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Unit3Traveljournal三言两语1．Wewanttodosomesightseeingaroundthecitytobroadenourhorizons.2．MountTaistrikesitsbeautybeyonddescriptionintoourhearts.＝MountTaiimpressesitsbeautybeyonddescriptiononus.3．Withthehelpofmodernscienceandtechnology，travellingbecomeseasier.1．我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游，鼓励学生们接近大自然。Ourschoolwillmakeanorganizedtriptothelocalmountains,encouragingthestudentstogetclosetonature．2．长城是最有吸引力的名胜之一，每年吸引成千上万来自国内外的游客来此观光。TheGreatWallisoneofthemostcharmingplacesofinterest,attractingtensofthousandsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．flowvi.流动；流出n．流动；流量2．persuadevt.说服；劝说3．shortcomingn．缺点4．schedulen．时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间5．stubbornadj.顽固的；固执的6．bendn．弯；拐vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰7．transportn．运送；运输[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thesuppliesweretransported(transport)tothelocalpeopleimmediatelytheearthquakehappened.2．Inspiteofallhershortcomings(shortcoming)Istillthinksheisoneofthebestteachersintheschool.3．People'sattitudes(attitude)towardsthematteraredifferent.4．Don'tletyourselfbepersuaded(persuade)intobuyingthingsyoudon'treallywant.vt.运输；运送8．forecastn．&vt.预测；预报9．viewn．风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑10．journeyn．旅行；旅程11．pacevi.缓慢而行；踱步n．一步；速度；步调12．attituden．态度；看法5．Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhohatedexchangingviews(view)withhim.6．Ibent(bend)downandpickedupthepenlyingontheroad.拓展单词1．advantagen．有利条件；优势→disadvantagen．不利条件；不便之处2．organizevt.组织；成立→organizern．组织者→organizationn．组织→organizedadj.有组织的3．graduatevi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduationn．毕业；毕业典礼4．prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferencen．偏爱；爱好5．determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心→determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的→determinationn．决心6．relyv．依赖；信赖→reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliablyadv.可靠地7．cyclevi.骑自行车→cyclistn．骑自行车的人8．finaladj.最后的→finallyadv.最后；终于[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Johnisveryreliable—ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit,soyoucanrelyonhimtohelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.(rely)2．HepreferstosurftheInternetratherthandoanythingelsebecauseplayingcomputerishispreference．(prefer)3．LiHuaisayoungmanwithgreatdetermination．HedeterminedtogotoTibetaftergraduation.Determinednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)4．MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanyaftergraduation．(graduate)5．Mr.Black,averyorganizedperson,worksaspresidentofalargeinternationalorganization．Heisnowbusyorganizingaconferencetobeheldnextweekwithhisassistants.(organize)阅1．journaln．日记；杂志；定期6．detailn．细节；详情11．routen．路线；读单词刊物2．faren．费用3．valleyn．(山)谷；流域4．altituden．海拔高度；高处5．insurancen．保险7．sourcen．来源；水源8．parceln．小包；包裹9．flamen．火焰；光芒；热情10．beneathprep.在……下面路途12．waterfalln．瀑布13．wooln．羊毛；毛织品14．caven．洞穴；地窖15．boilvi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开1．(2019·江苏卷)ThefamilyrentedaformerchurchindowntownPortlandandscheduledaconcert.安排时间2．InrelatingthestorytoJulie，hedecidedtobendthetruthjustenoughtomakeherbelievehehadreallybeeningreatdanger.歪曲；扭曲[短语多维应用]高频短语1．eversince自从；自……以后2．careabout关心；忧虑；惦念3．givein投降；屈服；让步4．putup张贴；搭建；投宿5．getsb.interestedin使某人对……感兴趣6．dreamabout/of梦想7．can'twaittodo迫不及待地要做[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Ever①sinceIwasachild，Ihavedreamed②oforganizingatriptoTibet.Whatmymothercared③aboutwaswhetherIcouldadapttotheclimatethere.Itriedtopersuademymothertotravelwithme.Finally，shegave④intomeandagreedtomyplanandI⑤couldn'twaittoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofTibet.8.befondof喜爱；喜欢9．changeone'smind改变主意10．makeupone'smind下决心；决定11．asusual照常12．feellike想要；感觉像13．atmidnight在午夜[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)TheSmiths，whoarefond⑥oftravelling，plannedtotravel⑦asusualfortheirholidays.ThistimetheychoseMountHuangshanastheirdestination.Oncetheymade⑧uptheirminds，nothingcouldbedonetochange⑨theirminds.Whenreachingthetopofthehill，theyweredeeplyattractedbythebeautifulscenery.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．insistthat＋(should)动词原形Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)我坚持你带合适的礼物去拜访你的中国友人。Iinsistthatyou(should)bringanappropriategifttovisityourChinesefriend.2.主语＋be＋adj.＋todoWhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(山东卷)尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者，事竟成”。Eventhoughtheproblemwasdifficulttosolve,Ididn'tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”3.nomatterhow引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，nomatterhowharditis.无论旅途多么艰辛，只要和家人在一起，我就不在乎。Nomatterhowtiringajourneyis,aslongasI'mwithmyfamily,Idon'tcare.1．prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.宁愿……而不愿……prefer(sb.)todosth.更喜欢(某人)做……(2)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.woulddosth.ratherthandosth.wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……(3)preferencen．偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)IprefertheschooluniformtothetraditionalChinesedressatthewelcomeceremonynextmonth.②a.(安徽卷)Somepeopleprefertodo(do)almosteverythingovertheInternet.b．(浙江卷)IprefermyEnglishclassestobegiven(give)inEnglishonly.③Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.(prefer)[链接写作]——一句多译孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。①Thechildrenpreferredcyclingtothecountrysidetostayingindoorsallday.②Thechildrenpreferredtocycletothecountrysideratherthanstayindoorsallday.③Thechildr