1SectionⅢReading(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.acknowledgeA.vt.禁止,不准()2.professionB.adv.很少,难得()3.authorityC.n.紧张,焦虑()4.campaignD.adj.不顾一切的()5.tensionE.vt.骂,责骂()6.scoldF.adj.通用的,普遍的;全世界的()7.forbidG.n.权威;权力()8.universalH.n.职业,专业()9.desperateI.vt.认可,承认()10.rarelyJ.n.运动[答案]1-5IHGJC6-10EAFDBⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.导致,造成B.被……困住C.撞上D.处理掉;摆脱E.不管F.弄明白()1.Allshouldbetreatedequallyregardlessofsocialstatus.()2.Youalwaysrunintosomedifficultiesatthebeginningofanewjob.()3.Errorsintheorywillinevitablyresultinfailuresinpractice.()4.WouldyoudomeafavourandgetridofthisletterI'vejustreceived?()5.Atyourage,youshouldbeabletoworkoutyourownfuture.()6.IamstuckinarelationshipwhichIdon'tenjoy.[答案]1-6ECADFB(教师独具)Text1MrBeanisaninternationallyrecognisedcomedy(喜剧)characteronTVandinfilms.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations,whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalityorculture①.Thehumourisalwaysmade2clearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage,whichisuniversal(通用的)②.OneofmyfavouriteshowshasMrBeaninafancyrestaurant.Afterbeingseatedathistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,seals(封)itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.Heopensittofindabirthdaycard③anddelightedlyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.文章1憨豆先生是国际上公认的电视和电影界喜剧角色。他常常陷入笨拙和可笑的情景之中;观众的民族和文化背景尽管各异,却都会被逗得开怀大笑。这种幽默总是通过一系列简单而可笑的、人人都能看得懂的纯粹的肢体语言动作让观众理解。我所喜爱的节目之一是憨豆先生在一家高级餐厅的表现。在餐桌就坐后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,然后将卡片封入信封,放在桌上。过了一会儿,他回头看了看信封,他看起来很惊奇,好像不知道信封本来就在那儿一样。他打开信封,发现一张生日卡,于是高兴地将生日卡摆在桌上使每个人都看到。[助读讲解]①which引导非限定性定语从句,which在从句中作主语。②that引导限定性定语从句,修饰先行词aseriesofsimpleandfunnyacts,which引导非限定性定语从句,修饰先行词bodylanguage。③tofindabirthdaycard是不定式短语在句中作结果状语。Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonished(使惊讶)lookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet,countsitandputsitinasaucer(茶托).Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.Thenheordersadishcalled“steaktartare”④.Whenthedisharrives,heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyraw(生的)hamburger.Hemakesanattempttoeatit,butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting(厌恶的)⑤.Hecannothidehisfeelings,exceptwhenthewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens,hesmilesandnods,indicatingthateverythingisfine⑥.Whenthewaitersarenotlooking,however,hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatanywherehecanreach-thesugarbowl,thetinyflowervase,insideabunandunderaplate.Hebecomessodesperate(不顾一切的)intheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant'sviolinist!IliketowatchMrBeanonTVbutIwouldn'twanttomeetsomeonelikehiminreallifeandIcertainlywouldn'twanttohavedinnerwithhim!3当他看菜单时,脸上迅速地闪现出一幅震惊的表情。他从钱包里拿出所有的钱,数了数,放在一个茶碟上。然后专注地边看菜单边看自己的钱,直到找到一样使他微笑的东西。于是他点了一道名叫“steaktartare”的菜。当菜送到后,他惊奇地发现“steaktartare”实际上就是生汉堡。他试图去吃,但从他脸上的表情去看,显然味道真的难以下咽。除了当侍者问他是否一切都好时,他不能掩饰自己的感情。然而当服务员问他是否一切都好时,他微笑地点头,表示一切都好。然而,当服务生不看他时,他就忙着把生肉藏到任何他够得着的地方——糖缸、小花瓶、面包里、盘子下面。最后,他不顾一切了,甚至将一些肉塞进坐在他附近的一个女士的手提包里,一些肉扔到餐厅小提琴手的裤子里。我喜欢在电视上看憨豆先生,但是不想在现实中遇到像他这样的人,我肯定不想与他一起共进晚餐![助读讲解]④过去分词短语作定语修饰adish。⑤it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的从句。⑥现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随或补充说明。Text2RowanAtkinsonistheactorwhoplaysMrBean.InBritain,MrAtkinsonisquitefamousformanyotherwonderfulcharactersthathehascreatedbutinternationally,heisbestknownforthedizzy,awkward,clumsy,butalwaysamusingMrBean.IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonisanythinglikehisfamouscreation,thenyouareinfor⑦asurprise.RowanwasbornonJanuary6,1955,andspenthisearlyyearsonthefamilyfarmwithhismother,threeolderbrothersandhisstrictfather,whodidnotbelieveinthevalueoftelevision.Foratime,heattendedthesameschoolasTonyBlair,whowastwoyearsolderthanhim.At13,Rowanearnedascholarshiptoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).Later,hestudiedatNewcastleUniversitywherehehadthehighestmarksinhisyear⑧.AtOxford,heobtained(获得)hisMaster'sdegreeinelectricalengineering.Thismightexplainhisinterestinfastcars,ofwhichhehasavastcollection⑨.文章2罗恩·阿特金森是扮演憨豆先生的演员。在英国,阿特金森先生因为他所塑造的其他角色而非常出名。但是在国际上,他还是以头脑简单,愚蠢而又笨拙,但总能使人发笑的憨豆先生最为知名。如果你认为罗恩·阿特金森就像他塑造的那些著名的角色那样,你肯定会大吃一惊的。罗恩生于1955年1月6日。早年同母亲、三个哥哥和严厉的父亲一起生活在家庭农场上,他父亲不相信电视的价值。有一段时间,他与托尼·布莱尔上同一所学校,布莱尔大他两岁。在13岁的时候,罗恩获得了一所寄宿学校的奖学金。后来,他在纽长斯尔大学学习,4并获得了同级最高的分数。在牛津大学,他获得了电力工程的硕士学位。这也许能够解释他对跑车的兴趣,罗恩搜集了很多跑车。[助读讲解]⑦beinfor肯定会经历,注定要遭受(不愉快的事)。⑧where引导定语从句修饰先行词NewcastleUniversity,where在从句中作状语。⑨此句是“介词+which”引导的定语从句,修饰先行词fastcars。Rowan'scareerchangefromanelectricalengineertoafamouscomedianwaspartly(部分地)duetosomespeakingproblemshehadinhischildhood⑩.Hecompensated(补偿)forthisbytalkingverydeliberately.Thismayhaveinspiredtheabnormalspeechpatternsofmanyofhischaracters.Whilestillatprimaryschool,Rowanhadalreadyshownadmirableactingtalent.Althoughhisteacherspredictedacareerinacting,Rowanwasnotconvinced(使相信)himself,untilhemetagroupoftalentedpeopleatuniversity,whowereinvolvedintheatre,andherealisedthiscouldbeacareerforhim⑪.Anotherkeyeventoccurredwhen,onedayin1976,hewasplayingaround(四处游戏)andpullingfaces(做鬼脸)inthemirror.Herealisedsomething.“Idiscoveredmyface,”hesaidlater.JohnLloyd,whoworkedfortheBBC,says,“Itwas