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-1-SectionⅤWriting——实验报告[文体指导]实验报告是把实验目的、方法、过程、结果、结论等记录下来，经过整理写成的书面汇总材料。实验报告要明确体现实验目的、步骤和结果，对具体实验现象的描述要客观准确，分析要全面具体，语言要简洁质朴、通俗易懂。[亮点句式]1．描写实验目的：(1)．..carryoutanexperimenttofindout...(2)Theaimoftheexperimentistofind...(3)．..withthepurposeofdiscovering...2．描写实验用品：(1)Tocarryout/make/do/performtheexperiment,youneed...(2)Thefollowingthingsareneeded...(3)Thefollowingapparatusesareused...3．描写实验方法或过程：(1)．..makegoodpreparationsfor...(2)Itisimportantthat...(3)．..dotheexperimentasfollows.(4)firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally;first,then,next,afterthat;twohourslater;afterseveraldays(5)findabetterwayofdoing...(6)makeagoodstudyof...4．描写实验结论：(1)Fromthisexperimentwecanconclude...(2)．..draw/cometotheconclusionthat...(3)Wecanlearnfromtheexperimentthat...(4)Wecanfindoutthat...(5)Youcansee/discover...(6)Inconclusion...-2-[写作任务]根据下面的提示，写一篇100个词左右“观察水的沸腾”的实验报告。实验目的1.观察水沸腾时的温度；2．观察水沸腾过程中的现象。实验器材烧杯(beaker),水，温度计(thermometer),酒精灯(alcohollamp),火柴实验步骤1.在烧杯里盛100g左右的水；2．在水中放入温度计；3．加热杯中的水，并观察温度计的示数和水的情况。实验结果当温度达到一百摄氏度时，水面出现大量气泡实验结论1.水在一百摄氏度时开始沸腾；2．水在沸腾过程中有大量气泡产生。[审题谋篇]体裁应用文时态一般现在时主题实验报告人称第三人称结构第一部分：实验目的和实验用品；第二部分：实验的方法和过程；第三部分：实验的结果和结论。[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接模块词汇1．aimn．目标；目的2．boilvt.煮；煮沸3．facilityn.设备；工具4．conclusionn.结论5．findout弄清楚；查明白Ⅱ.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1．实验的目的是弄清水烧开时温度以及发生什么。Theaimoftheexperimentistofindoutthetemperatureandwhathappenswhenwaterisboiling.2．为了进行实验，你需要如下设备。Tocarryouttheexperiment,youneedthefollowingfacilities.3．在烧杯里盛100g左右的水。Fillabout100gwaterinthebeaker.4．在水中放入温度计。-3-Putathermometerinthewater.5．加热杯中的水，并观察温度计的示数和水的情况。Heatthewaterinthebeaker,andwatchthereadingsofthethermometer.6．我们得出结论。水在100摄氏度时开始沸腾。Wecandrawaconclusion．Waterboilswhenthetemperaturereaches100℃.(二)句式升级7．用衔接词连接句1、句2和句3First,fillabout100gwaterinthebeaker.Next,putathermometerinthewater.Afterthat,heatthewaterinthebeaker,andwatchthereadingsofthethermometer.8．用同位语从句升级句6Wecandrawtheconclusionthatthewaterboilswhenthetemperaturereaches100℃.[妙笔成篇]【参考范文】Theaimoftheexperimentistofindoutthetemperatureandwhathappenswhenwaterisboiling.Tocarryouttheexperiment,youneedthefollowingfacilities:beaker,water,thermometer,alcohollampandmatch.First,fillabout100gwaterinthebeaker.Next,putathermometerinthewater.Afterthat,heatthewaterinthebeaker,andwatchthereadingsofthethermometer.Sometimelater,bubblesbegintoappearwhenthetemperaturereaches100℃.Andwecandrawtheconclusionthatthewaterboilswhenthetemperaturereaches100℃andalotofbubblesappearduringtheboiling.-4-