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-1-Unit4Makingthenews三言两语1．Itisannouncedinthelocalpaperthatthefactorywilltakeonmoreexperiencedworkers.2．Aftertheprofessorwhowasopposedtocarryingouttheprojectmadeacommentonthereport，themediafocusedonit.3．NomatterhowattractivetheInternetis，weshouldn'tbeseparatedfromourlovedones.Therefore，weshouldspendlesstimesurfingtheInternetandmoretimewithourfamilies.1．你是否能成为一名成功的记者取决于你工作是否足够努力。Whetheryoucanbecomeasuccessfuljournalistdependsonwhetheryouworkhardenough.2．据报道，看着电视长大的这代人几乎写不出一个正确的英文句子。ItisreportedthatthegenerationgrowingupwhilewatchingTVcanbarelywriteacorrectEnglishsentence.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．unusualadj.不同寻常的；独特的2．eageradj.渴望的；热切的3．acquirevt.获得；取得；学到4．informvt.告知；通知5．demandn．需求；要求vt.强烈要求6．meanwhileadv.其间；同时7．casen．情况；病例；案[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Therearefivecases(case)offoodpoisoninginthehospital.2．Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemands(demand)theyputforwardareturneddown.3．Thecreature，whichisunusually(unusual)largeandstring，isextremelyugly,andterrifiesallthosewhoseeit.4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Asyouknow，toacquire(acquire)agoodknowledgeofChinese，youshouldlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhistory.-2-例8．thoroughadj.彻底的；详尽的9．giftedadj.有天赋的10．publishvt.出版；发行；发表；公布5．Youshouldkeepusinformed(inform)wheneveryouareintrouble.拓展单词1．delightn．快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜→delightedadj.快乐的；欣喜的2．admirevt.钦佩；羡慕→admirableadj.值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的3．assistvt.帮助；协助；援助→assistancen．帮助；协助→assistantn．助手；助理；售货员4．professionn．职业；专业→professionaladj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员→professorn．教授；(大学)教师5．concentratevi.&vt.集中；聚集→concentrationn．集中6．approvevt.赞成；认可；批准→approvaln．赞许；赞成；同意→disapprovaln．不赞成；不同意7．appointvt.任命；委派；约定→appointmentn．约会；任命8．accurateadj.精确的；正确的→accuratelyadv.精确地；准确地→accuracyn．精[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Inclass,thenaughtyboyhaslittlepowerofconcentration;asaresult,hecouldnotconcentrateonwhathisteachersays.Butwhenheplayscomputergames,hecan'tbemoreconcentrated．(concentrate)2．Tohisdelight,hetookfirstplaceintheexam.Hisparentsweredelightedtoknowaboutit.(delight)3．Tomisanassistantteacherinthecollege.Heoftenassiststhestudentswiththeirproblemsandgivesassistancetoanystudentinneed.(assist)4．ProfessorSmith,whoisfamousinthemedicalprofession,ispayingaprofessionalvisittoourcollege.(profession)5．Wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistswereveryadmirable．Inotherwords,weadmiredtheartistsfortheiradmirableskills.(admire)-3-确度；准确性阅读单词1．journalistn．记者；新闻工作者2．submitvt.递交；呈递(文件等)3．amateurn．业余爱好者4．updatevt.更新；使现代化5．deadlinen．最后期限6．colleaguen．同事7．dilemman．(进退两难的)困境；窘境8．deliberatelyadv.故意地9．sceptical(〈美〉skeptical)adj.怀疑的10．sectionn．部分；节11．assessvt.评估；评定12．editionn．版(本)；版次13.senioradj.年长的；高年级的；高级的14．polishvt.擦亮；磨光；润色15．chiefadj.主要的；首席的n．首领；长官16．processvt.加工；处理n．过程；程序；步骤17．guiltyadj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的18．technicaladj.技术(上)的；技巧方面的(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Throughtheyears,I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdatesonoldclassmates.最新消息；最新情况[短语多维应用]高频短语1．concentrateon集中；全神贯注于2．soasto(dosth.)为了(做)……3．accuse...of因……指责或控告……4．aheadof在……前面5．keep/bearinmind记住[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Ourteacherdemandsthatweshouldexerciseforanhoureveryday①soastohavegoodhealth.Asstudents，weshouldkeep②inmindthatitiswell-4-worthtakingexercise.Notonlydoestakingexercisebuildupourbodybutitalsohelpsusconcentrate③onourstudy.6．dependon依靠；依赖7．informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事8．pass...onto把……传给……9．haveanosefor...对……很敏感；善于发现10．lookforwardto盼望[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Iamdelightedtocoverthestorieshappeninginthecampus，becauseIhaveanose④fornews.Eagerforalltheinformation，Iaskmanydifferentquestions.Idevotemyselftolisteningtodetailedfacts.Meanwhile，Ihavetopreparethenextquestiondepending⑤onwhattheysay.Asajournalist，Ilookforward⑥towritingagoodarticle.Althoughitishard，Ifindthejobfunandrewarding.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．never置于句首，句子用部分倒装NeverwillZhouYang(ZY)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.他们从来没有放弃再次尝试的勇气。Neverwilltheygiveupthecouragetohaveanothertry.2.be＋todo“注定会……；一定……”Hisdiscussionwithhisnewboss，HuXin(HX)，wastostronglyinfluencehislifeasajournalist.因为你既聪明又勤奋，你当记者的梦想一定会实现的。Yourdreamofbecomingajournalististocometruebecauseyouareintelligentandhardworking.3.抽象地点名词＋定语从句Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick？讲座将涉及许多英语的初学者不能正确使用语言的情况。ThelecturewillcoveranumberofcaseswherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.-5-1．concentratevt.&vi.集中；聚集(1)concentrateon/upon专心于……concentrate...on/upon...把……专心于……(2)concentrationn．专心；集中concentrateonone'sstudies专心学习[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.b．IfyouconcentrateallyourenergiesonthestudyofEnglish，youwillmasterthelanguage.②Drivingrequiresconcentration(concentrate)andspeakingonthephonetakesdistractsadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)Becauseheconcentratedhisattentionon(专注于)playingnetworkgames,hedidn'tnoticethekitchenwasonfire.(高级表达)Withhisattentionconcentratedonplayingnetworkgames,hedidn'tnoticethekitchenwasonfire.(with复合结构)(高级表达)Concentratinghisattentiononplayingnetworkgames,hedidn'tnoticethekitchenwasonfire.(现在分词短语作状语)[名师点津]表示“集中精力于……”的短语有：concentrateone'sattentionon/uponfix/focusone'sattention/mindon/uponbeabsorbedinb