-1-SectionⅤWriting——想象类作文[文体指导]想象类作文是作者根据自己已有的生活经验和知识,超越实际生活来勾画从未见过的或者不曾出现过的生活图景的文章。写作时应注意以下几点:1.采用记叙文或说明文的形式,围绕主题来逐一列举所给要点。2.要用一个明确的主题。想象类作文虽然题材广泛,但所选的材料必须紧扣这个主题。3.要有现实依据。4.任何文章首先要确定时态(一般将来时为主)、人称(可采用第一人称或第三人称来叙述)和写作手法,想象类作文也不例外。一般来说这类作文中描述性词句比较多。写作时多用表示将来的句型:will,willbedoing,betodo等;正确运用表示推测的情态动词:may,might,could,would等;选择运用表达可能性的词汇:possible,probable,likely,may,maybe等。[亮点句式]1.开头常用的句式:SometimesIdreamaboutlifeinthefuture.Iimaginelifeinthefuturefromtimetotime.Iamcuriousaboutfuturelife.It'sfascinatingtoimaginelifeinthefuture.2.表达预测的常用句式:Maybeinthefuturewecan...Thereisapossibilitythathumanbeingswill...Perhapssomepeoplewill...Wewillbeliving...inthefuture.3.结尾常用句式:Ibelievethedreamwillcometruesomeday.Inmyopinion,thedreamwillbeturnedintorealityoneday.AsfarasI'mconcerned,wewillrealizethedreamsoonerorlater.[写作任务]假设你是李华,将参加某英文报刊开展的一次主题为“Lifein2050”的征文活动。请-2-你根据下列要点提示写一篇100词左右的英语短文。1.我们将会穿着用特殊材料制成的衣服,这种衣服能变成我们喜欢的颜色。2.我们可以靠机器人做家务。3.一些超速的自行车将会出现,使用太阳能为动力的汽车会流行起来。4.一些人将选择到月球度假或在海底生活。5.我们的房子用太阳能取暖,所有材料都可以回收利用。6.没有犯罪,学生的教育是免费的。Lifein2050________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[审题谋篇]体裁说明文时态一般将来时主题未来生活人称第一和第三人称结构第一段:介绍未来的生活;第二段:谈谈个人的感想。[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接模块词汇1.powervt.供给动力2.solaradj.太阳的3.alternativen.选择4.materialn.材料5.crimen.罪行6.forsure肯定地7.freeofcharge免费-3-Ⅱ.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1.我们将穿着由特殊材料制成的衣服,而且它们能变成我们喜欢的颜色。Wewillwearclothesmadeofspecialmaterials,andtheycanchangeintothecolorwelike.2.而且,我们可以用机器人做家务。Besides,wecanuserobotstodothehousework.3.一些超速的自行车将会出现,使用太阳能为动力的汽车会流行起来。Somesuperspeedbikeswillappearandcarspoweredbysolarenergywillbepopular.4.另外,一些人将选择到月球度假或在海底生活。Moreover,somepeoplewillhavethealternativetogotothemoonforaholidayorliveunderthesea.5.没有犯罪,学生的教育是免费的。Therewillbenocrimesandeducationwillbefreeofcharge.(二)句式升级6.用which引导的非限制性定语从句改写1句Wewillwearclothesmadeofspecialmaterials,whichcanchangeintothecolorwelike.7.用relyon改写2句Besides,wecanrelyonrobotstodothehousework.或Besides,wecanrelyonitthatrobotswilldothehousework.[妙笔成篇]________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-4-________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Lifein2050Whatwillourlifein2050belike?Nooneknowsitforsure.Inmyopinion,inourlife,wewillwearclothesmadeofspecialmaterials,whichcanchangeintothecolorwelike.Besides,wecanrelyonitthatrobotswilldothehousework.Somesuperspeedbikeswillappearandcarspoweredbysolarenergywillbepopular.Moreover,somepeoplewillhavethealternativetogotothemoonforaholidayorliveunderthesea.Asforourhouses,weusesolarenergytoheatinwinter.Allthematerialscanberecycled.Therewillbenocrimesandeducationwillbefreeofcharge.Ibelievethatthedreamwillcometrue.