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-1-单元质量检测（一）时间：100分钟满分：120分Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A◎ShapeAccordingtoitswebsite,ShapeisamagazineforAmericanwomenwithactivelifestyles.Thiswomen'shealthmagazinecoverseverythingfromdietandexercisetopsychology.WhatisgreataboutShapeisthatitknowsthatitmustcoveralotmorethanfitnesstogivewomenalltheinformationtheyneedtostayhealthy.Besidesallthegreatfeaturesincludedinitsprintmagazine,italsohasaneasilyaccessiblewebsitethatanyonecanuse.◎Women'sDayWomen'sDayisnotonlyspecificallyawomen'shealthmagazine,butalsoincludesalittleinformationofwhatShapehas,alongwithmoreinformationonotheraspectsoflife:family,money,travelandstyle.ManyofthearticlesinWomen'sDaydealwithspecificdiseasesthatarecommontowomen,suchasheartdisease,breastcancerandothers.◎Women'sHealthFromtipstorecenthealthnewstoarticlesaboutworldaffairs,Women'sHealthhaseverythingthatyouexpectinawomen'shealthmagazine.AnothergreatfeatureisthatWomen'sHealthhasagreatwebsitefullofinformation,aswellasarticlesfrompastmagazinesthatyoucancheckout.Thisisagreatresource,sinceitletsyougettoseearticleswellattheoffice.◎FitnessThismagazinecoversimportanttopicssuchasphysicalfitness,health&beauty,andmentalhealth.Itofferssomethingnewineachissue,andit'salwayseasytounderstand.Theworkoutsareclearlypresentedwithgoodphotostoillustrate(说明)everymovement,andalmostallcanbedonewithoutmakingatriptothegym.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一些女性生活健康杂志。1．What'sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A．Todescribesomefamouswebsites.B．Topredictthebestsellingwriters.-2-C．Tointroducesomehealthmagazinesforwomen.D．Toadvertisesomefashionmagazinesforwomen.解析：选C写作目的题。通读全文，根据Shape中的“Accordingtoitswebsite,ShapeisamagazineforAmericanwomenwithactivelifestyles”，Women'sDay中的“Women'sDayisnotonlyspecificallyawomen'shealthmagazine,butalsoincludesalittleinformationofwhatShapehas”，Women'sHealth中的“Women'sHealthhaseverythingthatyouexpectinawomen'shealthmagazine”，以及Fitness中的“Thismagazinecoversimportanttopicssuchasphysicalfitness,health&beauty,andmentalhealth”，我们不难发现本文是一则广告，主要介绍了一些女性生活健康杂志，故选C项。2．HowisWomen'sDaydifferentfromtheothers?A．Itdealswithmanylifeproblems.B．Itprovidesinformationonfamilylife.C．Itincludesmanyarticlesaboutwomen.D．Itgivespeoplealotofhealthinformation.解析：选A细节理解题。根据Women'sDay中的“includesalittleinformationof...aspectsoflife”可知，Women'sDay不同于其他杂志的是它处理许多生活问题。故选A项。3．WhatmakestheinformationinFitnesseasytounderstand?A．Goodexamples.B．Importanttopics.C．Interestingstories.D．Illustrativepictures.解析：选D细节理解题。根据Fitness中的“Theworkoutsareclearlypresentedwithgoodphotostoillustrate(说明)everymovement,andalmostallcanbedonewithoutmakingatriptothegym”可知，说明性图片使Fitness提供的信息更容易理解。故选D项。BAfewmonthsago,Jasonaskedhisparentstobuyhimacomputer.Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddadagreed.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Jasonspentalotoftimeinfrontofhiscomputerbecausehehadtolearnhowitworked.Hewasreallyinterestedinlearningallaboutitandheevenstartedwritingcomputerprogramshimself.OnedayJasonfoundawebsitewherehecouldplaychesseitheragainstthecomputeroragainstotherpeoplefromallovertheworld.Fromthenon,Jasonseemedtohavejustoneinterestinlife,hiscomputer.Wheneverhisparentstoldhimthathewasspendingtoomuchtimewithhiscomputer,Jasonwentintodenial.Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall.-3-Thentheunthinkablehappened:Jason'scomputerbrokedown.Buthisparentsdecidednottobuyhimanewone.Jasonsaidthatheneededacomputerforschool,andhepromisedthathe'dspendlesstimewithit.Buthisparentsrefusedtogivein.Finally,Jasonfeltsohopelessthathetooktheonlywayoutandkilledhimself.RobertJohnson,apsychologist(心理学家)onthesubject,says,“Computeraddiction(沉溺)isanillnessthatcaninfluenceanyoneofus.Nowadays,increasingnumbersofpeoplearespendingmoreandmoretimeworkingwithcomputers.Whilethisisn'taproblemformostusers,somepeople,especiallyteenagers,oftenusethecomputertogetawayfromtherealworld.Thisisespeciallytrueofshypeople.Forthem,meetingpeopleonlineisawayofhidingtheirtrueselves.Incyberspace,theycanbewhoevertheywanttobeandcreatetheirownvirtual(虚拟的)world.Butwhathappenswhentheycannolongerentertheirvirtualworld？”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。4．WhydidJasonwanttobuyacomputeraccordingtoParagraph1?A．Toplaychess.B．Tomakefriends.C．Toavoidbeinganoutsider.D．Towritecomputerprograms.解析：选C细节理解题。由第一段中的“Allhisfriendsalreadyhadone,sohismomanddadagreed”可知，Jason的朋友们都有电脑，而他却没有，为了避免成为圈外人，所以想让父母给自己也买一台，故选C项。5．Bysaying“Jasonwentintodenial”，theauthormeans.A．JasonwouldnotlistenB．JasonenjoyedhimselfC．JasonwouldturnitoffD．Jasonchangedhismind解析：选A细节理解题。由该句后面的“Hedidnotthinkthathehadaproblematall”可知，每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了，他都不听，故选A项。6．WhatwasJason'srelationshipwithhisparentslikewhenhiscomputerbrokedown?A．Fine.B．Soso.C．Terrible.D．Unknown.解析：选C推理判断题。由第三段中的“hisparentsrefusedtogivein”和“Jason...killedhimself”可知，当时他们的关系很糟糕，故选C项。-4-7．InRobertJohnson'sopinion,.A．itisimpossibletobeatcomputeraddictionB．shypeoplegetaddictedtocomputerseasilyC．teenagersshouldstayawayfromcomputersD．computersaregettingusintoserioustrouble解析：选B细节理解题。由最后一段中的“somepeople,especiallyteenagers,...shypeople”可知，那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中，故选B项。CWhatisoneofthemostboringandtiresomewordsever?Re