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1Unit22EnvironmentalProtection三言两语1.Wecanfindusinanexcitingworldeveryday，withthesunshiningbrightly，greentreesgrowingandflowerscomingoutwithallkindsofcolors.2．Hehasagreedtocomeonconditionthattherewon'tbeanypublicity.3．Weareveryproudofourselves，believingwecanmakemorecontributionstoabetterworld.1.没有你的帮助，我是不可能通过考试的。Withoutyourhelp，Iwouldn't_have_passed_the_test.2．过去30年见证了中国的快速发展。The_last_30_years_have_witnessed/seentherapiddevelopmentofChina.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．trapvt.使困住2．claimvt.声称3．condemnvt.迫使(某人)陷于不幸的境地；谴责，指责4．seizevt.依法没收；(用武力)夺取5．roughadj.艰难的6．substituten．代替品，代用品7．advocatevt.主张，提倡8．boycottn．(联合)抵制9．reserven．储备；保护区10．principlen．原理；道德准则11．relevantadj.有关的；相关的12．agriculturen.农业；农艺，农学13．sacrificevt.牺牲；献出14．recyclevt.回收利用15．changeableadj.多变的216．meansn.手段；方法17．constructvt.建造18．potentialn.可能性，潜在性19．adoptvt.采用20．considerateadj.体贴的；考虑周到的21．allocatevt.分配，配置22．calculatevt.计算；算出[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Intheconferencelastweekmanyexpertsadvocated(advocate)rewardingyourchildforgoodbehaviour.2．Boycotting(boycott)isnottheaim，butameans.3．Sheseized(seize)onmysuggestionandbeganworkimmediately.4．Raychangedhismind，claiming(claim)thathehadbeenforcedintoconfessing.5．Thestreamhasfrozenup;youcanseethefishtrapped(trap)intheice.6．Shewastheonlypoliticianto_condemn(condemn)theproposedlawonmoralgrounds.拓展单词1．coincidencen．巧合→coincidentadj.同时发生的2．financen．资金→financialadj.财政的，金融的3．reserven．保护区vt.保留；预订→reservedadj.预定的；保留的→reservationn．预订；保留4．threatn．威胁→threatenvt.威胁5．separatevt.分离；分开adj.不同的；各自的→separationn．分离，分开6．adoptvt.采用；收养→adoptionn．采用；收养7．allocatevt.分配；配给→allocationn．分配；配给8．politicsn．政治(活动)→politicaladj.政治的→politiciann．政治家9．considerv．考虑→considerateadj.想得周到的；体贴的→considerationn．考虑；体贴[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1．Atlast，Iconsiderweshouldtakeonresponsibilityforourselvesandthepeoplewhoinvolvedin，weneedtobeconsiderateandthoughtful.(consider)2．Thechemicalcompanythreatenthelivingcondition，andthethreatcanbeserious.(threat)3．Withtheaccelerationofglobalizationprocessoneconomyandfinance，3financialcompetitionbecameseverely.(finance)4．Andjustinpurepoliticalterms，nopoliticianwantstodothat.(politics)5．Whenweweretoldthetablewereservedhadbeenoccupied，wewereangryanddidn'twanttocancelourreservation.(reserve)6．Weleftinseparatedirection，andtheseparationmadethetwoofusupset.(separate)7．MrWhiteistheadoptedsonofMrsGreen，whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption，Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecameanengineer.(adopt)8．Alargesumhasbeenallocatedforbuyingnewbooksforthelibrary.Theallocationisofgreatimportancetoourschoollibrary'sconstruction.(allocate)阅读单词1．ecologyn．生态2．botanicaladj.植物的3．consensusn．一致的意见4．consultantn．顾问5．droughtn．旱灾6．federaladj.联邦的7．conservationn．保护8．bouncevi.反弹9．hurricanen．飓风10．hookn．钩子，钩11．grandadj.巨大的12．armvt.武装13．rainfalln．降雨量14．fragileadj.易毁的；脆弱的15．cubicadj.立方的1．(广东卷)ConservationandresearchworkwithteamsofvolunteersonnaturereservesinSouthAmericaandAfrica.(野生生物)保护区2．①Theyseizedtheairportinasurpriseattack.夺取，占领②Thecourtorderedthecompany'sfundtobeseized.没收3．Acalfwasofferedupasasacrificetothegoddess.供品，祭品44．Thewomantrappedhimintogivingawaythebusinesssecret.诱骗[短语多维应用]高频短语1._earn_one's_living谋生2．as_a_matter_of_fact实际上3．look_ahead展望未来，向前看4．result_in导致5．break_away_from摆脱，脱离6．a_number_of一些7．beyond_one's_control超出某人的控制8．take_action采取行动[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Inorderto①earn_their_living，②a_number_oftheparentsofourstudentswenttoworkinbigcities.Theyearnedmoremoneybuttheirabsence③resulted_intheirchildren'sbadperformanceatschool.④As_a_matter_of_fact，somechildrengotbeyondtheirgrandparents'control.9.sum_up总结，概括10．on_one's_behalf_代表……11．lead_to引起，导致12．apart_from除……以外13．answer_for(对已产生的不良后果)负责任14．carry_off掠去，夺走15．call_for_an_end_to_sth.要求结束某事16．refer_to指，意即[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Withmoreandmorefactoriesbuiltinmyhometown，alotofagriculturallandhasbeen⑤carried_off，whichhas⑥led_totheriseoftheproduce'sprice.⑦Apart_fromthis，theairandrivershavebeenpolluted.Obviously，thefactoriesshould⑧answer_fortheconsequences.Soonbehalfofthevillagers'benefit，thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto⑨call_for_an_end_tothefactories'illegalbehaviours.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.given作介词或连词Giventhisdata，itseemsthatthelinkbetweenhumanactivitiesandrising考虑到他们没有经验，他们的工作算做得很好了。Given_that_they_are_inexperienced，5globaltemperaturesisnotmerelyacoincidence.they'vedoneagoodjob.2.拟人修辞手法Thelastfewyearshaveseenenvironmentaldisastersonagrandscale，andexpertsarepredictingfarworsetocome.天安门前这两只石狮见证了许多重大历史事件。The_two_stone_lions_standing_in_front_of_Tian'anmen_have_seenmanygreathistoricevents.1．reservevt.储备；保留；预定n．储备；贮藏；保护区(1)reservesth.for...为……保留某物inreserve备用(2)reservationn．预订；保留意见withoutreservation毫无保留地makeareservation预订，预约naturereserve自然保护区reserveyourstrength留点力气[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Beijingwasonceacityofbikes，knownastheBicycleKingdom，wherecarswere_reserved(reserve)forofficialbusinessandthepoliticallypowerful.②Franklyspeaking，Ihavelittlemoneyinreserve.③IrecommendhimwithoutreservationasIbelieveyouwillappreciatehisabilityinhisstudies.④“It'ssuchaniceplace，”Mothersaidasshesatatthetablereservingforcustomers.reserving→reserv