2021版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 9 Wheels教学案 北师大版必修3

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1Unit9Wheels三言两语1.Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s.2.SinceI'minterestedincomputerscienceverymuch,Iwouldverymuchliketotakecoursesrelatedtocomputers.3.Inaword,ifwehadsuchamagicwatch,ourlifewouldbecomemoreconvenient.1.长期以来,我一直对太空探索感兴趣,我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。Ihavelongbeen_interested_inspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.2.在电脑的帮助下,人们在家办公是件可行的事。With_the_help_ofthecomputer,itwillbepossibleforhumanstoworkathome.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.thereforeadv.所以,因此2.arrestvt.逮捕,拘留3.thiefn.贼,小偷4.insertvt.插入,嵌入5.platformn.站台,月台6.gentleadj.和善的,温和的7.fierceadj.凶狠的,凶恶的8.vocabularyn.词汇;词汇量9.schedulen.时间表;进度表10.timetablen.时间表11.foolishadj.愚蠢的12.hostessn.女主人13.crossingn.交叉路口,人行横道14.contentn.容纳的东西;目录15.amountn.数量16.physicaladj.身体的;物质的217.figuren.数字,数目18.admitvt.承认,供认19.whicheverpron.无论哪个20.damagevt.&n.损害,损失21.appreciatevt.感谢;欣赏22.hopefuladj.(人)抱有希望的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。1.Thepoliceacknowledgedthatthreepolicevehicleswere_damaged(damage).2.Thenewkindofserverisdesignedtostorehugeamounts(amount)ofdata.3.Iwonderedwhetherhehadalreadyknownthecontents(content)ofmytelegram.4.Therefore(因此),Iamresponsibleformyselfandforeveryoneelse.5.Hetookasmallkeyfromhispocketandslowlyinserted(insert)itintothelock.6.ShehasalargeEnglishvocabulary(词汇量)atcommand.7.Thetaskwillbefinishedaheadofschedule(进度表)ifnothingprevents.8.Newgovernmentfigures(figure)predictthatoneintwomarriageswillendindivorce.9.Amanhasbeenarrested(arrest)inconnectionwiththerobbery.10.Billwasdoingalotofphysical(身体的)exercisetobuilduphisstrength.11.Youcan'tappreciate(欣赏)Englishpoetryunlessyouunderstanditsrhythm.拓展单词1.convenientadj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.方便,便利2.arguevi.争辩,争吵→argumentn.理由;依据;争论,争辩3.responsen.反应→responsibilityn.责任,负责,职责→responsibleadj.负责的4.impressvt.给某人留下深刻印象,使铭记→impressionn.印象,感觉→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的;感人的5.relyvi.依靠,依赖→reliableadj.可靠的6.constructvt.建造,建筑→constructionn.建筑;建筑物7.admitvt.承认,供认→admissionn.承认8.addictvi.&n.使沉溺,使上瘾;瘾君子→addictedadj.沉溺于……的→addictionn.瘾,沉溺,癖好→addictiveadj.上瘾的9.occupyvt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)→occupationn.职业10.suitvt.适合→suitableadj.适合的311.frequentadj.时常发生的→frequentlyadv.频繁地12.benefitvi.&n.得益;好处→beneficialadj.有好处的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Busesrunfrequently(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.2.Ittookthemtwoyearstoconstructthebridgeandtheconstructionwasexcellent.(construct)3.Tom'sparentsareworriedthatheisaddictedtothecomputergameswhichareaddictivetochildren.(addict)4.Hehasadecentoccupationandoccupiesanimportantpositioninthecompany.(occupy)5.Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelpsoyoursoftwaremustbereliable.(rely)6.Myhouseisinaconvenientplace-nearthestation;pleasecometomeatyourearliestconvenience.(convenient)7.DoyoueverarguewithyourfamilyaboutwhichTVprogrammetowatch?Lastnight,myparentsandIhadahugeargument,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit.(argue)8.Asweallknow,freshairisbeneficialtoourhealthandthenewparkbenefitsusall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)9.SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeepimpressiononvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Totellyouthetruth,Iamdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautifulscenery.(impress)10.We'llberesponsibleforyoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.(responsible)阅读单词1.cyclistn.骑自行车的人2.motoristn.驾驶汽车的人3.pedestriann.行人4.chipn.集成电路片,硅片5.ambassadorn.大使6.interpretern.译员,口译者7.southeastn.东南,东南方8.jamn.阻塞,拥挤9.trafficjam交通阻塞,塞车10.minibusn.小巴411.plusprep.加,加上12.solaradj.太阳的,太阳光的13.ferryn.渡船14.peradj.每,每一1.(2019·江苏卷)ThefamilyrentedaformerchurchindowntownPortlandandscheduledaconcert.安排时间2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.含量3.(全国卷Ⅱ)Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.制成物;作品4.(辽宁卷)Iwasjustgoingtocallthepoliceforhelp,whenIsawastrangefiguredressedinstrangeorangeclothes.人影[短语多维应用]高频短语1.fed_up不愉快的,厌烦的2.work_out锻炼身体,做运动3.thanks_to由于,因为4.pull_up(车辆)停止,停车5.pull_out(火车)驶离车站,出站[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。①Thanks_tothedevelopmentoftechnology,itisconvenientforustoenjoyreadingontheInternet.Ofcourse,onecanbe②fed_upifstaringatthescreenforalongtime.Therefore,inordertokeephealthy,itisnecessaryforusto③work_out.6.so_far迄今为止7.take_place发生;举行8.go_up上升9.take_part_in参加10.take_action采取行动[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Thegentlemanagerisverysensitivetoourrequirements,wholeavesagoodimpressiononus.④So_farhehascollected20,000poundsforourcompany.Heoften⑤takes_part_in5sports.Greatchangeshave⑥taken_placeinourcompanysincehecametoourcompany.11.rely_on依赖,依靠12.be_addicted_to沉溺于13.on_average通常;平均14.compared_to与……相比15.be_related_to与……有关[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。⑦Compared_toTom,Jackismuchcleverer.Tomwasadmittedintoakeyuniversitythissummer,butJackdidn't.Istronglydoubtedit.SoIdecidedtofigureoutthereason.Jack'steachertoldmethatJackhad⑧been_addicted_toplayingcomputergames.⑨On_average,Jack'smarkswerebelowaveragewhileTom'smarkswereaboveaverage.Ithinkifwewanttosucceed,wemust⑩rely_onhardwork.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.wherever引导地点状语从句Whereversomeonefinishedajourneytheywouldleavethebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse.我们无论走到哪里都得适应新环境。Wherever_we_go,wehavetoaccommodateourselvestonewcircumstances.2.过去分词或形容词(短语)作状语Howoftendow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