1Module5ALessoninaLab三言两语1.Inmostcountries,auniversitydegreecanliveuptoparents'expectationsandgiveyouaflyingstartinlife.2.Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Theycanhelpyouaccumulateexperience,andexperiencecan,inturn,broadenyourhorizons.3.Thedreamofgoingtothefirstclassuniversityattractsusgreatlyandwehavemadeupourmindstoachieveit.1.在我看来,人们越感兴趣,他们的知识就越丰富,因此兴趣是最好的老师。Inmyopinion,the_more_interestedpeopleare,the_more_knowledgetheywillget.Sointerestisthebestteacher.2.我们应该养成制定学习计划的习惯,协调好学习和娱乐两者之间的关系。Weshouldform_the_habit_of_makingplansforourstudyandkeep_a_good_balance_between_study_and_entertainment.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.stagen.阶段;时期2.aimn.目标;目的vt.目标在于3.boilvt.煮;煮沸4.ordinaryadj.普通的;平常的5.floatvi.漂浮6.formvi.形成7.facilityn.(常作复数)设备;工具8.lecturen.演讲[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Aimed(aim)atimprovingthelevelofEnglish,EnglishCornerisheldonceaweek.2.Hehas_formed(form)thehabitofgettingupearlysincethen.3.Weneedtoconsiderwhatfacilities(facility)wewilluseforlanguagetraining.4.Ifoundsomethinglargefloating(float)intheseaaboutamileawayfromtheshore.2拓展单词1.expandvi.膨胀→expansionn.膨胀;扩大2.mixv.(使)混合→mixturen.混合物3.electricadj.电的;用电的→electricaladj.与电有关的;电气化的→electricityn.电4.concludevt.得出结论→conclusionn.结论5.reactvi.(化学)反应→reactionn.反应6.equipvt.装备;配备→equipmentn.设备;装备7.balancen.天平;平衡→balancedadj.平衡的8.astonishvt.使吃惊→astonishedadj.吃惊的;惊愕的→astonishingadj.令人吃惊的→astonishmentn.吃惊[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thecityhasbeenexpandingrapidly,whoseexpansionhasbroughtdamagetothenaturalsurroundings.(expand)2.Ourchemistryteachermixedsomechemicalsintothewaterandthemixturetastedveryterrible.(mix)3.Iwantedtoknowhowthestudentsreactedtomywordsaswellasyourreaction.(react)4.Theschoolhasbeenrebuiltanditiswellequipped.Muchmoneyhasbeenspentontheofficeequipment.(equip)5.Toourastonishment,thefamousstardied.That'stosay,wewereastonishedatthenewsofhersuddendeath,anditwasreallyastonishing.(astonish)阅读单词1.liquidn.液体2.contractvi.收缩3.substancen.物质4.oxygenn.氧气5.rustvi.生锈6.steamn.蒸汽;水汽7.dissolvevi.溶解;分解8.flamen.火焰9.departmentn.(大学的)科、系1.(2019·北京卷)EarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingto3raisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.力争做到2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.表格3.(2016·江苏卷)...theInternetisexpandingtherangeofmyownsocialprostheticsystems.扩大[短语多维应用]高频短语1.put...in_order把……按顺序排列;使……有条理2.used_to过去(常常)……3.be_proud_of为……感到骄傲/自豪4.at_the_top/bottom在顶/底部5.be_supposed_to应当;理应6.find_out发现;查清[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mike①used_tobeaverylazyboy.Hisroomwasinamessbecausehedidn't②putthings③in_order.Hismothertriedto④find_outthereason.Shethoughthewasoldenoughtomakehisroomtidy.AftershetaughtMikehowtodoit,Mikerealizedhe⑤was_supposed_tochangehisbadhabits.Nowhismother⑥is_proud_ofhim.7.react_with与……起化学反应8.go_ahead请做吧;请用吧;开始做某事9.in_the_area_of在……领域10.add...to...往……加入……11.keep_out_of使不进入;避开(某事)[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Paul,whoisinterestedinchemistry,wantstomakeabreakthrough⑦in_the_area_ofchemistry.Nowheis⑧going_aheadwithanexperiment.Tofindoutifiron⑨reacts_with,he⑩addssomeoil⑪tothewater,whichwill⑫keepair⑬out_ofthewater.Intheend,hedrawstheconclusionthatirondoesnotrust[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.it作形式主语。在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难。4Itishardtothinkofaworldwithoutmetals.It_is_hard_to_finishtheworkinsuchashorttime.2.here置于句首的倒装。Hereisatablewiththemetalsthatreactmostatthetop,andthemetalsthatreactleastatthebottom.快,公交车来了。准备好钱了吗?Quick,here_comes_the_bus.Haveyougottherightmoney?3.the+比较级,the+比较级。Thecloseryouare,themoreyou'llsee.你学习越努力,取得的进步就越大。The_harderyoustudy,the_greater_progressyouwillmake.1.conclusionn.结论;结束(1)draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion得出结论makeaconclusion下结论inconclusion总之;最后(2)concludev.下结论;总结;结束conclude...with...以……结束……concludethat...结论是……fromthesefactswecandrawsomeconclusions从这些事实我们可以得出一些结论fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaycometotheconclusion从上述讨论中我们会得出这个结论fromhissatisfiedexpression,wecametotheconclusion从他满意的表情我们得出结论[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Whatconclusion(conclude)canyoudrawfromtheevidenceyou'veheard?②Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.③Heconcludedhisspeechwithafamoussaying:“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达:Therefore,wecandrawaconclusion.Thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectwildlifeinnotime.5高级表达:Therefore,wecandrawtheconclusionthat_the_government_should_take_effective_measures_to_protect_wildlife_in_no_time.(同位语从句)2.aimn.目标;目的;对准v.对准;目标在于(1)takeaimatsth.瞄准……;对准……withtheaimof...以……为目标;意在……(2)aimtodosth.=aimat(doing)sth.力求做某事beaimedat(doing)sth.目的是;旨在(3)aimlessadj.漫无目的的aimlesslyadv.漫无目的地achievetheiraimsthroughpeacefulmeans通过和平手段达到他们的目的withtheaimoffindingahighpaidjob目的是找一个高薪的工作aimatimprovingthestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking力求提高学生的听说能力beaimedtodeveloprelationsbetweenthetwocountries旨在提升两国之间的关系[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2017·北京卷)Janemovedaimlessly(aimless)downthetreelinedstreet,notknowingwhereshewasheading.②I'maimingto_lose(lose)4kilogramsbeforethesummerholiday.[能力提升]——一句多译学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的开展了此项竞赛。①Thecompetitionwasstartedbytheschoolwith_the_aim_ofencouragingyoungwriters.(介词短语)②Aiming_toencouragingyoungwriters