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1Module4单元加餐练（一）~（二）完形阅读组合练加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练Ⅰ.完形填空ThecomposingcareerofAlbertRousselgotofftoachangeablestart,andreceivedoneofitsbiggestsuccessesfromalie.Rousselbecameanorphan(孤儿)attheageofeightandwenttolivewithhis__1__.Hebuiltonthe__2__hehadlearnedfromhismother,__3__himselfbyreadingthroughthefamilymusiccollectionsandplayingpopularsongsonthepiano.ThreeyearslaterRoussel'sgrandfather__4__，andhismother'ssistertookhimin.Herhusbandarranged(安排)foryoungAlbertto__5__pianolessons.SummervacationsataBelgian__6__addedasecondlovetohislife—thesea.Hestudiedtobeasoldierinthenavy,__7__stillmadetimetostudymusic.IntheFrenchNavy,heandtwo__8__foundtimetoplaythemusicofBeethovenandothercomposers.Rousselalsobegan__9__.AttheChurchoftheTrinityinCherbourgonChristmasDay1892,hehadhisfirstpublic__10__asacomposer.ThatsuccessencouragedRousseltowriteaweddingmarch,andoneofhisfellownavalfriends__11__toshowittoa__12__conductor,EdouardColonne.WhenRoussel'sfriend__13__withthemanuscript(手稿),hereportedthatColonnehad__14__Rousseltogiveuphisnavalcareerand__15__hislifetomusic.Notlong__16__，attheageof25,Rousseldidjustthat.Heappliedthequalitiesthathehad__17__inthenavytohiscomposingandbecameamajorforceinthetwentiethcenturyFrenchmusic.AsforEdouardColonne's__18__advicethatRousselshoulddevotehislifetomusic,Roussel'snavalfriendlater__19__thathehadmadeitupandthathehadneverevenshownRoussel'smanuscripttothe__20__.语篇解读：无论生活中发生什么，都无法改变阿尔贝·罗素对音乐的挚爱。好友一个美丽的谎言，愈发坚定了阿尔贝·罗素追求音乐的信念，并使其最终成为20世纪法国乐坛的重要人物。1．A.grandfatherB．sisterC．auntD．uncle解析：选A根据第二段中的“ThreeyearslaterRoussel'sgrandfather”可知选A。2．A.storyB．melodyC．musicD．poem解析：选C根据全文的主题及下文中的“readingthroughthefamilymusic2collections”可知，此处应选“music”。3．A.remindingB．entertainingC．controllingD．understanding解析：选B通过阅读家庭音乐作品集以及在钢琴上演奏流行歌曲，Roussel非常快乐。entertain“使快乐”，符合语境。4．A.turnedawayB．passedawayC．gotawayD．wentaway解析：选B下文提到Roussel的姨妈把他接走了，所以这应该是指Roussel的祖父去世了。passaway“亡故”。5．A.takeB．giveC．shareD.contribute解析：选Atakepianolessons“上钢琴课”，givepianolessons“教钢琴”。由语境可知，这里应选“take”。6．A.hillsideB．countrysideC．seasideD．mountainside解析：选C由下文提到的“thesea”可知，选C。7．A.butB．andC．soD．or解析：选ARoussel加入了海军，但是(but)他仍然找时间学音乐。8．A.brothersB．friendsC．workmatesD．relatives解析：选B一起演奏乐曲的应该是志同道合的朋友。另外，下文提到他的朋友主动提出把Roussel的作品推荐给指挥家Colonne也是提示。9．A.writingB．studyingC．composingD．drawing解析：选C根据第10题空后的“asacomposer”可知，这里表示Roussel也开始作曲，故选C。10．A.speechB．explanationC．impressionD．appearance解析：选D这里指Roussel首次以作曲家的身份亮相。appearance“演出，公开露面”，符合语境。11．A.offeredB．refusedC．wishedD．decided解析：选A由下文内容可知，Roussel的一个朋友“主动提出(offered)”把他的作品3推荐给指挥家Colonne。12．A.seriousB．familiarC．similarD．famous解析：选DRoussel当时名不见经传，但是Roussel的朋友既然向Colonne推荐他的曲子，因此可推知Colonne应该是位著名的指挥家。13．A.arrivedB．leftC．laughedD．returned解析：选DRoussel的朋友回来后才能告诉他Colonne有什么回应。return“回来，返回”，符合语境。14．A.persuadedB．orderedC．advisedD．requested解析：选C根据常识和上下文可知，这里只能是“建议”。15．A.devoteB．addC．declareD．contribute解析：选A这里是说让Roussel投身于音乐事业。下文第18题空后的“Rousselshoulddevotehislifetomusic”也是提示。16．A.upwardB．forwardC．afterwardD．backward解析：选Cnotlongafterward“不久之后”。afterward“后来，以后”。17．A.expectedB．developedC．lovedD．formed解析：选B由上文中的“qualities”可知，这里应选develop“发展”与之搭配。18．A.worryingB．surprisingC．inspiringD．boring解析：选C根据语境可知，让Roussel投身于音乐的建议暗示Roussel有音乐才能，这是鼓舞人心的(inspiring)。19．A.consideredB．admittedC．agreedD．regretted解析：选B后来Roussel的朋友承认(admitted)自己说了谎。20．A.conductorB．soldierC．officerD．composer解析：选A通读文章可知，Roussel的朋友承认没有把他的手稿给那个指挥家。这里与第12题空后的conductor对应。Ⅱ.阅读理解4Eversinceappearingonthemusicscene,NickiMinajhasbeencalledhiphop'sversionofpopstarLadyGaga.Fromhercolorfulclothesandwigs(假发)toherstageshows,it'snothardtoseethesimilarities,butthe34yearoldUSsingersaysthatsheisdifferent.“She'smadeherownlaneforherselfandIrespectthat,butIhavemyownlane,too,andwenevercrosspaths—ever！”MinajtoldNightline.Minajhasachievedfamequicklywithherrap.OnApril21sheappearedinTime'slistofthe100mostinfluentialpeoplealongsideHollywoodactorLeonardoDiCaprioandUKsingerAdele.Minajisknownforherenergeticrappingstyle.Sheusesmetaphors(暗喻)andwordplaysowellinherworkthatTheNewYorkTimesdescribedherasagreatrapperwithagiftforfunnyaccentsandunexpectedturnsofphrase.RaisedinNewYorkCity,theyoungMinajwantedtobecomeanactress.Butheractingcareerfailedtotakeoff.Dealingwithalackofmoney,inadditiontoherparents'fighting,Minajturnedtomusicasawaytoescape—sherappedonthestreetsandpostedhersongsontheInternet.ShewasdiscoveredbyWaynein2009andherrealfamecamefromherfirstalbumPinkFriday.IttoppedtheUSBillboardchartssoonafteritsreleaseinlate2010.AlthoughMinajhasmanagedtopickupawardafteraward,sheisnostrangertocontroversy(争议)overherboldfashionchoicesandperformances.Butshehasnoplanstochange.Clearly,confidenceandstrongwillarethemostimportantpartsofhermakeup.Herstrongpersonalityhasalsoseenhercreateherownmusicalstyle,whethereveryonelikesitornot.“Mostartistsinthisbusinessaresoscaredofthinkingoutsidetheboxthattheywillremaininonelittleboxfortheirwholecareers，”shetoldMTVNews,“butIfeelthataswomen,wehavegottodaretobedifferent.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了说唱歌手妮琪·米娜的演唱风格以及成名的经历，从她的故事中，我们得到启示：只要有毅力和自信就能取得成功。1．WhichaspectsofNickiMinajarementionedinthepassage?a．hermusicalstyle