2021版高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The Tang Poems学案 外研版选修8

1Module6TheTangPoems三言两语1.Nowadays，manyfamouspoetsinancientChinaandtheirgreatworksarestillinfluencingus,amongwhomLiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyiaremyfavouriteones.2．Literatureisakindofintellectuallight,which,likethelightofthesun,maysometimesenableustoseewhatwedonotlike.3．TobetterappreciatetheTangPoems,it'snecessaryforyoutoreadsomebooksrelatedtothehistoryoftheTangDynastybeforeclass.1.作为一个中国古代诗人，他的诗一旦读起来就能激起人们的爱国热情。AsanancientChinesepoet,hispoems,onceread,caninspire_people_to_have_a_great_passion_for_theircountry.2．唐诗是重要的，因为它是中国古代文学的一部分。TangPoetryisimportantbecauseit_is_part_ofancientChineseliterature.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．acquaintancen．相识的人；泛泛之交2．part_v．分手；分离3．sharev．分享，共享4．advancen．进步；进展5．mentaladj.内心的；精神上的6．appealn．魅力，吸引力7．expensen．费用8．donatev．提供；捐9．updatev．&n．更新；刷新10．typicallyadv.典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2018·北京卷)DuringtheMid­AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengather2togetherto_share(share)ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Throughtheyears,I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovideupdates(update)onoldclassmates.3．Therehavebeengreatadvances(advance)inmedicineinthelasttenyears.4．Idon'tknowanybodyhere.Buthehasalargecircleofacquaintances(acquaintance)．5．Aheavyworkload,fiercecompetitionandrisinglivingexpenses(expense)keephimworkingaroundtheclock.拓展单词1．expandv．扩张；扩展→expansionn．扩张2．tolerantadj.宽容的；容忍的→toleratev．容忍，宽容，忍受→toleranceadj.宽容；忍耐3．failv．失败；不及格→failuren．失败者4．reflectv．反映，显示；表达→reflectionn．反映；倒影5．provev．证明是；被发现是→proofn．证据6．approvev．赞成；同意→approvaln．赞同7．cautionv．警告；劝……小心→cautiousadj.小心谨慎的→cautiouslyadv.小心地8．decoratev．装点；美化→decorationn．装饰9．independencen．独立→independentadj.独立的10．imaginev．想象→imaginationn．想象；空想→imaginativeadj.富有想象力的→imaginaryadj.想象的，虚构的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Heisacautiousmanandisalwaysdoingthingswithcaution.Youshouldgetonwithhimcautiously.(caution)2．Allthereaderscan'timaginehowhecanbesoimaginativeandwritesomanyimaginarystories.Weareallamazedathisrichimagination.(imagine)3．Iadmireyouforyourtolerance,_becauseyoucantoleratethingswhichcan'tbetolerant.(tolerate)4．Hefailedagain,buthisrepeatedfailureneverdiscouragedhim.Heneveradmittedhewasafailure.(fail)5．Theyallagreedtoexpandthenewcompany,buttheexpansionwillcostthemalotofmoney.(expand)阅读单词31．dynastyn．朝；代2．astronomyn．天文学3．altituden．高度；海拔4．sufferingn．(肉体或精神上的)痛苦；苦难5．corruptionn．腐败；堕落6．merchantn．商人7．irregularadj.不规则的；无规律的8．alcoholn．酒精；白酒9．channeln．途径；渠道10．glancev．一瞥；迅速看一眼11．surplusn．剩余；过剩12．sponsorn．赞助商13．dampadj.潮湿的14．barriern．关卡15．shabbyadj.肮脏破旧的16．previewn．预观；观看17．departuren．启程；上路18．merryadj.欢快的19．chorusn．合唱；合唱曲_20．arbitraryadj.任意的；随机的21．caterv．满足需求22．correspondv．通信；符合23．anniversaryn．周年纪念日24．typicallyadv.典型地，有代表性地；向来，一向1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Butthatchangedwhenasystemofhigh­techmirrorswasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(山峰)intothevalleybelow.反射2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Theposthassincegainedtheattentionofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.份3．(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.频道4[短语多维应用]高频短语1.approve_of_sth.赞成某事；满意某事2．take_on呈现；具有；雇用3．learn_...by_heart记住，背诵4．in_return作为回报5．think_of_...as_...把……看作……6．take_hold_of抓住[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhodevoteshimselftothechildrenbutasksfornothing①in_return.SuchisthecasewithMr.Lee,ourEnglishteacher.Allofusstudents②think_ofhimasabestfriend.Heoftentellsusthatweshould③take_hold_ofanychanceinourlifeandworkhardtoachieveourdreams.Iactually④learnhiswords⑤by_heartandIsincerelythankhimformeetinghim.7.all_at_once突然；同时8．deal_with处理，对付9．on_second_thoughts经重新考虑之后10．cater_for满足……的要求11．glance_at瞥见，迅速看一眼12．correspond_with与……通信；和……相一致[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空When⑥glancing_atthewrittenrecordofourconversation,Ifinditdoesn't⑦correspond_withwhatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.Therefore,to⑧cater_foryourrequirements,⑨on_second_thoughts,_wehavemadeadecisiontotakearecordagain.Wewillgiveyouasatisfyingreply.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.“notso/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as”意为“和……不一样”AshewasnotsosuccessfulassomeoftheotheryoungmenofhistimeintheCivilServiceExaminationtobecomeagovernmentofficial,hebeganalifeoftravelandpoetry,writingmorethanathousandpoems.(2017·天津卷)实际上，我和我们班上的其他同学一样优秀。Actually,I'mas_excellent_as_the_other_studentsinmyclass.52.while＋doing：状语从句的省略ItissaidthathedrownedwhenhefellintoariverwhiletryingtotakeholdofthereflectionoftheMoon.在参加夏令营期间，我结识了很多外国学生。While_taking_part_in_the_summer_camp,_Igotacquaintedwithmanyforeignstudents.3.ifonly“要是……就好了；但愿”，句中常用虚拟语气Ifonlypeoplecouldseemeinside.看看我面临的麻烦。要是我听了你的建议就好了。LookatthetroubleIamin.If_only_I_had_taken_your_advice.1．provev．证明，证实link­v.证明是；结果是(1)provesth.tosb.向某人证明某事provesb./sth.(tobe)＋adj./n.证明某人/物是……It'sprovedthat...据证明……(2)prove(tobe)＋n./adj.证明是……；结果是……(3)proofn．证明；证据provehisideastootherscientists向其他科学家证明他的想法provetobeacompletesuccess证明非常成功beprovedtobeaturningpointinhiscareer被证明是他职业的转折点[名师点津]prove作及物动词，后跟名词作宾语；作系动词，后跟形容词、名词作表语。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2018·北京卷)Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.②(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)However,therailwayquicklyprovedto_