1Module1Basketball三言两语1.Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformofrelaxationthatalmostallcanenjoy.2.What'smore,becauseIcanplaybasketballandfootballwell,I'mreadytohelpotherswiththesports.3.Ijointhebasketballteam,whereInotonlylearntheimportanceofteamworkbutalsostrengthenmybody,whichisofgreatbenefittomymentalaswellasphysicalhealth.1.你可以和其他同学一起打球或游泳,那会很有趣。Youcanjoin_other_students_in_playingballgamesorswimming.Itwillbea_lot_of_fun.2.我能够通过打篮球结交许多朋友,而且我们可以分享成功、分担失败。Icanmake_a_lot_of_friendsthroughplayingbasketballandwecanshare_our_successes_and_failures.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.holdv.保持2.attendv.上(学)3.averagen.平均数4.deservev.应得;值得5.outstandingadj.杰出的;优秀的;出色的6.generationn.一代人7.liveadv.现场直播地;现场演出地8.selfishadj.自私的,自私自利的9.naturen.性格;本性;天性10.obtainv.获得,得到11.commitv.犯(错误,罪行)12.confirmv.(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实,进一步确定[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1.(2019·江苏卷)Scientistshave_obtained(obtain)moreevidencethatplastic2isfindingitswayintothehumanbody.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Ithenmadeitapointto_attend(attend)thosemeetingsandlearnallIcould.3.Keepanopenmind,becauseeveryone'sideadeserves(deserve)considering.4.Wemustconserveourforestsandwoodlandsforfuturegenerations(generation).5.Whilethepolicehavedonealotofinvestigations,muchevidenceremainsto_be_confirmed(confirm).拓展单词1.defendv.防守→defencen.防卫;防守→defensiveadj.自卫的;防御用的2.talentn.天资;天赋;才能;才华→talentedadj.有天资的;有才能的3.motivatev.作为……的动力;促动→motivationn.动力4.varyv.变化;不同→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.种类5.immediateadj.立刻的;即刻的→immediatelyadv.立刻;立即6.relyv.信任;信赖→reliableadj.可信赖的7.instantadj.立刻的→instantlyadv.立刻地8.appointv.任命,委派→appointedadj.约定的,指定的→appointmentn.任命;约会;预约9.considerv.考虑;认为→considerateadj.体谅的;考虑周到的→considerationn.考虑→considerableadj.相当大的;相当多的→consideringprep.考虑到,鉴于10.apologyn.道歉→apologisev.道歉,谢罪[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Hewasappointedasmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hedidn'taccepttheappointment.(appoint)2.JapanshouldapologisetothewomenwhosufferedalotinWorldWarⅡ,butJapandidn'tmakeanapologytothem.(apology)3.Consideringhisyoungage,itisquiteconsiderateofhimtoconsiderotherpeoplebeforemakingadecision.(consider)4.Joannaisatalenteddancer.Sheshowedtalentfordancingwhenshewasyoung.(talent)5.Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespentondefenceandmanymeasureswillbetakentodefendacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)6.Jackisanintelligentstudent,buthelacksmotivation.Whatweshoulddoistothinkofwaystomotivatinghimtostudy.(motivate)3阅读单词1.associationn.协会2.complicatedadj.复杂的3.awesomeadj.了不起的4.entireadj.全部的;整个的5.popularityn.流行;普及6.hitn.热门人物7.nationwideadj.全国各地的8.anglen.角,角度9.paralleladj.平行的,并行的10.adequateadj.适当的,足够的;充分的11.boundv.跳跃_12.abruptadj.突出的,出其不意的13.acceleratev.加快,加速14.typicaladj.典型的,具有代表性的;独特的15.slimadj.苗条的,修长的16.boundaryn.界限,范围17.controversialadj.有争议的18.bleedv.(尤指因受伤而)流血,出血19.ambulancen.救护车20.weepv.哭泣,流泪21.basisn.基础;根据1.(2017·江苏卷)Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwascommittedtopracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.使承担义务,保证2.(2017·江苏卷)Companiescouldbeforcedtorevealtoconsumerswhatinformationtheyholdandhowmuchmoneytheymakefromit.包含3.(2016·天津卷)Althoughskillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.拥有[短语多维应用]高1.in_the_history_of在……[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。4频短语历史上2.with_an_average_of平均为……3.be_rude_to对……粗鲁4.grow_up成长,长大5.all_the_time一直You①were_rude_toyoursister,forwhichyoushouldmakeanapologytoher.Youknow,yoursisterwasveryconcernedaboutyouandtookgoodcareofyou②all_the_time.Shehelpedyoutolearnmaths,Englishandphysics.Inaddition,shecleanedyourclotheswhenyouwereveryyoung.Youare③growing_upinaveryclose,lovingfamily.6.be_based_on根据,以……为基础7.be_used_to习惯于(某事物)8.draw_sb.'s_attention_to引起某人注意(某事物)9.take_possession_of占有,占据,拥有10.if_necessary如果有必要的话[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Itcameasashockthatthefamoussingerwasarrestedfor④taking_possession_ofdrugs,whichhadabadeffectonthepublic.People⑤drew_their_attention_tothesinger'sbehaviorimmediately.Intheiropinion,thesingershouldmakeanapologytothepublic.⑥If_necessary,_heshouldapologiseonTV.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.the+序数词(+名词)+todo(作定语)。In1987,Jordanbecameonlythesecondplayertoscoremorethan3,000pointsinaseason.她是我们村第一个上大学的女孩子,这使她父母非常自豪。Sheisthe_first_girl_to_go_to_collegeinourvillage,whichmakesherparentsveryproud.2.比较级表示最高级:比较级+thanalltheother+名词复数。Atonepoint,Chamberlainwassomuchbetterthanalltheotherplayersthattheychangedtherulesofthegametotrytostophim!众所周知,中国比亚洲所有其他国家都大。Asisknowntoall,Chinaislarger_than_all_the_other_countriesinAsia.53.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.毫无疑问,我们人类应该为全球变暖负责。There_is_no_doubt_thatwehumanbeingsshouldberesponsiblefortheglobalwarming.1.defendv.防守;辩护;防卫(1)defendsb./sth.from/against...保护……免遭……;保卫……抵御……(2)defencen.防御;保卫;防御物indefenceof保卫……;为……辩护defendherchildrenfromharmanddanger保护她的孩子免受伤害和危险cametoherdefence来保护她learntoariseindefenceoftheirlegalrights学会起来保护他们的合法权利[名师点津]与defend...from/against用法类似的还有:prevent...(from),stop...(from),keep...from,protect...from/against,discourage...from等,上述短语若用于被动语态,from都不可省略。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Thewallwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrombeing_washed(wash)awaybythesea.②Thetownwallswer