2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 4 Fine Arts Western Chinese

1Module4FineArtsWesternChineseandPopArts达芬奇的肖像画《蒙娜丽莎》以其神秘的微笑而著称，但是画中的女主人公是谁？神秘的微笑背后又有怎样的故事呢？MonaLisaMonaLisaisa16th­centuryportraitpaintedbyLeonardodaVinciduringtheItalianRenaissance,whichnowisunderthecareofLouvreinParis.Itisperhapsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld.Butwhowastheheroineandwhatisthestorybehindthemysterioussmile?Itsidentityremainsuncertain.SomeresearcherssaythatshewasthewidowedDuchessofMilan.OtherssayitispossiblethatshewasMonaLisaGherardini，thethirdwifeofthewealthysilkmerchantFrancesco.ThesmileofMonaLisahaskeptpeopleguessing.SomeonesaysthatthesmileoriginatedfromLeonardodaVinci'smother，Caterina.Otherssaythesmileisquitesimplebecausewomenweretaughttosmilesoastoaddanairofmysteryandgraceatthattime.ThetruthisthatthisstyleofsmilewasnotinventedbyLeonardodaVinci.Itcanbefoundinanumberofsculpturesfromthe15thcentury.NooneknowsthetruthbehindthisfamouspaintingexceptLeonardodaVincihimself，butpeoplearesofondofitandwouldenjoyguessing.Infact,therearemanyfineartformsinwesterncountriesandChinaaswell.It'sthesefineartsandpopartsthatmakeourlifecolourful.[阅读障碍词]1．mysteriousadj.神秘的2．identityn.身份；识别3．widowv.寡居n.寡妇4．originatev.起源，发端于5．sculpturen.雕塑[诱思导读]Whatdoes“It”refertointhelastsentenceinPara.3?ThestyleofsmileofMonaLisa.2SectionⅠWarmingUp，Pre­reading&ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.colourfulA．n.真实；现实；逼真()2.contemporaryB．vt.绘画；(用颜料)画()3.delightfulC．vt.观察；注意到()4.paintD．vt.采纳；采用()5.traditionalE．vi.以……为目标；打算；意欲()6.observeF．vt.忍受()7.realityG．adj.彩色的()8.adoptH．adj.当代的()9.aimI．adj.令人愉快的；可爱的()10.standJ．adj.传统的；习俗的[答案]1－5GHIBJ6－10CADEFⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A．对……厌烦B．喜欢；喜爱C．从……可以看出D．一直；总是E．对……产生兴趣1．I'vekeptonthinkingaboutthatallthetime.________2．Youcouldtellbythemother'sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechild.________3．Ingeneral，thenorthernerslikedumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.________4．InordertolearnEnglishwell，we'dbetterdevelopaninterestinEnglishatthebeginning.________5．Theyhavegottiredofthesamefoodeveryday.________[答案]1－5DCBEAAThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso，consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury①.Picassoandanotherpainter,3GeorgeBraque,startedCubism，oneofthemostimportantofallmodernartmovements②.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople，withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime③.A这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。毕加索和另一位名叫乔治·布拉克的画家创立了立体派，这是所有现代艺术流派中最重要的流派之一。在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。[助读讲解]①过去分词短语consideredtobe...作后置定语，相当于定语从句whoisconsideredtobe...。②oneof...为名词短语作Cubism的同位语。③withdifferentaspects...为with复合结构作状语。BThispaintingbycontemporaryAmericanartistRoyLichtenstein(1923－1997)isaworldfamousexampleofpopart.Popart(fromtheword“popular”)wasanimportantmodernartmovementthataimedtoshowordinarytwentieth­centurycitylife④.Forexample,itshowsthingssuchassoupcansandadvertisements.B这幅由美国当代画家洛伊·利希滕斯坦(1923－1997)画的油画是波普艺术闻名于世的典范。波普艺术(此词源自popular)是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。比如它会展现一些诸如汤罐头和广告之类的物品。CQiBaishi(1863－1957),oneofChina'sgreatestpainters,followedthetraditional(传统的)Chinesestyleofpainting.Chinesepaintingisknownforitsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolours.QiBaishiobservedtheworldofnatureverycarefully,andhispaintingsarespecialbecauseofthis.C齐白石(1863－1957)是中国最伟大的画家之一，遵循了中国传统的绘画风格。中国画用毛笔蘸黑墨和天然颜料画成，并以此而著称。齐白石观察自然界很细心，他的作品也因此而独树一帜。DXuBeihong(1895－1953)wasoneofChina'sbest­knowntwentieth­centuryartists.LikeQiBaishi,XupaintedinthetraditionalChinesestyle.Bothpaintershavea4beautifulbrushline.XuBeihongbelievedthatartistsshouldshowreality,butnotjustimitateit⑤.Instead,apictureshouldtrytoshowthe“life”ofitssubject.Heismostfamous⑥forhislivelypaintingsofhorses.D徐悲鸿(1895－1953)是中国20世纪最著名的画家之一。与齐白石一样，他也遵循了中国传统的绘画风格。他们两个的作品都具有优美的毛笔绘制的线条。徐悲鸿认为画家应该展现现实，而不仅仅是临摹实物。相反，一幅画应该努力展示所画对象的“神韵”。他以能画出栩栩如生的马而著称。[助读讲解]④此处为that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词animportantmodernartmovement。⑤此处为that引导的宾语从句，作believed的宾语。⑥mostfamous意为“非常有名”，此处most相当于very。EI'mstudyingartatschool,andIenjoyitalot,althoughIcangettiredoflookingatpicturesallthetime.⑦I'mcrazyaboutthepaintingsofQiBaishi,andthisdelightfulpictureofthelittleshrimpsissuchalovelyexampleofhiswork.ButIcan'tstandthatpictureofagolden­hairedgirl.Ithinkit'sstupid.E我在学校学习艺术，我很开心，虽然老看图可能会看腻。我极喜爱齐白石的画。这幅可爱的小虾作品是展现他作品的生动例子。但我受不了那幅金发女孩儿的画，我认为它看起来挺傻。FMyparentsarefondofgoingtoartgalleriesandoftentakemewiththem,soI'vedevelopedaninterestinart.Imustsay⑧，Ilovethatpictureofthesixhorses.Theylooksoalive.It'sbyaChineseartist,isn'tit？⑨Icantellbythestyle.IthinkthepaintingoftheyounggirlisprobablybyPicasso.Ireallylikehim.Ithinkhe'sanextraordinaryartist.F我父母喜欢去美术馆，他们常常带我一起去，我由此对艺术产生了兴趣。我得说我很喜欢那幅画了6匹马的画。它们(那些马)看上去栩栩如生。它是由一位中国画家画的，不是吗？我能通过绘画风格判断出来。那幅年轻女孩儿的画或许是毕加索的作品。我真的喜欢他。我认为他是一位非凡的画家。5[助读讲解]⑦本句为并列复合句，and连接并列分句，后一个分句中包含一个although引导的让步状语从句。⑧Imustsay用于强调，意为“我得说”。⑨本句为反义疑问句，前面为肯定时，附加疑问句为否定形式。第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P33教材课文，匹配段落大意1．Para.1A．somethingaboutChina'sgreatpainter—QiBaishi2．Para.2B．anotherChina'sbest­knownartistXuBeihong3．Para.3C．Sarahlovesthepictureofthesixhorses4．Para.4D．somethingaboutpopartist—AmericanartistRoyLichtenstein5．Para.5E．WuHanglikesthepaintingsofQiBaishi6．Para.6F．somethingaboutCubistartistsPicassoa