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Unit1Livingwell三言两语1．Worriedaboutmyhealth，Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdiets.2．Peoplearebeginningtoattachmuchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.3．Now，moreandmorestudentsaregettingfondofwesternfastfood，andthustheytakeintoomuchsugarandfat.1．我们必须承认这个事实，吃垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。Wemustadmitthefactthateatingjunkfoodisharmfultoourhealth.2．健康饮食包括饮食多样化，吃富含维生素、纤维和矿物质且脂肪和卡路里含量低的食物。Ahealthydietconsistsofeatingavarietyoffoodsrichinvitamins，fibreandmineral，andlowinfatandcalories.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．suitableadj.适合的；适宜的2．outgoingadj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的3．adaptvt.使适应；改编4．fellowadj.同伴的；同类的n．同伴；同志；伙伴5．adequateadj.足够的；充分的6．firmn．公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的7．resignvi.&vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)8．companionn．同伴；伙伴[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Heresigned(resign)fromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.2．Thethreetravellersonthetrainmadegoodcompanions(companion)．3．Thisnewfilmissaidtobeadapted(adapt)fromanovelbyJaneAusten.4．IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI'mnotyetadequately(adequate)prepared.5．(浙江卷)Ifirmly(firm)believethatourfutureisinourownhands.拓展1．ableadj.能；有能力的；能干的→abilityn．能力→disability[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Foralongtime,mentaldisabilitywas单词n．伤残；无力；无能→disablevt.使残疾；使失去能力→disabledadj.伤残的2．ambitionn．雄心；野心→ambitiousadj.有雄心的；有野心的3．benefitn．&v.利益；好处；使受益→beneficialadj.有益的；受益的4．absentadj.缺席的；心不在焉的→absencen．缺席；不在某处5．annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyedadj.颇为生气的→annoyingadj.使人烦恼的→annoyancen．烦恼6．encouragev．鼓励；鼓舞→encouragementn．鼓励；奖励→encouragingadj.鼓舞人心的7．assistv．帮助；援助→assistancen．协助；援助→assistantn．助手8．congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulationn．祝贺；贺词9．accessn．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的10．approvev．支持；赞成；同意→approvaln．赞成；认可→disapprovev．不赞成consideredshamefulandthementallydisabledreceivedlittletreatmentorencouragement.(disable)2．Attheschoolmeeting,theencouragingspeechgivenbytheheadmastermadestudentsgreatlyencouraged．Thankstohisencouragement,studentsstudiedharderthanbefore.(encourage)3．FreeInternetaccessathomeisahugestepinmakingonlineeducationaccessibletoeverybody.(access)4．Theyoungmanwithgreatambitionhadanambitiousplantobuildaschoolinthepoorvillage.(ambition)5．Myfriend'stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthannoyedme.AlthoughIamannoyedwithhimabouthisannoyinghabit,hecan'tgetridofit.(annoy)6．Ms.Liisagoodassistant,whoseassistancebenefitsusalot,andsheisassistingusinmakingchemicalexperimentsinthelabnow.(assist)7．Asweallknow,freshairisbeneficialtoourhealthandthenewparkbenefitsusall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)8．OverhalfofthestudentsinourclassapprovedofanotherbasketballmatchwithClassTwo,buttheirapprovalwasdisapprovedbyourPEteacher.(approve)阅读单词1．entryn．项目；进入；入口2．clumsyadj.笨拙的3．benchn．长凳4．handyadj.方便的；有用的5．psychologyn．心理(学)7．conductn．行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持8．abolishvt.废除；废止13.tankn．(盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶14．basementn．地下室6．psychologicallyadv.心理(学)地；精神上地9．certificaten．证书10．architectn．建筑师11．dignityn．尊严；高贵的品质12．profitn．收益；利润；盈利15．eyesightn．视力16．exitn.出口；离开；退场17．communityn．社区；团体；社会18．literaturen.文学(作品)；著作；文献1．(全国卷Ⅱ)Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.不能运转的2．(全国卷Ⅱ)Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.记录；条目3．(江苏卷)Teensandyoungadultsmayfeelforcedtousedrugs，orjoingangsthatencouragecriminalbehavior.助长；刺激[短语多维应用]高频短语1．sitaround闲坐着2．aswellas和；也3．makefunof取笑4．adaptto适合5．inotherwords换句话说6．cutout切去；省略；停止(做某事)[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Bornwithoutarmsandlegsin1982inMelbourne，Australia，Nickwasmadefun①ofwhenhewasyoung.Buthenevergaveup.Hedidn'tliketosit②around．Hethought，hemustadapt③tosociety.Hetriedhisbesttolearneating，dressing，writing，walkingaswell④asothernecessaryskillsforhisownliving.7．allinall总而言之8．nevermind不必担心9．allthebest(口语)(祝你)一切顺利10．meetwith遇到；经历；会晤11．outofbreath上气不接下气[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Tooursurprise，healsolearnedtomakespeeches.Hetravelsaroundtheworldtosharewithhisaudiencewhathemet⑤withinhisuncommonlife.All⑥in12．inmanyways在很多方面all，hisencouraginglifeexperienceshaveinspiredmillionsofpeopletostruggleforabetterlife⑦inmanyways.Let'swishhimall⑧thebestinfuture.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．too...to...太……而不能……Sometimes，too，Iwastooweaktogotoschoolsomyeducationsuffered.(天津卷)我讨厌她在上班时给我打电话。我总是太忙而不能和她谈话。Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I'malwaystoobusytocarryonaconversationwithher.2.现在分词短语作伴随状语Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.(湖南卷)你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗？Doyouwakeupeverymorningfeelingenergeticandreadytostartanewday？3.Itisconvenient(forsb.)todosth.(对某人而言)做……方便Fordisabledcustomersitwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrancetothecinema.网上购物相当方便，而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。Itisquiteconvenienttoshoponlineandyoucanalsobuyawidevarietyofgoodsatalowprice.1．adaptvt.使适应；改编(1)adaptto适应adaptoneselfto(＝adjustoneselfto)使自己适应……(2)adapt...from...根据……改编……adapt...for...改编……为……用(3)adaptableadj.能适应的；可修改的adaptationn．适应；改编；改写本adaptmyselftolifeinthecity适应城市生活adapttotheenvironment适应环境anoveladaptedfortelevision改编成电视剧的小说anewfilmadaptedfromanovelbyJaneAusten根据简·奥斯汀的一部小说改编的新电影[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(浙江卷)Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthattheyadaptveryeasilytonewenvironments.b．(江西卷)Toallofyou,freshstudents,howtoadaptyourselvestothenewenvironmentisthefirstthingthatyouhavetoface.②a.Iholdthefirmbelie