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-1-SectionⅢGrammar——现在进行时表示将来语境自主领悟先观察原句后自主感悟1.I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuZhaigou.2.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingthecolourfullakes，amazingwaterfalls...3.Howareyougettingreadyforyourtrip？4.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend？5.We'remeetingat10：00amatthebusstopnearourschool.6.Areyoueatingthereatthewaterpark？现在进行时除了表示“①正在进行的动作②现阶段正在发生的动作，但说话时不一定正在进行”之外，还可以表示根据计划或安排在最近要进行或发生的事情。即现在进行时表示将来。一、现在进行时表示计划安排好要采取的行动或要做的事情如：WhatareyoudoingfortheNationalDayholiday？你国庆假期打算做什么？Samistakingadvancedliteraturenextterm.萨姆下学期要选修高级文学。WearespendingtheSpringFestivalinSanya.Myparentshavebookedtheairtickets.我们打算在三亚过春节。我爸爸妈妈已经订好机票了。[名师点津]①在使用现在进行时表示将来的句子中，除非上下文意思清楚，通常都需要时间状语。如：Areyoumeetingyourcoachthisweekend?这个周末你要和教练见面吗？Wearehavingafewguestsovertomorrow.明天有几位客人要来。②能用进行时表示将来的多是一些瞬间动词，即终止性动词如come，go，stay，arrive，leave，begin，start等。例如：I'mcoming.我马上来。Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?下周你打算做什么？-2-二、现在进行时表示一个动作刚刚开始Thetulipisopening.郁金香刚刚开放。I'mforgettingmyEnglish.我的英语开始忘了。三、bedoing表示将来与begoingtodo和willdo的比较1．bedoing、begoingtodo都可以表示即将要做的事情。前者更强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事情；后者表示说话者的打算和意图，还可表示根据当前情况作出的预言。试体会下面两个句子的不同含义：A：Hey，yourroomisreallyamess...嗨，你的房间真是一团糟……B1：Iknow.I'mcleaningitthisafternoon.知道啦，我打算今天下午就打扫。B2：Iknow.I'mgoingtocleanit.知道啦，我会打扫的。2．bedoing与willdo表示即将发生的事情时，will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。试体会下面句子中两者的用法：A：Oh，it's8：20.I'mgoingtobelateformyclass.I'mgivingmystudentsaveryimportanttestthismorning.噢，8：20啦，我上课要迟到了。今天早上我要给学生一场重要考试呢。B：Honey，don'tworry.I'lldriveyoutoyourschoolrightaway.亲爱的，别担心。我马上开车送你去学校。Ⅰ.用所给动词的正确时态填空1．Heiscoming(come)backhomefromschooltomorrowmorning.2．I'vewonaholidayfortwodaystoFlorida.Iamtaking(take)mymum.3．Lookatthedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain(rain)．4．Theflowershavetobewaterediftheyaretosurvive(survive)insuchahotweather.5．—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroomsarebeingpainted(paint)．6．Iamplanning(plan)totraveltoZhouZhuang.But，thereissomethingwrong.7．Iwillcome(come)backhomebecauseIleftmypapersathomenow.8．Howareyougetting(get)readyforyourtriptoWuhan?-3-9．Whereareyoueating(eat)whenyoutravelatthewaterpark?10．Katewillapply(apply)foravisasoon，becauseshehasbeeninvitedtoameeting.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Itisknownthatfishwilldiewithoutwater.2．Thequeenistovisit(visit)Japaninaweek'stime.3．Itisreportedthatthefamousstaristobemarried(marry)nextmonthintheNeuschWansteinCastle.4．Iamlooking(look)forwardtoseeingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforestnextweekend.5．Heisplanning(plan)toexploretherainforestwithalocalguidenextweek.6．Thefourdaywalkingtourwilltake(take)youthroughtheAndesMountains.7．Iambringing(bring)myownlunchwhenIplayintheparkthisSunday.8．Iam_taking(take)myparentstovisitLijiangnextmonth.9．WearerentingacarwhenwetravelinYunnannextweek.10．ItisgoingtobesunnyandnotverywindythisSundaymorning，soIamhaving(have)apicnicwithmyfamily.