2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 4 Which English Section Ⅳ U

-1-SectionⅣUsingLanguagePart1Ⅰ.细读P50－51教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1．ThepopulationwhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguageintheworldislargerthanthatinUKandUS.(T)2．ThefutureofEnglishwillstillbedeterminedbyEnglish­speakingcountries.(F)3．ThefutureofEnglishwillhardlychangeexceptthattherewillbesomenewdialects.(F)Part2Ⅱ.细读P53教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhyaresomeEnglishexpressionshardtounderstand?A．Theydon'tmakesense.B．Theyareold­fashioned.C．Theymayrefertoideasbeyondthesimplemeaningsofthewords.D．Theirmeaningsareamusingandexaggerated.2．What'sanadvertisingslogan?A．Anamusingsayinginanadvertisement.B．Areplytoacustomerinashop.C．Somethinglikemanyotherexpressions.D．Anexpressionwhichisassociatedwithaproductinanadvertisement.3．Aproverbmeansaccordingtothepassage.A．anexpressiontosuggestsomeoneorsomethingwhichissuperiortosomeoneorsomethingelseB．asayingtodescribebehavioursandcustomsC．awell­knownexpressionwhichreflectsonlifeandgivesadviceD．aneverydaysayingwhicheveryoneagreeswith[答案]1－3CDCPart3Ⅰ.速读P55教材课文，匹配段落大意1．Part1(Para.1)A．Thereasonfortheinterestin-2-Chinese.2．Part2(Paras.2～3)B．AninternationalexamsystemforlearnersofChinese.3．Part3(Paras.4～5)C．ThedemandforChineseasaforeignlanguageisgrowingfast.[答案]1－3CABⅡ.细读P55教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1．MoreandmorepeopleintheworldwanttolearnChinese.(T)2．AllspeakersofotherlanguagesthinkChinesemustbeverydifficult.(F)Ⅲ.根据P55教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Whowants1.tolearn(learn)Chinese?Justabouteverybodyintheworld.Thereareanumberof2.reasons(reason)forpeopletolearnChinese.Oneisforbusinessopportunities.Thesecondis3.forbetterunderstandingaboutChinesecultureandtraditions.A4.third(three)reasonis5.thatlearningChineseisachallenge.WhydopeoplethinkChineseisdifficult?Theonlydifficultpartof6.spoken(speak)Chineseisthecomplicatedtonesystem.Withsomuchinterestinthelanguage,theChinesegovernmentintroduced7.aninternationalexamsystem,which8.wasestablished(establish)in1990andwasinitiallymeantforthose9.regarding(regard)Chineseasasecondorforeignlanguage.10.Later(late),itwasintroducedabroad.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Hewasselected(挑选)toplayforNBAattheageof18.2．Thispoemconveys(传达)thehappinessofthepoet.3．Afterafiercebattle，theenemywasforcedtowithdraw(撤退)．4．Patientsareclassifiedintothreecategories.5．Theyovercameallthedifficultiestheymetwithtoachievetheirgoal.6．Heisseekinginformationaboutthenewskillhewantstoacquire．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．complainv．抱怨，不满→complaintn．抱怨-3-2．convincev．使确信，说服→convincedadj.确信的，信服的→convincingadj.令人信服的3．opposev．反对→opposedadj.相反的；反对的→oppositionn．对抗；反抗4．resistv．抵抗；对抗→resistantadj.有抵抗力的，抵制的→resistancen．抵制，抵抗5．approvev．赞成→approvaln．赞许；赞成6．curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosityn．好奇心Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．complainabout/of对……报怨2．holdup使延误3．inconclusion总之4．ahugenumberof大量的5．berelevantto．..与……相关6．getdownto(doing)sth.开始做某事7．letsb.down使某人失望8．beassociatedwith．..与……有联系9．besuperiorto比……好/强Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Thecustomersoftencomplainaboutthebadservicetous.2．Inconclusion，weshouldthankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.3．Myflightwasheldupbecauseoftheheavyfog.4．Mymobilephonehasbroken.Imustgetdowntorepairingit.5．Helooksdownuponothersbecausehethinksheissuperiortoothers.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itisestimatedthat1.3billionpeoplewilluseEnglishaseitherafirstorasecondlanguageby2050.据估计到2050年，有13亿人会把英语作为第一或第二语言。Itis＋过去分词＋that...。据报道这次洪灾造成的损失超过了三百万美元。It'sreportedthatthedamageofthefloodwasmorethanthreemilliondollars.-4-2.Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.英语中有大量绚烂华丽但可能很难懂的表达。主语＋be＋adj.＋todosth.。这两个单词很容易区别。Thetwowordsareeasytotellapart.complainv．抱怨；不满(教材P48)Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?那个人抱怨什么？(1)complain(tosb.)of/aboutsth.因某事(向某人)抱怨complain＋that从句抱怨……(2)complaintn.抱怨；投诉；控告makeacomplaintabout...就……提出投诉aformalcomplaint正式控告①Thesedaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtocomplainthatpricehasbeenrisingsorapidly.现在越来越多的人开始抱怨价格一直上涨得太快了。②Henevercomplainstomeabout/ofthework.他从来没向我报怨过这份工作。③Themostcommoncomplaint(complain)isaboutpoorservice.最常见的投诉与服务差有关。convincedadj.确信的，信服的(教材P51)ExpertsareconvincedthatthiswillhappeninthefutureasmoreandmorepeoplelearnEnglishandcallittheirown.专家深信随着越来越多的人说英语，并且把它叫作自己的语言，这件事在将来会发生。(1)beconvincedof/aboutsth.坚信……；确信某事beconvincedthat...坚信……；确信……(2)convincev.(使)相信；(使)确信convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事convincesb.that...使某人确信……-5-convincesb.todosth.说服/劝说某人做某事(3)convincingadj.有说服力的，令人信服的①WhathesaidconvincedmethatIwasmistaken.他的一番话，使我认识到我错了。②Wefinallyconvincedthemofourinnocence.我们终于使他们相信我们是无辜的。③Whatconvincedyoutovote(vote)forthem?究竟是什么使得你愿意投他们的票？inconclusion总之；最后(教材P52)Inconclusion，...usedtofinishthetext.总之，……用来结束全文。(1)reach/drawaconclusion得出结论；下结论cometo/arriveataconclusion得出结论(2)concludev.结束；下结论；推断①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch，Dr.Prinsteincametoanotherconclusion...在分析他的研究和其他研究时，普林斯坦博士得出了另一个结论……②Heconcluded(conclude)thattheaccidenthadbeencausedbyhumanerror.他认定这次事故是人为失误造成的。③I'vecometotheconclusionthathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.我得出结论：他不适合做这项工作。letsb.down使某人失望(教材P53)Withfriendslikethese，whoneedsenemies？meansafriendhasbetrayedyourtrustorletyoudown.Withfriendslikethese，whoneedsenemies？的意思是朋友背叛了你的信任或辜负了你。