-1-SectionⅤReading(Ⅱ)(Project)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1.AgricultureA.n.利润,收益vi.&vt.获益;对……有用2.favourB.n.水道;航道;隧道3.catastropheC.n.农业4.channelD.n.准许,许可,批准5.frightenE.n.赞同,支持;恩惠,帮助6.incomeF.n.灾难,灾祸7.profitG.vt.使惊吓,使惊恐8.permissionH.n.收入,收益[答案]1-4CEFB5-8GHADⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思A.赞同,支持B.观点C.对……有益D.因……而受责备E.满足某人的需求F.保护……免受……1.Peasantstrytheirbesttodefendtheircropsagainstbeingdestroyed.2.Fruitsandvegetablesaregoodforpeople'shealth.3.Nooneseemedtolistentomypointofview.Ifeltembarrassed.4.Thefishmensaidthattheirsmallcatcheswereenoughtomeettheirneeds.5.Americansarehugelyinfavourofraisingminimumwages.6.Thechairmanwasblamedforlettinghissecretarytakeontoomuchworklastweek.[答案]1-6FCBEAD第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P58教材课文,匹配段落大意。1.Para.1A.Humansaremovingtowardsanimportantpointintherelationshipwithnature.2.Para.2B.Humanscanonlyreallywinbyprotectingnature.-2-3.Para.3C.Natureresourceshavebeenseriouslyaffectedbycarelessness.4.Para.4D.Differentattitudestowardstheproblem.[答案]1-4CDAB第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P58-59教材课文,选择最佳答案。1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Noteverythingthatisbestfornatureisgoodforpeople.B.BuildingfactoriescandamagetheEarthmoreseriously.C.Itisbelievedthatitismankindnottechnologythatisdamagingnature.D.Manydevelopedcountrieshaven'trealizedtheimportanceofkeepingthebalanceofnature.2.It'suptotofindthebestwayofbenefitingbothmanandnature.A.developednationsB.developingnationsC.mankindD.nature3.Aplantorananimalcanbegeneticallymodifiedby.A.insertingnewmaterialintoitsDNAB.givingtheplantoranimalnaturalqualitiesC.takingitsDNAfromtheplantoranimalD.removingthedesiredqualitiesfromit4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofGMtechnology?A.Largerharvest.B.Fewerpests.C.Fewerdiseases.D.Moremeat.[答案]1-4ACAD第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P59教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GMfood:hopeordanger?Therehasbeengreatprogressinthestudyofgenetics.Doors1.havebeenopened(open)uptotechnologiesthatneverexistedbefore.2.Ways(way)inwhichaplantorananimalcanbegeneticallymodified.First,newmaterialcan3.beinserted(insert)intoitsDNAtogivetheplantoranimal4.qualities(quality)whichitwouldneverhaveinnature.Second,materialcanbetakenfrom5.theDNAofaplantorananimalinordertoremovequalities6.which/thatarenotdesired.-3-AimsofGMresearch:OneaimofGMresearchis7.toproduce(produce)foodwhichwillmakeus8.healthier(healthy).SupportersofGMfoodarguethatGMplantshavelargerharvests.QuestionsaboutGMfood:Noone9.really(real)knowswhetheritissafeforanimalsorhumanstoeat.NooneknowswhateffectstheGMmaterialmighthave10.onthefoodchain.