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1Module2FantasyLiterature三言两语1.Readingwidelyenablesmetohaveachancetobroadenmyhorizon.2．IfyouwanttohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishliterature,youshouldreadworkswrittenbyCharlesDickensandWilliamShakespear.3．Myelderbrotherthinksstayingathomeandreadingsomeclassicworksquietlyinasituationofhisowncanhelphimbetterunderstandtheauthor'sideas.1.经典作品是很久以前写出的小说、剧本和诗。Classicsarenovels，playsandpoemsthat_were_written_a_long_time_ago.2．英国文学，尤其是英国小说，在文学世界中很重要。Englishliterature，especiallyEnglishfiction,is_of_great_significanceintheliteraryworld.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．bitev．咬，咬伤2．alarmn．惊慌，恐慌3．shapen．形状4．bendv．弯腰，屈身5．dreamv．做梦6．awakeadj.醒着的，清醒的7．appealn．吸引力，魅力v．吸引8．burdenn．负担，重负v．使负重担9．overcomev．克服10．accumulatev.积累，积聚11．attainv．达到，得到12．sorrown．悲哀，伤心，苦难[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Bitten(bite)byadog,thelittleboydidnotdaretoplaywithdogsagain.2．Lightcanpassthroughatransparentobjectwithoutbending(bend)orstopping.23．Oncethedifficultyis_overcome(overcome),wewillbenefitalotfromtheproject.4．Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,appealing(appeal)tobothmenandwomen.5．Burdened(burden)withheavywork,theoldwomanlooksolderthansheis.拓展单词1．behavev．表现，举动→behaviorn．行为；举止2．definiteadj.确定的，一定的→definitelyadv.确定地，一定地→definitionn．定义3．hesitatev．犹豫，迟疑→hesitationn．犹豫4．doubtn．&v．怀疑→doubtfuladj.怀疑的5．directv．指导，给……指方向→directionn．方向6．exhaustvt.使疲惫→exhaustedadj.精疲力尽的→exhaustingadj.使人疲惫不堪的→exhaustionn．疲惫，精疲力竭7．marryv．结婚，娶，嫁→marriedadj.已婚的→marriagen．婚姻8．punishv．惩罚→punishmentn．惩罚9．giftn．天赋；礼物→giftedadj.有天才的，有天赋的10．powern．力量，能力→powerfuladj.强大的；强壮的11．adjustv.调整→adjustmentn．调整12．possessv．拥有→possessionn．占有；拥有；所有物[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Withouthesitationherushedintotheburninghousetosavethebabybuthiscompanionhesitatedatthatmoment.(hesitate)2．IntraditionalChineseculture,marriagedecisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.However,theygotmarriedwithouttheirparents'permission.(marry)3．Theexhaustingtrainingmadeeveryoneexhaustedandtheexhaustionboredus.(exhaust)4．ThereisnodoubtthatCatherineisdoubtfulofherfuture,forshedoubtswhethershecancontinuetowork.(doubt)5．Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessed_bighousesandcars;andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)6．Parentsshouldn'tpunishtheirchildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuch3punishment_willleadtotheirlosingconfidence.(punish)阅读单词1．archv.拱起，成弓形2．edgen．边，边缘3．roughlyadv.大概地，粗略地4．bareadj.光秃秃的5．cottagen．小屋6．bondn．纽带，接合剂，黏合剂7．anecdoten．趣闻，轶事8．draftn．草稿9．swiftadj.快的，迅速的10．stubbornadj.顽强的，坚持的11．automaticadj.自动的，习惯性的，自然发生的12．targetn．(批评等的)对象13．curriculumn．课程14．distributev．(书报的)发行15．statusn．身份，地位1．(2019·北京卷)Armedwiththisknowledge，they'reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.以……为目标2．(2018·天津卷)Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.警报器3．(2017·江苏卷)Ifcurrenttrendsdon'tbend,Russia'spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen'sbytheyear2050.呈弯形；呈曲线[短语多维应用]高频短语1.look_back_over_one's_shoulder回头看2．come_up_to朝……走过来3．set_out出发，动身；开始做4．cast_about寻找，搜索，想办法5．put_down放下，记下；镇压6．fix_on注视，凝视[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Thesuspect①looked_back_over_his_shouldernowandthenand②cast_aboutforsomewaysofescapingfromthepolicecar,butinvain.Eventually,he③put_downhis4arms,④came_up_tothepolicemenandwasarrestedbythepolice.7.play_an_important_part_in在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响8．ahead_of在……前面9．hold_out伸出，坚持10．turn_away走开，把(脸)转过去；不准入内11．keep_one's_eyes_on注视，盯着看；关注12．appeal_to_sb.对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣；呼吁某人13．(be)_associated_with与……有联系，与……联系在一起[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Asisknowntoall,previewingthenewlesson⑤plays_an_important_part_inEnglishlearning.Therefore,Iusually⑥appeal_tomystudentstostudythenewlessonbythemselves⑦ahead_ofmyexplanation.What'smore,theyaresupposedtostayintheirseats,⑧keep_their_eyes_ontheirwork,andnotspeaktoanyonewhenstudying.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.独立主格结构：名词＋分词/介词短语。Thensheleaptbackwards，backarchedandfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.他正在打游戏，眼睛紧盯着电脑屏幕。Hewasplayinggames,his_eyes_fixed_on_the_computer_screen.2.asif引导虚拟语气。Itlookedasifsomeonehadcutapatchoutoftheair,abouttwometresfromtheedgeoftheroad,apatchroughlysquareinshapeandlessthanametreacross.这两个陌生人说起话来就好像是认识多年的朋友一样。Thetwostrangerstalkedas_if_they_had_been_friendsforyears.3.bedoing...when...正在做……突然……”Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.我正在全神贯注地读一本书，突然一位老友来访。Iwas_reading_a_book_attentively_whenanoldfriendofminecametoseeme.51．hesitatev．犹豫，迟疑(1)hesitateabout/at/overdoingsth.做某事犹豫不决hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事(2)hesitationn．犹豫；迟疑；不情愿withouthesitation毫不犹豫地nothesitatetoaskme直接问我setoutwithouthesitation毫不犹豫地出发hesitateforamomentbeforedoingit在做之前犹豫了一下[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·北京卷)Ifastudentgetshungryonthelongdrivestoandfromschool,Wilsonneverhesitatesto_buy(buy)themameal.②(2015·浙江卷)Withouthesitation(hesitate),Idecidedtofollowthemandwedidhavelotsoffunthatday.③Hewasstillhesitatingabout/over/atwhethertoapologisetoherornot.[能力提升]——一句多译如果你有问题，一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。①Ifyouhaveanyquestion,don't_hesitate_to_askusforhelp.(hesitate)②Ifyouhaveanyquestion,doaskusforhelpwithout_hesitation.(hesitation)2．doubtn．&v．怀疑；疑惑(1)havedoubtabout/whether..