2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Section

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-1-SectionⅣUsingLanguage第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P49教材课文,选择最佳答案Thebesttitleofthispassageis“”.A.WhataSurpriseB.TheScienceTeachingofMyNewSchoolC.Science,MyNewInterestD.HowtoStudyScience[答案]C第二步细读——把握文章关键信息细读P49教材课文,选择最佳答案1.WhendidMarkKendonbegintofeelinterestedinscience?A.Afterhelistenedtoasciencelecture.B.AfterheheardabouttheNobelPrize.C.Afterhechangedtoanewschool.D.Afterhedidanexperimentinthelab.2.WhodoyouthinkplayedanimportantpartinmakingMarkKendoninterestedinscience?A.Hisparents.B.Thelectures.C.TheNobelPrizewinners.D.Hischemistryteacher.3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.Canadahasasmallnumberoffirst­classscientistsB.thewriterhasnointerestinsciencetillnowC.thewriterdoesn'tlikehisnewschoolD.thewriterwantstostudyphysicsatuniversity[答案]1-3CDD第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P49教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ineverused1.toenjoy(enjoy)science,butlastyearIchangedschools,and-2-thescienceteachersarereallyexcellent.Thescience2.facilities(facility)areverygood.Theequipmentinlaboratoriesisthe3.latest(late).OurchemistryteacherMrLongford,takesustopublicsciencelecturesaboutfourtimesaterm,4.whicharealwaysveryinteresting,becausethelecturersarepeoplewhohavemaderealdiscoveries5.intheirareaofscience.InCanada,therearemanyfirst­classscientists.Sevenofthem6.havewon(win)theNobelPrize,thehighestscientificprizeinthelasttwentyyears.Weshouldbeveryproud7.ofthat.I'mbecomingmoreandmore8.interested(interest)inphysics,andhavedecidedtostudyitateitherMontrealorOttawaUniversity,asbotharesupposed9.tohave(have)goodPhysicsDepartments.Thatmademyparents10.astonished(astonish).Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Somethingmustbedonetokeepthebalance(平衡)ofnature.2.Wewereastonished(惊愕的)tofindthetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.3.ProfessorWangwillgiveusalecture(演讲)onhowtoprotecttheenvironmenttomorrow.4.Firesbrokeouteverywhere.Thecitywasfullofsmokeandflame(s).5.IhadlearnedinthedepartmentofEnglishforfouryearsbeforeIgraduated.6.Wehavefirst­classscientificfacilitiesinourschoollab,it'sconvenientforustoperformexperiments.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.lecturen.演讲→lecturern.演讲者;讲师2.astonishvt.使惊讶→astonishedadj.吃惊的;惊愕的→astonishingadj.令人十分惊讶的;使人大为惊奇的→astonishmentn.惊愕Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.goahead来吧;说吧;干吧;请吧(鼓励或催促对方)2.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事-3-3.intheareaof在……领域4.beproudof为……感到骄傲/自豪5.besupposedtodosth.应当;理应做某事Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Iusedtogotothecinemaalot,butnowIhavenomuchtime.2.Everystudentissupposedtoknowtheschoolrules.3.I'mluckytostudyinsuchagoodschoolandIamproudofbeingapartofit.4.Inthepasttenyears,Chinahasmadegreatimprovementsintheareaofhealthandeducation.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.It'syourturnmeansYou'renext.“It'syourturn”的意思是“轮到你了”。It'sone'sturn(todosth.)轮到某人(做某事)。本周轮到你擦黑板了。It'syourturntocleantheblackboardthisweek.2.I'mgoingtotrytogotoeitherMontrealorOttawaUniversity,asbotharesupposedtohavegoodPhysicsDepartments.我要努力考取蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学,因为这两所大学的物理系都很棒。either...or...或者……或者……。我准备用这笔钱买一架照相机或者买一台激光唱片机。I'mgoingtobuyeitheracameraoraCDplayerwiththemoney.balancen.[C]天平;[U]平衡v.权衡;使平衡(经典例句)Itisveryimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.对我们来说,保持生态平衡是很重要的。(1)keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡outofbalance失去平衡(2)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(3)balancedadj.平衡的;均衡的-4-①Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboylosthisbalanceandhadabadfall.当这个男孩追赶弟弟的时候,他失去了平衡,狠狠地摔了一跤。②Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivingdowntownagainstthedisadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。③Tolivealongandhealthylife,wemustlearntohaveabalanced(balance)diet.为了要过长寿而又健康的生活,我们必须懂得均衡饮食。goahead(表示许可)开始,说吧,做吧;继续……吧;先走一步,先请(教材P48)Goahead!meansBegin!“Goahead!”的意思是开始!写出下列句中goahead的含义①—MayIturnonthelight?—Goahead.可以;开吧②—Don'tinterruptmewhileI'mexplainingtheproblemstoyou.—Allright,goahead.继续③YougoaheadandtellhimthatI'mcoming.先走;先行一步goon继续goover检查;复习goout(灯)熄灭goup上涨;上升gothrough经历;仔细检查;完成;用完④Hewouldgooverhisworkagainandagainuntilhefelthehaditright.他会反复检查自己的工作直到他认为正确为止。⑤Aftermonthsofeffortstheworkfinallywentthrough.经过数月的努力,工作终于完成了。usedto过去经常,以前常常(教材P49)Ineverusedtoenjoyscience,butlastyearIchangedschools,andthescienceteachersatmynewschoolareexcellent.我以前从不喜欢理科,但是去年我转学了,我的新学校的理科老师很优秀。(1)Thereusedtobe过去曾有(2)be/getusedto(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事beusedtodosth.被用来做……①Iusedtogetupearlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.-5-我过去常常早起并且在早餐前散步一小时。②Thereusedtobe(be)abigandbeautifulgardenatthebackoftheirhouse.以前在他们房子的后面有一个美丽的大花园。③I'musedtoliving(live)intheroomwhichwasusedtokeep(keep)booksandmagazineslastyear.我习惯住在去年那个被用来存放书籍和杂志的房间里。[名师点津]usedto和would二者均含有过去常做某事的意义,usedto表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,强调现在不那样了,而would单纯指过去常做某事,不含与现在比较的意思。beproudof...为……感到骄傲/自豪(教材P49)TheNobelPrizeisthehighestscientificprizethereis,soweshouldbeveryproudofthat.诺贝尔奖是目前科学方面的最高奖,因此我们为此感到骄傲。(1)beproudthat以……而骄傲/自豪beproudtodosth.以做……而骄傲/自豪(2)proudlyadv.骄傲地;自豪地(3)priden.自豪;骄傲takepridein为……感到骄傲/自豪①Weareproudthatourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.我们自豪的是,我们的国家越来越强大。②I'mproudtosay(say)thatwemadetherightdecision.我很自豪地说我们做出了正确的决定。③MrGreentakesprideinhisgreatsuccessinscientificresearches.格林先生为自己在科研方面所取得的巨大成就而感到自豪。besupposedto应当,理应(经典例句)Everyoneissupposedtowearaseatbeltinthecar.车里的每个人都应该系安全带。besupposedtodosth.应当/理应做某事besupposedtobedoingsth.应当/理应正在做某事besupposedtohavedonesth.本应该做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