Unit1Friendship三言两语1.Youcan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationship.Rememberalwaysstandupforyourfriends.2.Thereisapersonwhoplaysanimportantroleinmylife,whichisbeyondmydescription.3.Yourforeverfriendliftsyouupinspiritsandmakesthatdarkandemptyworldsuddenlyseembrightandfull.1.你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。Yourtruefriendgetsyouthroughthehardtimes,thesadtimes,andtheconfusedtimes.2.为什么不参加这个俱乐部呢?如果这样的话,你就可以和之前你不熟悉的那些人交朋友。Whynotjoinaclub?Ifyoudo,youcanmakefriendswiththosewhoyouarenotfamiliarwithbefore.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.tipn.提示;技巧;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒2.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦;打翻3.calmvt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的4.gratefuladj.感激的;表示谢意的5.settlevi.安家;定居;停留[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.(2018·浙江卷)Thenexttimeyougotoyourmum'shomefordinner,yougetafewcookingtips(tip)fromher.2.WhenLiMingsettled(settle)here,hetriedtogetalongwellwithhisneighbours.3.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butsheignored(ignore)meandwentaway.4.Hestoodupsuddenly,upsetting(upset)acupofcoffeeonmyshirt.5.Fathersometimesaccompaniesustothegymalthoughhedislikes(dislike)goingthere.vt.使定居;安排;解决6.disliken.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶7.outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外8.partnern.伙伴;合作者;合伙人9.teenagern.十几岁的青少年10.ignorevt.不理睬;忽视6.Teenagers(teenager)aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyareaddictedtocomputergames.拓展单词1.powern.能力;力量;权力→powerfuladj.强大的;有力的→powerlessadj.无能为力的;无权的2.concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→concernedadj.担心的;忧虑的→concerningprep.关于;涉及3.suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→sufferingn.折磨;苦难4.entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地5.recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recoveryn.恢复;复苏;康复6.exactadj.准确的→exactlyadv.确实如此;确切地7.dustn.灰尘→dustyadj.积满灰尘的8.agreevi.同意→disagree[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ourparentsareconcernedaboutourhealth.AsfarasI'mconcerned,weshouldtalkwiththemandtellthemourconcerns.(concern)2.Theentirevillagewasdestroyed.Itnowlooksentirelydifferentfromthepreviousone.(entire)3.Thedoctorsaidherfatherwouldrecoversoonandhowwewishhewouldmakeafullrecoveryfromtheoperation!(recover)4.Theoldmanwentthroughalotofsufferingsintheolddays.What'sworse,hesufferedfromaheartattackwhenhewasinhiseighties.(suffer)5.Afewpeopleagreedwhilemostpeopledisagreed,sonoagreementwasmade.(agree)vi.不同意→agreementn.协议;同意,一致阅读单词1.surveyn.调查;测验2.looseadj.松的;松开的3.thundervi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声4.seriesn.连续;系列5.packvi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹6.suitcasen.手提箱;衣箱7.highwayn.公路;大路8.swapvt.交换9.overcoatn.大衣;外套1.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasonWuaretakingonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,”addsHill.补充说2.(2018·浙江卷)Sincethen,thissocietyhasmovedonward,neverlookingback,asthecartransformedAmericafromafarmbasedsocietyintoanindustrialpower.强国3.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolves.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.一群;群[短语多维应用]高频短语1.gothrough经历;经受;完成;仔细检查2.facetoface面对面地3.get/betiredof对……厌烦4.joinin参加;加入5.addup合计[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Themomentmydaughtergoes①throughherhomework,wewilldiscusssomequestionsface②toface.BothsheandIaretired③ofsittingallthetime,sowegooutdoorsandjoin④inthechildren'sgames.6.beconcernedabout关心;挂念7.sufferfrom遭受;患病8.getalongwith与……相处;进展9.calm(...)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Lastyear,LiHuawentabroadforfurtherstudy;asaresult,hesuffered⑤fromloneliness.Meanwhile,hisparentswereconcerned⑥abouthislifeandsafety.Fortunately,hehasbeengetting10.atdusk在黄昏时刻11.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困难alongwell⑦withhisclassmates.Whenintrouble,hetriestofindwaystogetitover.12.setdown记下;放下;登记13.aseriesof一连串的;一系列;一套14.onpurpose故意;有目的地15.inorderto为了……16.pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包17.fallinlove相爱;爱上[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)SometimesourEnglishteachergivesuslessonsslowly⑧onpurposesothatwecanset⑨downthelanguagepointscorrectly.Besides,inorder⑩tokeepusstudentsfit,heorganizes⑪aseriesofphysicalactivities.Toourjoy,wearetoclimbMountTaitomorrowandwearerequiredtopack⑫upournecessitiesbeforeleaving.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.状语从句的省略Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.去年在参加夏令营期间,我结识了很多外国学生。Whiletakingpartinasummercamplastyear,Igotacquaintedwithmanyforeignstudents.2.before引导时间状语从句,意为“在……之后才”Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)如果你错过这次机会,也许要过很久才能得到另外一次机会。Ifyoumissthechance,itmaybealongtimebeforeyougetanotherone.3.强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that...Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.(2019·太原模拟)在你慷慨的帮助下,我认为我会很快地适应大学生活的。ItiswithyourgeneroushelpthatIbelieveIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.4.It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethatsb.has(have)/haddonesth.“这/(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)这是我第一次在中国被邀请参加晚宴。那是某人第一次做某事”ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...ThisisthefirsttimeIhavebeeninvitedtoattendadinnerpartyinChina.1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻;打翻;打乱;扰乱(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事心烦beupsettodosth./that...……让人不安/心烦(2)Itupsetssb.todosth./that...让某人心烦的是……upsetabowlofsoup打翻一碗汤upsetourplanforapicnic打乱了我们的野餐计划anupsetstomach肠胃不适[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(重庆卷)Myparentswereinahugeargument,andIwasreallyupsetabout/over/atit.②Shewasupsettoknow(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasre