenery．④Asceneofrichharvestspreadsoutbeforeus.⑤Thereisafineviewofthemountainfromourhotel.⑥TheSummerPalaceisoneofthesightsofChina.concludevt.做出结论；结束(教材P28)LeedsUniversityconcludedthatpeoplemadeadistinctionbetweenbadlanguageusedinprogrammesforadults，andthosemeantforchildren.利兹大学得出结论，人们对成年人节目和儿童节目中使用的不良语言是有区分的。(1)concludevt.做出结论；结束-5-(1)concludethat...下结论称……；决定……conclude(...)with以……结束(……)concludesth.from从……中推断出，断定toconclude总而言之，最后(2)drawaconclusion(from)(由……)得出结论cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion得出结论inconclusion最后，总而言之①Whatdoyouconcludefromthesefacts?你能从这些事实当中得出什么结论？②Letmeconcludemyspeechwithasaying：Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.请让我用一句格言结束我的发言：有志者，事竟成。③Fromwhatissaidabove，wecandrawaconclusion(conclude)．由上面所说的，我们可以得出一个结论。④Inconclusion,I'dliketosaythatI'mhappytostaywithyoutoday.最后，我想说今天和你们在一起我很快乐。(2)bemeantfor给……打算的/准备的(1)meantodosth.打算做某事bemeanttodo被认为；理应meandoingsth.意味着……；意思是……(2)meanadj.自私的；吝啬的⑤Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.节假日是庆祝一年中重要时刻的日子。⑥Hehasalwaysbeenmeanwithhismoney.他向来花钱吝啬。⑦Mynewjobwillmeantravelling(travel)allovertheworld.我的新工作意味着去全世界奔波。considerationn．(作计划或决定时)必须考虑的事；关心，体贴(教材P28)Wehavealwaystriedtokeepbadlanguageawayfrominnocentearsandthisisaveryimportantconsiderationwhendecidingatwhattimesofdaycertainpro