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1Module2NoDrugs三言两语1.Inordertoarousehisfather'sattentiontohealth,LiMingremindedhimofthebadeffectsofsmoking.2．We'dbettertakepartinmoreoutdooractivitiesinsteadofsittinginfrontofTVsetsorcomputersforalongtime,whichisbadforourhealth.3．Infact,wehavetoadmitthefactthatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitself.1.据我所知，越来越多的人已经意识到吸烟对健康有害。AsfarasIknow,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedsmokingdoes_great_harm_tohealth.2．摆脱像抽烟、喝酒这样的坏习惯是保持健康的重要方式。Getting_rid_of_bad_habitslikesmokinganddrinkingalcoholisanimportantwaytokeep_fit/healthy.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．drugn．毒品；药品2．cancern．癌症3．reducevt.减少4．nearbyadj.附近的5．likelyadj.可能的6．adultn．成人7．banvt.禁止8．affectvt.影响；对……有坏影响[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Weallknowthatsmokingaffects(affect)ourhealth.2．Newresearchfindssmokersare53%more_likely(likely)todivorcethannonsmokers.3．Hewas_banned(ban)fromdrivingforthreeyearsbecauseoftheaccidenthecaused.24．Manyoftheadults(adult)saidtheyalsofeltaddictedtotheirownphones.5．Thenumberofunemploymenthas_been_reduced(reduce)by10percentinthepastfewyears.拓展单词1．addictn．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使上瘾→addictionn．瘾，入迷，嗜好→addictiveadj.(药物等)上瘾的2．dangern．危险→dangerousadj.危险的→endangervt.危及3．powern．力量；权力→powerfuladj.有力的；(药等)有功效的4．crimen．罪行；犯罪行为→criminaln．罪犯5．connectv．联系；连接→connectionn．联系；关系；关联6．legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.违法的；不合法的7．treatvt.治疗；对待→treatmentn．治疗8．disagreevi.不同意；意见不合→disagreementn．不同意9．participatev．参加；参与→participantn．参与者；参加者10．recognisevt.认识；认知；认出→recognitionn．认出；识别[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．HedrovesofastthatIreallyfeltmylifewasindanger.SoItoldhimdrivingfastwasdangerousandifhedidn'tslowdown，hewouldendangerourlives.(danger)2．Helikedplayingonlinegamessomuchthatitdidn'ttakehimlongtobecomeaddictedtothem.Theaddictiontogamesistakingoverhislife.Soheisreallyagameaddict.(addict)3.Afterhecametopower，everyonesaidhewasapowerfulman.Butnow，everythinghaschanged.(power)4．Hereceivedamedicaltreatmentinthehospitalandwaswelltreatedbydoctorsandnurses，soherecoveredveryquickly.(treat)5．Althoughallpeoplecouldparticipateintheactivity，mostoftheparticipantswereyoungpeople.(participate)6．Theysaidtheydisagreedwithourview.Asamatteroffact，theirdisagreementwasduetoamisunderstanding.(disagree)阅读单词1．cigaretten．香烟2．tobaccon．烟草；烟丝3．cocainen．可卡因4．injectvt.注射35．needlen．(注射用的)针；针管6.burglaryn．盗窃；窃案7．cafén．咖啡馆；餐馆8．horribleadj.令人不快的9．leafletn．传单10．distractionn．分心；分散注意力11．joggingn．慢跑12．gymnasticadj.体操的1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.获得承认的2．(2018·浙江卷)Amongthebagmakers'arguments：manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstopurchasepaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.禁令[短语多维应用]高频短语1.look_up向上看；查找2．break_into破门而入；强行闯入3．belong_to属于4．become_addicted_to对……上瘾；沉迷于5．put_up提高(价钱)；举起6．break_the_law犯法[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。LiHua①belongs_toClassTwo，andhe②became_addicted_tocomputergameslastyear.He③broke_intoahouseonedaytogetthemoneyforgames，andthenhewasarrested.LiHuaregrettedhehad④broken_the_lawanddecidedtogetridofthebadhabit.Nowheisagoodstudentinourschool.7.give_up戒除；放弃8．set_a_date定下一个日期9．in_pain处于痛苦中10．related_to与……有关联的11．in_danger处于危险之中12．take_one's_advice听某人的意见13．in_order_to/so_as_to为了……[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mr.Smithsuffersfromaseriousdisease.Hisdiseaseis⑤related_tosmokingandhislifeis⑥in_danger.Thedoctorsaysifhedoesn'tstopsmoking，heislikelyto4losehislife.⑦In_order_toliveahealthylife，he⑧takes_the_doctor's_adviceanddecidesto⑨give_upsmoking.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.现在分词短语作伴随状语。NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts，helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁，读着一本书。Marysatbythewindowoftheclassroom，reading_a_book.2.“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级。Icouldn'tagreemore.我再也找不到比这家更好的旅馆了。Ican't_find_a_better_hotelthanthisone.3.whatever引导让步状语从句。Whateveryou'redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke—dosomethingelse!无论遇到什么样的困难，他都要继续推行他的计划。Whatever_difficulties_he_may_meet_with，hewillcarryonhisplan.1．addictn．对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使上瘾(1)addictoneselfto沉溺于……；醉心于……be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于……；热爱……，迷上……(2)addictionn．瘾，入迷，嗜好addictionto对……的瘾afootballaddict足球迷beaddictedtonetworknovels沉迷于网络小说addictherselftoplayingthepiano她迷恋弹钢琴[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2015·安徽卷)Ourappetitefornewproductsalsocontributestotheproblem.Weareaddictedtobuying(buy)newthings.②Teenagersaddicted(addict)totheInternetaremorelikelytosufferfrom5depression.③Somestudentsarenowfightingtheiraddiction(addict)tocomputergames.[能力提升]——一句多译很多孩子沉迷于上网，以至于他们对学习失去了兴趣。①Manykidsare_addicted_tosurfingtheInternet,sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.(addicted)②Manykidsaddict_themselves_tosurfingtheInternet,sotheyhavelostinterestinstudy.(addict)2．reducevt.减少；降低；使处于……状态(1)reduce...to...把……减少到……reduce...by...把……减少了……(2)bereducedto...沦落为……；陷入某种状态oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestress减少压力最有效的方式之一reducetheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeaths降低心脏病和猝死的风险bereducedtobegginginthestreet沦落到大街上乞讨的地步[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswill_reduce(reduce)theurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.②Thoughthepriceofthehousehasbeenreducedby10%,wecan'tafforditeither.③Thebeautifulforesthasbeenreducedtoawasteland.[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达：Theyhavereducedthe