-1-SectionⅣListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting速读P8课文内容,选择最佳答案1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutAnnaccordingtothepassage?A.AnnisaGrade10studentfromSouthAfrica.B.Ann'sfavouritesubjectisdancingandskating.C.Ann'sdreamistobeanengineerwhenshegrowsup.D.Annoftenreadsshortstoriesinhersparetime.2.Whatdoesn't“you'llneverseemewithoutabookorapen”meanaboutThando?A.Heoftencarriesabookorapen.B.Heoftenworkshardinschool.C.Heisalwaysinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.D.Helikestocollectbooksandpens.3.—WhydoesThandoplaycomputergamesontheweekends?—Because________.A.helikesplayingcomputergamesB.heisnotbusystudyingC.hethinksfastandplayedhardD.hewantstostarthisownITcompanyinthefuture[答案]1-3CDDⅠ.重点单词根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.goaln.目标;球门;射门2.strategyn.策略;策划3.partnern.同伴;配偶;合伙人4.companyn.公司;商行;陪伴5.stylen.方式;作风Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词-2-1.organisevt.组织;筹备;安排;组建→organisationn.组织;团体;机构2.curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲强的→curiouslyadv.好奇地;求知欲强地→curiosityn.好奇;好奇心3.personalityn.性格;个性→personaladj.本人的;亲身的;有人格的→person人;个人4.revisevt.&vi.修改;修订;复习→revisionn.修正;复习Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.lookforwardto盼望;期待2.takenotes记笔记3.flashcard教学卡片;识字卡4.add...to把……加到……里背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itakenoteswhilelisteningandreading.在听读时我作笔记。whilelisteningandreading是状语从句的省略句式。Ifeltconfidentwhiledoingthepapersintheclassroom.在教室里做试卷时我感到很自信。2.MydreamistostartmyownITcompany!我的梦想是开家自己的计算机公司!tostart是不定式作表语。Hisdreamistobecomeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.他长大后的理想是当医生。lookforwardto盼望;期待(教材P6)Tomislookingforwardtomeetingthenewexchangestudent.汤姆渴望见到新来的交换生。lookdownon/upon看不起lokthrough浏览;仔细查看;审核lookup向上看;查阅lookupto尊敬,敬仰-3-lookbackon回忆,回顾lookat注视;看待①Oldpeopleenjoylookingbackonthepastwhiletheyoungenjoylookingforwardtothefuture.老人喜欢回忆往事而年轻人则喜欢展望未来。②Thecauseofthecrashisbeinglookedintonow.这起爆炸案的原因正在被调查。③Ilookthroughnewspapersatthetableeverymorning.我每天早上在餐桌旁边浏览报纸。[温馨提示]在lookforwardto短语中to是介词,后跟名词或动名词作宾语。含介词to的常用动词短语还有:leadto导致;getdownto开始认真做……bedevotedto专心于……beused/accustomedto习惯于……等。organisevt.组织;筹备;安排、组建vi.组建;成立(教材P7)HowdoesLiMingorganisehisthoughts?李明是怎么组织他的想法的?organisethemasses组织群众organiseanarmy组织军队organizationn.组织;团体;机构organisedadj.有组织的;有秩序的organisern.组织者①Theyorganizedalittleclubforthestudyofhistory.他们组织了一个研究历史的小团体。②Thehumanbodyhasaverycomplexorganization.人体有很复杂的组织。③Heisbusywiththeorganization(organise)ofanewclub.他正在忙着组织一个新的俱乐部。④Thetradeofthesoftwareishighlyorganized(organise).这次软件交易组织得非常严密。takenotes记笔记(教材P7)Itakenoteswhilelisteningandreading.-4-在听读时我作笔记。take/makeanote(notes)of...把……记下来writesb.anote给某人写了张条子leavesb.anote给某人留了张条子①Ileftanotetotellhimtoattendthemeetingthisevening.我留下张条子通知他今晚来开会。②Itwillhelpyoulaterifyoutakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.如果你把老师在课堂上讲的记下来的话,它以后会对你有帮助的。③Youshouldhaveagoodhabitoftakingnotes(note)inclass.你应该有上课记笔记的好习惯。④I'vewrittenhimanoteaskinghimtomeetmethisevening.我给他写了张条子,叫他今晚来见我。curiousadj.好奇的;求知欲强的(教材P8)I'mcuriousabouteverything.我对每样东西都很好奇。(1)be/becomecuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做某事It'scuriousthat...真奇怪……(2)outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriosity=curiously好奇地meet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心curiosityn.好奇;好奇心①Inhighschool,Iwas/becamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.上高中时,我就对电脑很好奇,并建立了我的第一个网站。②Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedatherwithcuriosity.萨莉没回答,却好奇地看着她。③Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseourcuriosity(curious)aboutscientificdiscoveries.它们能帮助我们更好地理解科学话题,并激发我们对科学发现的好奇心。(教材P7)Itakenoteswhilelisteningandreading.在听读时我作笔记。-5-【要点提炼】whilelisteningandreading相当于whileIwaslisteningandreading。当时间或条件状语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it,且从句含有be动词时,可以省略状语从句中的主语与be动词。①Whileclimbing(climb)themountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandbeautifulview.爬山时,我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。②Ifaccepted(accept)forthejob,you'llbeinformedsoon.如果你被接受做这份工作,你很快就会接到通知。③Ifnecessary,youshouldturntoyourparentsforhelp.如果有必要,你应该向你的父母求助。(教材P8)MydreamistostartmyownITcompany!我的梦想是开家自己的计算机公司!【要点提炼】tostartmyownITcompary是动词不定式作表语,动词不定式作表语常用来说明主语的具体内容或表示目的。不定式作表语常用来表示预定要发生的动作,也可用来表示未来的可能性和假设;但当不定式所作的表语仅用来说明主语的内容时,这时的不定式只作单纯的表语,而不具有未来的含义。①Hiswishistobeadoctorinthefuture.他的愿望是将来当一名医生。②Myjobistocleantheroomseveryday.我的工作是每天打扫房间。③Theimportantthinginlifeistohave(have)agreatgoal.人生重要的事情就是确定一个伟大的目标。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Heburstintolaughterwhenhearing(hear)thenews.2.Ourtaskistolook(look)aftertheoldinthehospitalthisSunday.3.Outofcuriosity(curious),heopenedthebox.4.Allthepeoplehadagoodtimeatthepartybecauseitwaswellorganized(organize).5.Wearelookingforwardtoseeing(see)thefamousstarinthesquare.6.Thedaywewerelookingforwardtocame(come)atlast.7.Pleasemakeanoteofwhatyouhear.-6-8.Tomlikestakingnotesofthethingsandpeoplehemeetsinthelife.9.Herevised(revise)hisarticleandhandeditintohisteacher.10.Hehasaveryoutgoingpersonality(personal)andmakesfriendsveryeasily.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Thefarmersarelookingforwardtohavingagoodharvestthisyear.农民们盼望着今年有个好收成。2.HemethisbestfriendThandowhilewalkingthedogonthestreet.在大街上遛狗时,他遇到了好朋友Thando。3.Hisfirstwishistomakemorefriendsinthenewseniorhighschool.在新的学校里,他的第一个愿望是多交朋友。4.Babiesarecuriousaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundthem.婴儿对周围的人和物都感到好奇。5.Theteacherasksustomakenotes/anoteinclass.老师要求我们课上要作笔记。