2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter Section Ⅱ Languag

1SectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warm­up&Lesson1)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Thepublicareparticularlyinterestedinamusinganecdotes(轶事)ofcelebrities(名人)．2．Apolitician(政治家)shouldbeaservantofthepeople.3．Afterfouryearsofcollege,thestudentshaveamuchmoremature(成熟的)attitudetowardslife.4．Oneoftheotherpassengerswhowerequeuing(排队)togetonthetrainsuddenlyhadaheartattack.5．Afewwordswillbeenoughtoclarify(澄清)things.6．Mygrandfather'sgettingsoforgetful－sometimes,hecan'tevenrememberhisownname.7．Theidentificationoftheair­crashvictimshasn'tbeenclarified.8．Ican'tfindanythingonthismessydesk.9．Itisunbelievablethatthelittlechildcanspeakeightforeignlanguages.10．TroopswithdrewfromthenortheastofthecountrylastMarch.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．amusevt.逗乐；使(某人)笑→amusingadj.有趣的；使人发笑的→amusedadj.觉得好笑的；被逗乐的→amusementn．娱乐；消遣2．politicsn．政治→politicaladj.政治的；政党的→politiciann．政治家；政客3．respondvi.回答；回应→responsen．回答；回应4．identifyvt.鉴定；识别→identificationn．身份5．messn．混乱；脏乱vt.弄糟；弄乱→messyadj.凌乱的；肮脏的6．scarevt.恐吓；吓走→scaredadj.惊恐的，担心受怕的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．aslongas只要22．burstoutlaughing突然笑起来3．havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有麻烦4．dealwith处理；对付5．pushone'sway挤着前行6．yellatsb.对某人大叫7．waitinline排队等候8．cashacheque兑现支票9．dropout辍学；掉落10．gothrough经历；详查Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Shedroppedoutofschooltobecomeawaitress.2．IoftenburstoutlaughingwhenIhearfunnystories.3．Ourdifficultiespassedawaywhenwedealtwiththemintheproperway.4．Sweepingallothersaside,shepushedherwaytothefront.5．Couldyouwaitinlineuntilatableisfree，please?6．Aslongasyou'vepaidinadvancewewon'tchargeyoufordelivery.[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋­ian→n.v.＋through→动词短语historian历史学家civilian平民comedian喜剧演员breakthrough突破；克服getthrough接通电话；通过；完成lookthrough审核；浏览；看穿背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Haveyoueverhadtroubletryingtospellaword？你有没有拼不出单词的时候？havetrouble(in)doingsth.许多家长坦承，在教育子女问题上存在困惑。ManyParentsfrankly3admitthattheyhavetroublebringinguptheirchildren.2.Iwantedtowithdraw$40fromourbankaccount,butI'msoforgetfulthatIcouldn'trememberif40wasspelled“fourty”or“forty”.我想从我们的账户中取出40美元，但我是如此健忘以至于我不记得40是拼作“fourty”还是“forty”。so...that...句型外面天气太冷了，我们不得不停止比赛。Itwassocoldoutsidethatwehadtostopthegame.3.Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengerswhenanangryman，whohadbeenqueuingforsometime，pushedhiswaytothefront.一名倒霉的柜台工作人员正忙着应付这些乘客，突然一个在队伍中等候多时、怒气冲冲的男子挤上前来。bedoing...when...句型我正在做作业，突然电话响了。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.4.Heyelledattheyounggirl,sothatthepassengerswaitinginlinebehindhimcouldhear,“DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM？”“你知道我是谁吗？”他大声质问这位年轻的女孩儿，以便也让在他后面排队等待的人听到他的话。sothat...他们可以帮忙照料孩子，这样你就可以歇一歇了。Theymaybeabletohelpwithchildcaresothatyoucanhaveabreak.burstoutlaughing突然笑起来(教材P19)Someonemightburstoutlaughingwhentheyunderstandajoke.有人在明白了一个笑话后会突然放声大笑。burstout突然爆发burstintotears/laughter突然大哭起来/大笑起来burstin闯入4burstintoaplace闯入某地①Thelittlegirlsuddenlyburstintotears.这个小女孩突然大哭起来。②Thepoliceburstintotheroomandcaughtthemurderer.警察闯入房间，抓住杀人犯。[名师点津]burstout与burstinto都可以表示“突然发出”，但burstinto后常跟一些名词，而burstout后面大多跟动词的­ing形式。withdrawvt.提取；撤回，收回vi.离开，退出(教材P20)Iwantedtowithdraw$40fromourbankaccount.我想从我们的账户中取出40美元。写出下列句中withdraw的含义①Bothpowerswithdrawtheirforcesfromtheregion.撤离②Thedrugwaswithdrawnfromsaleafteranumberofpeoplesufferedserioussideeffects.收回③Bringthepasscardwithyoueverytimeyoucomeintodepositorwithdrawmoney.提取(1)withdrawto...回到……withdrawfrom...退出……withdraw...from...从……撤出(2)withdrawaln.收回；撤退；提款makeawithdrawal提款④Hewantedtowithdrawhisnamefromtheguestlist.他想从客人名单中撤出自己的名字。responsen．回答(教材P20)Hewonderedaboutherresponse，andjusttoclarify，heaskedheranotherquestion.他对她的回答感到奇怪，为了弄清楚，他问了她另一个问题。(1)get/receivearesponse得到回应inresponseto作为……的回应makearesponse(to)作出回应(2)respondv.回答respondto...对……作出回应respondtosth.withsth./bydoingsth.5用……对……作出反应①Theproductwasdevelopedinresponsetocustomers'demand.为了满足顾客的需要，开发了这种商品。②Hemadenoresponsetomyquestion.他没有回答我的问题。③Howdidthestudentsrespond(response)tothenews?同学们对这则消息有什么反应？delayn．延期，延误vt.延期，耽搁(教材P20)HeavysnowlastwintercausedlongdelaysatHeathrowairport.去年冬天的一场大雪导致希思罗机场的航班长时间延误。(1)withoutdelay立刻，毫不耽搁one'sdelayindoingsth.某人延迟做某事adelayoftwohours两个小时的延误(2)delaydoingsth.(＝putoffdoingsth.)延迟做某事①Theaccidentdelayedthetrainfortwohours.事故使火车耽搁了两小时。②Youneedtogetthosevegetablesplantedwithoutdelay.你需要马上种下那些蔬菜。③Hedecidedtodelayanswering(answer)theletter.他决定推迟回信。[名师点津]delay作动词时，后面只能跟名词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式，类似的动词还有avoid，admit，advise，consider，enjoy，finish，forbid，giveup，imagine，keep，mind，miss，practise，permit，resist，risk，suggest等。pushone'sway挤着前行(教材P20)Oneunfortunatecounteragentwasdealingwithallthepassengerswhenanangryman，whohadbeenqueuingforsometime，pushedhiswaytothefront.一名倒霉的柜台工作人员正忙着应付这些乘客，突然一个在队伍中等候多时、怒气冲冲的男子挤上前来。pushone'swaythrough挤过去makeone'sway行进，前行loseone'sway迷路feelone'sway(因看不清而伸出手来)摸索前进；谨慎行事6①Thousandsofrefugeesaremakingtheirwayacrosstheborder.成千上万的难民正在越过边境。②Hefelthiswaytotheroom，andfoundthelightswitch.他摸索着走进房间，找到了电灯开关。scaredadj.惊恐的，担惊受怕的(教材P21)Shewasveryscared.她害怕极了。(1)bescaredofdoing...不敢做……todo...害怕做……that...害怕bescaredtodeath吓得要命(2)scarevt.使某人受惊；惊吓n.恐慌；惊恐scaresb.away/off把某人吓跑/吓退scaresb.intodoingsth.恐吓某人做某事①Iwasscaredofthebigdog.我害怕这条大狗。②Shewasscaredtodeath(die)towaitfortheresultofherentranceexami