2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 The world of colours and li

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-1-SectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(Project)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Everyweekendchildrengotheretopickupseashells(海贝壳).2.Sheaddedapockettothenewapron(围裙).3.Iboughtsomeeggplants(茄子)forsupper.4.Hewasfoundasleeponapillow(枕头)ofleaves.5.MyeyesarefilledwithtearswhenI'mcuttinguponions(洋葱).6.I'mnoteasilyshocked,buthisdeedwastoodisgusting.7.Herhusbandisachefinabigrestaurant.8.Cuttheporkintothinslices,andthenputthemintothesoup.9.Shedippedherfingerintothewatertoseeifitwashot.10.Thewrinklesonhisfacesuggestthatheisnolongeryoung.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.disgustn.反感,厌恶v.(使)反感,厌恶→disgustingadj.令人不快的,令人厌恶的,令人愤慨的→disgustedadj.厌恶的,反感的2.sprayvt.喷,喷洒,向……喷洒n.喷剂;喷雾;浪花→sprayern.喷雾者,喷雾器3.wrinklevt.&vi.(使)起皱纹n.皱纹;皱褶;皱痕→wrinkledadj.有皱纹的,显出皱纹的4.tinn.罐装物→tinnedadj.罐装的[寻规律、巧记忆]v.+­ing→adj.v.+­er→n.disturbingadj.扰人的freezingadj.冻结的;极冷的surroundingadj.周围的travellern.旅行者usern.使用者;用户viewern.观看者Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语-2-1.carryout执行2.bemadeoutof由……制成3.cutup切碎4.layout展开,铺开;布置,设计5.cutsomethingout(ofsomething)剪出,剪下6.haveago(at)试一试7.tryout试验Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Beforethedinnerparty,mydaughterhelpedme(to)layouttheknivesandforksonthetable.2.Thedoctortoldmetocutoutmeatformyfat.3.Thetableismadeoutofspecialwoodandweighsveryheavy.4.Idon'tknowwhetherIcandoit,butI'mwillingtohaveago.5.Scientiststriedoutthousandsofchemicalsbeforetheyfoundtherightone.[寻规律、巧记忆]try+adv./prep.→动词短语cut+adv.→动词短语tryfor谋求,争取tryon试穿;试用;试验tryout(彻底)试验cutoff切断;断绝cutaway砍掉;切下cutdown削减;缩短;砍倒背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Whenyouhavemadetheface,youcantakeaphotoofit,sothatyoucankeepyourunusualpictureforever.当你做完这张脸谱时,你可以给它拍张照,这样你就可以永远保存你这张别具一格的图画。sothat引导的目的状语从句。Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirstattempt.雪莉认真准备生物考试,为的是确保一次就通过。2.Next,spreadthegluewhereyouwanttoattachthestring.然后,在你想粘细绳的地方涂上胶水。where引导的地点状语从句。Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethingswhereyoucanfindthemagain.-3-你应当养成习惯,将东西放在你能再次找到的地方。cutup切碎;剁碎;割伤,使伤心(教材P46)Cutupsometomatoesforeyes,piecesofcheeseforears,andamushroomforanose.切一些西红柿做眼睛,一些奶酪做耳朵和一个蘑菇做鼻子。cutin(onsth.)插嘴cutacross抄近路cutout删除;剪掉cutthrough抄近路穿过①Youshouldcutouttheunimportantdetails.你应当删除这些不重要的细节。②Hecutacrossthefieldssoasnottobelate.为了不迟到,他抄近路穿过田地。③Janewasreallycutupwhenherhusbandlefther.在丈夫抛弃她之后,简痛苦极了。④Shekeptcuttinginonourconversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴。layout布置,设计;铺开,展开(教材P47)Youcanlayallthepiecesoutonthecardbeforeyoustickthemdown.你可以把所有的贝壳都铺在卡片上再把它们粘好。layaside搁置;储蓄layoff解雇;停止使用layup收集;贮存laydown放下;献出;阐述,声明①Thegeneraltoldthetroopstolaydowntheirarms.将军命令部队放下武器。②Layoutthemaponthetableandlet'shavealook.把地图铺在桌子上,咱们来看看吧。-4-③Thecompanylaid(lay)off100workerslastweekbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.由于经济危机,公司上周解雇了一百名工人。④She'dmanagedtolayasideafewpoundseachweekfromherwages.她设法每周从薪水中存上几英镑。disgustingadj.令人不快的,令人厌恶的,令人愤慨的(教材P47)Thismaysounddisgustingtosome,butitisreallyquitecleanandgreatfun.这听起来好像令人厌恶,但是它的确是很干净和好玩的。(1)disgustn.厌恶vt.使厌恶toone'sdisgust使某人厌恶的是indisgust厌恶地,反感地(2)disgustedadj.感到厌恶的be/feeldisgustedat/by/with对……感到厌恶①Samthrewhisbooksdownindisgustandstormedoutoftheroom.萨姆厌恶地把书扔下,气冲冲地跑出房间。②Muchtomydisgust,Ifoundthattherewerenotoiletsforthedisabled.令我非常气愤的是我发现没有残疾人专用的厕所。③Wearealldisgusted(disgust)withheraffectedbehaviour.我们都很讨厌她那种装模作样的举止。④Peoplewhoharmotherstobenefitthemselvesarereallydisgusting(disgust).损人利己之流是可耻的。dipvt.&vi.浸,蘸(教材P47)Forexample,oneendofatincanbedippedintopaintandusedtomakecirclesonapieceofcard.例如,罐头的一头可以浸在颜料中,而且还可以用来在卡片上制作图形。dipsth.into...把……在……中浸或蘸一下dipintosth.把手伸进……里面取东西;翻阅;浏览(书、杂志等)dipintoone'spocket花自己的钱;掏腰包①Ihadtodipintomypockettopayforthismeal.-5-我不得不自掏腰包支付这一餐。②Dipyourpenintotheink.把你的钢笔在墨水中蘸一蘸。③Hesatthere,dipping(dip)intotoday'snewspaper.他坐在那里,浏览今天的报纸。haveago(at)试一试,尝试,试图;袭击;指责(教材P47)Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusualpictures,sowhynothaveagoatsomeoftheideasaboveandthentryoutsomeideasofyourown?还有许多其他东西可用来制作出与众不同的图画,那么,为什么不尝试上面的一些点子,再试试你自己独创的点子呢?wantago想试一试haveanothertry再试一次tryon试穿(衣服)tryout试验,尝试①Idon'twantagoforthemoment.我现在不想试。②ThebosshadagoatJackforbeinglateforwork.老板因为杰克上班迟到而指责他。③Wehavetriedthismethodoutmanytimes.这个方法我们已试过多次了。④Mysonaskedmetolethimhaveagoatfixing(fix)thecomputer.我儿子要我让他试一试修这个电脑。(教材P46)Whenyouhavemadetheface,youcantakeaphotoofit,sothatyoucankeepyourunusualpictureforever.【分析】句中when引导时间状语从句,youcantakeaphotoofit为主句,sothat引导目的状语从句。【翻译】当你做完这张脸谱时,你可以给它拍张照,这样你就可以永远保存你这张别具一格的图画。-6-Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thechildrenwerecuttingoutsquaresfromthescrapsofmaterial.2.Itseemsdifficult,butIstillwanttohaveago.3.Mybossarrangedformetodiscuss(discuss)businessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.4.Hedidn'tcomeforavarietyofreasons.5.Thankyouforthebook.Iwilldip(dip)intoitthisevening.6.Themethodseemsgoodbutitneedstobetriedout.7.Itisdisgusting(disgust)thathesawadeadmouseinhisgarden.8.Theminutewestartedtolay(lay)outthepicnic,itrainedcatsanddogs.9.Hewasbadlycutupbythedeathofhisfather.10.IaskedLucywhereshewasgoing.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.Davearrangedsomeonetodrivehimhome.arranged后加for2.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersgreatvarietyofgoods.great前加a3.It'sdisgustedthattherewerenoschoolsorhospitalsforthesepeople.disgusted→disgusting4.Hedippedthe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