2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines学案

1Module5NewspapersandMagazines三言两语1.Ican'tlivewithoutmymorningpaper.Ireaditwhilehavingbreakfastanddrinkingmycoffee.2．Aftertheprofessoropposedtocarryingouttheprojectmadeacommentonthereport,themediafocusedonit.3．Ibelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththepublicandthegovernmentworkingtogether.1.你是否能成为一名成功的记者取决于你工作是否足够努力。Whetheryoucanbecomeasuccessfuljournalistdepends_onwhetheryouworkhardenough.2．据报道，遭受水灾的人数还在上升。It_is_reported_thatthenumberofthepeoplesuffering_fromthefloodisstillon_the_rise.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．photographn．照片2．sailorn．船员；水手3．aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上4．welcomevt.欢迎5．replacevt.代替；取代6．partn．角色7．reviewn．评论8．foundvt.创立；建立[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Herearethephotographs(photograph)youaskmetotake.Aretheyallright?2．Mr.Brownstoodatthedoor，welcoming(welcome)newcomerswithalargesmile.3．parts(part)inthelatestfilm.4．NowmostChinesefamilieshave_replaced(replace)coalfireswithgas.5．Thecompanyfounded(found)in2004nowhasseveralofficesinEurope.拓展单词1．politicsn．政治→politicaladj.政治的→politiciann．政治家22．congratulatevt.祝贺→congratulationn．祝贺3．historyn．历史→historicadj.有历史意义的→historicaladj.历史性的4．achievevt.取得(成就)；达到→achievementn．成就；功业；伟绩5．delightvt.使高兴n．快乐，愉快→delightedadj.高兴的；快乐的→delightfuladj.令人高兴的6．beliefn．信念；信条→disbeliefn．不信；怀疑；疑惑7．evidencen．证据→evidentadj.明显的8．culturen．文化→culturaladj.文化的9．financen．金融；财政→financialadj.金融的10．producevt.创作→productn．产品；产物→productionn．创作；生产[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Apoliticianisonewhoisinterestedorinvolvedinpoliticsandholdsstrongbeliefsinit.(politics)2．Manyfriendscametocongratulatehimonhismarriage，stoexpresstheircongratulations.(congratulate)3．Doyouknowthehistoricalbackgroundofthehistoricflight？(history)4．Don'tadmirehisachievement.Youwillachieveyourambitionifyouworkhard.(achieve)5．Itisevidentthathehasnoevidencetoprovehishonesty.(evidence)6．Don'tcareaboutothers'disbelief.Holdonyourownbelief，andyou'llsucceedeventually.(belief)阅读单词1．headlinen．(新闻报道等的)标题2．economyn．经济3．photographern．摄影师4．universen．宇宙5．orbitn．&vt.轨道；绕轨道飞行6．capsulen．太空舱7．flightn．飞行；班机8．alienn．外星人9．amateuradj.业余的10．astronomern．天文学家11．autographn．亲笔签名12．fann．(电影等的)迷313．spaceshipn．宇宙飞船14．telescopen．望远镜15．royaladj.皇家的；皇室的1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic­likeparts.零部件2．(2017·江苏卷)Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis—eitherbygrowingnewproduce,orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently.n.农产品3．(2016·北京卷)Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh­risebuildings.一段楼梯4．(2015·天津卷)Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.风扇[短语多维应用]高频短语1.now_that既然2．believe_in相信3．come_on加油；赶快；得了吧4．concentrate_on集中精力于；全神贯注于5．in_the_history_of在……的历史上[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Therewere50studentsintheclass，ofwhomonlyTomdidn'tpasstheexam.Histeachersaidtohim，“①Now_thatyouhavefailed，whatyoushoulddoisacceptit.Butyoushould②believe_inyourselfand③concentrate_onyourlessons.④Come_on!Itisnottheendoftheworld.”6.in_space在太空7．took_photographs_of拍[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。4摄……的照片8．in_total总共；合计9．be_similar_to和……相似10．take_off升空，起飞Lastsummer，weweredelightedtogotoCanadaforavisit.TheclimateinsomeplacesofCanada⑤is_similar_tothatofourhometown.We⑥take_photographs_ofsomeplacesofinterest.⑦In_total,200picturesweretaken.Whatawonderfulplaceitis！[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.the＋序数词＋(n.)todosth.第几个做某事的……WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday，Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.如果你是最后一个离开房间的人，记得关灯。Ifyouarethe_last_man_to_leavetheroom，remembertoturnoffthelight.2.bedoing...when...正在做某事这时……AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.我正在街上散步，突然听到有人喊我的名字。Iwas_walking_along_the_street_whenIheardmynamecalled.3.Thisisthe＋序数词＋time...这是第几次做某事。Isthisthefirsttimehe'sseenalienslandingonthemoon？这是他有生以来第一次登泰山。This_is_the_first_timeinhislifethathehas_climbedMountTai.1．congratulationn．祝贺；贺词(常用复数)(1)offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.(onsth.)(为某事)向某人表示祝贺express/acceptone'scongratulations表示/接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulatev．祝贺；庆幸congratulatesb.on/upon(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulateoneselfonsth.为某事庆幸/感到自豪5congratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob为你自己出色的工作感到自豪offerourcongratulationstohimonhissuccessinbusiness祝贺他生意兴隆offermycongratulationsonyourreceivingthefirstprize我祝贺你获得头等奖[名师点津]congratulate指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“庆贺，祝贺”，其宾语是人，常与介词on搭配；celebrate指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”，其宾语是物。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·天津卷)IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage，butIcouldn'tmanageit.②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Congratulations(congratulation)!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken...[能力提升]——一句多译首先，我想祝贺你通过了高考。①Firstly,I'dliketooffer/send_our_congratulations_to_you_onyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulation)②Firstly,I'dliketocongratulate_you_onyourpassingtheCollegeEntranceExamination.(congratulate)2．replacevt.代替；取代；把……放回原处(1)replace...with/by...用……替换……，以……接替……(2)taketheplaceof＝takeone'splace接替inplaceof＝inone'splace代替(3)replacementn．替代；替代的人(物)gototheconferenceinplaceofher代替她出席了这次会议largelyreplacethetr